广东省湛江市雷州第三中学高二英语下学期摸底试题含解析一、 选择题1. So sudden_ that the enemy had no time to escapeAdid the attack Bthe attack didCwas the attack Dthe attack was参考答案：C2. _ I toured Zhangjiajie, I was deeply impressed with its beautiful scenery.A. For the first time B. At first C. It was the first time D. The first time参考答案：D3. She _ get angry when others disagree with her.A. contributes to B. leads to C. tends to D. appeals to参考答案：C4. During the discovery and settlement of _ is now the United States, the flags of various European nations were flown over the land, as symbols of possession.A. that B. which C. what D. whether参考答案：C5. Ill have an interview for a position in that company, and now . Take it easy. You are well prepared for it, arent you?A. no pains, no gains B. I have butterflies in my stomachC. all roads lead to Rome D. there is no smoke without fire参考答案：B6. He was punished severely for making a call while driving on January 1st, 2013, _ the new traffic rules took effect.A. who B. when C. that D. which参考答案：B7. Not until he visited America during the summer vocation _ what kind of country America really was. A. had he known B. did he know C. he had known D. he knew参考答案：B略8. The drunken husband knocked against the table and sent the bowls _ in all directions before he was sent _ by his wife.A. flying; to sleep B. flying; sleeping C. to fly; to sleeping D. to fly; to sleep参考答案：A解析：send sb./sth. doing意为“使 快速移动”;send sb. to sleep意为“使某人入睡”,其中to 为介词,sleep为名词。 9. What would you give me _ my recorder ?An MP4.A. in exchange forB. with regard toC. by means of D. in place of 参考答案：A10. Are you going to the concert _ on Friday evening in the peoples Square? A. to hold B. to be holding C. to have held D. to be held参考答案：D略11. the trouble they were in，they still managed to help us with some money（）AIn spite ofBDespite ofCIn terms ofDIn sight of参考答案：A考查介词短语的辨析，in spite of虽然，尽管，despite of一般不用于这样的搭配，而是in spite of或despite，作为介词使用，in terms of根据，就而言，in sight of在看见的位置，根据句子意思，前后构成转折的关系，故选A12. _, his heart began to beat fast. A. Hearing his name called B. Having heard his name called C. On hearing his name called D. When he heard his name called参考答案：D13. I was scared _ when I saw the tiger jumped out of the cage and ran to the little child. A. to the death B. of death C. into the death D. to death 参考答案：D14. There is such a problem _ we all should _. A. as; pay attention to it B. that; attract our attention C. as; pay attention to D. that; attract our attention to it参考答案：C略15. Mary didnt pass the teat but he he still _.A.hopes to B.hopes so C.hopes that D.hopes it.参考答案：A动词不定式替代省略了pass the test。16. The store has _ a very good reputation since it was opened in the neighborhood.A. built up B. stayed up C. put up D. taken up参考答案：A17. _ his work in physics, he spent much time working for human rights and _.A. Besides; progresses B. Except; progressesC. Besides; progress D. Except; progress参考答案：C【详解】考查介词和名词。句意：除了在物理学方面的工作外，他还花了很多时间为人权和人类进步而工作。A. Besides除了还 ; progresses进步 ; B. Except除了外 ;progresses进步 ; C. Besides除了还; progress进步 ; D. Except除了以外 ; progress进步。besides 表示“除了之外,还有”,它含有“另加”的意思。except 表示“除了之外”,是指“从整体中除去一部分”,即“除去的”不包括在内。progress 为不可数名词。故C选项正确。二、 新的题型18. 根据短文内容，从下框的AF选项中选出能概括每一段主题的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余项。AJoin learning communities and help each otherBExpect problems, never be disappointed, and gradually youll make it CAnytime is learning time DGet interested and arouse your desire for knowledge ECover the same ground from different angles FTry to be a good and effective learner As a student, how we can learn our lessons effectively is a common problem which is always puzzling usIf you follow suggestions below, Im sure youll find the solution easily61 Your interest in the subject is the essential driver of successYou can t learn what you do not want to learnEmotion is an important part of the learning processIf you are even moderately interested in a subject, give yourself a chanceThe key is to get startedIf you can create some pleasurable routines, you may find that the subject grows on youYou must always remember learning is just like eatingYou don t expect to enjoy your food without appetiteTherefore, you should always try to arouse your interest and desire for knowledge if