备考2023年辽宁省营口市统招专升本英语预测试题(含答案)学校:_ 班级:_ 姓名:_ 考号:_一、单选题(10题)1.mirror the ideas and opinions of women in the United States in the later part of the 1800s（）A.Whether the novels of Mary Jane HomesB.The novels by Mary Jane HomesC.Mary Jane Homes wrote novelsD.Why Mary Jane Homes wrote novels2.This travel agency（）360 for a single adult with a child under 12 for a round trip to the Great ValleyA.claims B.demands C.charges D.prices3.Physics（）my favorite subject when I studied in the universityA.were B.was C.is D.are4.The result must be accurate, because all the calculations have been done by an _ computer（）A.electric B.electrical C.electron D.electronic5.I had a feeling of familiarity _ I could recognize everything in London（）A.if B.because C.though D.unless6.The HR department is a critical part of employeeswell-being in any business, _ small it is（）A.no matter howB.no matter whatC.no matter whereD.no matter which7.The bad weather（）the building program by several weeksA.went on B.put on C.set back D.built up8.Without appropriate software, a computer merely an empty box（）A.would become B.will become C.would have become D.had become9.I cant attend Marys birthday party next Sunday evening.（）, I thanked her for her kindly invitationA.Otherwise B.Furthermore C.Nevertheless D.Therefore10.The girls（）a pizza and two drinks and took them to a dining tableA.brought B.ordered C.charged D.booked二、完型填空(10题)11.（）A.paper B.pen C.card D.notebook12.59.（）A.to marry B.marrying C.to be married D.married13.Most people retire from work between the ages of 60 and 65. This has 51consequences, one economic and52 psychological.Economically:53 retired people receive a pension（养老金） from the government or from their past54, it is often much less than they earned when they were working. Unless people 55to save money during their years 56work, their standard of living may fall greatly when they retire.Psychologically: Old people in Western countries are generally considered 57, and they are even thought of as a 58on their families and on the public purse. They are 59held in respect. On the other hand, most of them, so used to 60work, simply do not know how to relax or 61other interests though they have time to do so now. They feel they should be working and 62, because work was 63they were respected and their skills recognized.64retired people, their self-confidence is diminished（减弱）. The longer they are away from the work place, 65grows a sense of being worthless51.（）A.two B.there C.many D.some14.16（）A.service B.money C.check D.share15.43.（）A.about B.of C.with D.by16.72.（）A.not long ago B.in the future C.even now D.before long17.63.（）A.And B.So C.But D.Thus18.44.（）A.canceled B.combined C.dissolved D.established19._（）A.condition B.change C.piece D.action20.54.（）A.no way B.hardly C.if D.most unlikely三、翻译(3题)21.要不要开会还没有决定22.We need to slow down, and enjoy the pleasant things we ignore23.站在塔顶上，我能看到远处的山四、词汇与语法(0题)24.He was enough to see that Jake was the best candidate for the job（）五、单选题(0题)25.Mr.White,together with his wife and three children,_going to the party this evening（）A.am B.is C.will D.are六、单选题(0题)26.We could not have fulfilled the task in time if it _ for their help（）A.was not B.is not C.had not been D.has not been参考答案1.B玛丽简霍梅斯的小说折射出了19世纪后期美国女性的观点和思想。考点基本句型【精析】B分析句子结构可知，空处在句中作主语，选项A、C、D在结构和意义上均不符合题意。故选B2.C这家旅行社对一个成人带一名12岁以下的孩子去大峡谷的往返票的收费为360美元。考点词义辨析【精析】C claim：提出要求，认领；demand：要求；charge：要价，收费；price：给定价。根据句意可知，选C3.B当我上大学时，物理是我最喜欢的科目。考点动词时态和主谓一致【精析】B由从句中的studied一词可知，主句应用一般过去时。另外，以ics结尾表示学科的名词一般要求谓语用单数形式，physics意为物理，物理学。故选B4.D结果一定是准确的，因为所有的计算是通过电子计算机计算出来的。考点词义辨析【精析】Delectric:电的，发电的，导电的，指任何电动的或发电的装置，被修饰物体本身可带电；electrical:与电有关的，电的，指与电有关的事物，被修饰的词本身不带电;electron:电子;electronic:电子的，electronic computer:电子计算机。根据句意可知，选D5.B我有一种熟悉的感觉，因为我能认出伦敦的一切。考点状语从句【精析】Bif:如果，引导条件状语从句；because:因为，引导原因状语从句；though:尽管，虽然，引导让步状语从句；unless:除非，如果不，引导条件状语从句。分析句子结构并结合句意可知，空处引导原因状语从句，只有because符合题意。故选B6.A不管规模有多小，人力资源部都是任何一家企业员工福利的重要组成部分。考点状语从句【精析】Ano matter how：不管怎样，无论如何，其后常接形容词或副词；no matter what:无论什么，其后常接名词或动词；no matter where:无论在哪里；no matter which:无论哪一个，有选择含义。根据句意和空后的形容词small可知，空处应填入no matter how，引导让步状语从句。故选A7.C恶劣的天气使建设项目往后拖延了几周。考点词义辨析【精析】C go on:继续，发生;put on:穿上，上演;set back:推迟，拖延;build up:树立，增进，加强。根据句意，选C8.A如果没有合适的软件，电脑只是一个空盒子罢了。考点虚拟语气【精析】A根据句意并分析句子结构可知，本句中的Without引出表示虚拟条件的成分，相当于If there were no appropriate software，表示对现在情况的假设，所以谓语动词应用would/should/might/could+动词原形的形式。故选A9.C我下周日晚上不能去参加玛丽的生日聚会了。不过，我还是感谢了她的盛情邀请。考点词义辨析【精析】C otherwise：否则；furthermore：此外，而且；nevertheless：然而，不过；therefore：因此。根据句意可知，选C10.B女孩们要了一个比萨饼和两杯饮料，然后拿着它们去了餐桌。考点词义辨析【精析】B bring:拿来，带来；charge:要价，收费，指控，控告；order 和book 都有预定，预约的意思，但b