河南省驻马店市万冢职业学校高二英语下学期摸底试题含解析一、 选择题1. Im taking part in the English Speaking Contest next week _ACome on BGood luck CCongratulations DWell done 参考答案：B略2. There _ a small quantity of water left in the bottle and there are_ apples in the basket.A. is; a large amount of B. are; a great deal of C. is; quantities of D. are; quantity of参考答案：C3. I cannot hear the professor clearly as there is too much noise _ I am sitting.A. thatB. whereC. whoD. what参考答案：B4. The boy is often found _ in reading books. A. absorbs B. is absorbed C. absorbing D. absorbed参考答案：D5. Dad, where _you put my pen after you used it? I _it anywhere.A. did; havent found B. did; didnt find C. have; havent found D. have; didnt find参考答案：A6. It was _she was injured in the accident _ she didnt come to the party yesterday.A.as; which B. because; that C since; why D. for; how参考答案：B7. Horses _ on this kind of special forage usually grow stronger than _ on ordinary.Afeed; those Bfed; thoseCfeed; the one Dfed; it参考答案：答案：Bfeed on sth.“以某物为食”，此处为过去分词短语作后置定语；由于主语是horses，故第二空用表示复数意义的代词those代替。8. The generous donation from China to the quake-stricken communities in Nepal has _ the Chinese peoples unselfishness and internationalism.A. brought out B. brought about C. taken on D. taken out参考答案：A考查动词短语。句意：中国对尼泊尔地震灾区的慷慨捐赠显现了中国人民的无私和国际主义。bring out出版，生产，使显示，说出；bring about导致，引起；take on呈现，承担，雇佣；take out拿出。故选A。9. What _ if you _ on the Titanic? What a question!A. would you do; wereB. did you do; wereC. had you done; would have been D. would you have done; had been参考答案：D略10. _ he referred to in his article was unknown to the general reader. A. That B. What C. Whether D. Where参考答案：B略11. Have you adapted _ in a different country?A. to living B. to live C. living D. in living参考答案：C12. _ this advertisement several times, I decided to apply for the marketing managerposition.A. Read B. Reading C. To read D. Having read参考答案：D略13. When they got there，they found the people suffering the storm were _food and water supplies.Ain want of Bin praise ofCin honour of Din place of参考答案：A14. By the time he arrives in Beijing, we _ here for two days.A. will have stayed B. will be stayingC. have been staying D. have stayed参考答案：A15. Tom Hopper got his work _ in the filming industry for his film had been crowned best picture at the Oscars.A. to recognize B. recognizing C. recognize D. recognized参考答案：D略16. Former Brazilian President Luiz Silva was_ Wednesday to be cancer-free, a year after doctors first detected a cancerous tumor in his throat.A. announcedB. suspectedC. confirmedD. removed参考答案：C略17. Why, David, you look so tired! Well, I _ a report for the whole day and I must finish it tomorrow.A. was writing B. will be writing C. have written D. have been writing参考答案：D略二、 新的题型18. 根据的短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Ali is from a Middle Eastern country. He now stays in the USA. He smokes a lot of cigarettes every day. He has smoked for nine years. Ali says, “ I tried to quit smoking in my hometown, but it was impossible. My parents smoke. My brothers smoke. All my friends smoke. At parties and at meetings, almost all the men smoke. Here in the United States, not as many people smoke.36 ”Many smokers are like Ali: they want to stop smoking.37 They know it can cause cancer and heart disease. But it is difficult for them to give up smoking because cigarettes have a drug in them. The drug is nicotine. People who smoke a lot need nicotine.38 The nicotine makes him sick. In a few days, the smokers body is used to the nicotine, and he feels fine. Later, the smoker needs nicotine to keep feeling fine. Without nicotine, he feels bad.39 Many people who quit will soon smoke again. At a party or at work they will decide to smoke “just one” cigarette. Then they will smoke another cigarette, and another. Soon they become smokers again 40A. It is very hard to quit smoking.B. It will be easier to change the smoking habit here.C. Thus nicotine makes smokers addicted to cigarettes.D. The smokers know that smoking is bad for their health.E. When a person first begins to smoke, he usually feels terrible.F. Maybe there is only one easy way to quit smoking: never start.G. But it is said that medicine is needed to stop them from smoking.参考答案：BDEAF三、 阅读理解19. 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 When parents talk about school safety these days, theyre usually refe