（2023年）湖北省咸宁市统招专升本英语测试卷(含答案)学校:_ 班级:_ 姓名:_ 考号:_一、单选题(10题)1.Ten minutes _ an hour when one is expecting a phone call（）A.seems B.seemed C.seem D.to seem2.She will have to look for somewhere else to work, for she cant _ such loud noise any longer（）A.come up with B.catch up with C.keep up with D.put up with3.I used to smoke _ but I gave it up 3 years ago（）A.seriously B.heavily C.badly D.severely4._ is known to all, too much stress can cause disease（）A.Which B.That C.It D.As5. Some drugs produce bad side_.A.consequences B.results C.products D.effects6.If you had taken my advice last week, you in trouble now（）A.must not beB.must not have beenC.are not to beD.would not be7.（）is careless when disposing of his wastesA.It is man B.Man C.Man who D.A man8.I dont think you can finish painting the wall alone in such a short time（）A.do I B.can you C.cant you D.wont you9.Take your time and think the matter over before youa conclusion（）A.sum up B.take to C.use up D.come to10.The reason why they changed their mind _ to us yet（）A.has not explainedB.has not been explainedC.did not explainD.was not explained二、完型填空(10题)11.（）A.more B.less C.least D.later12.52.（）A.need B.learn C.start D.plan13.61.（）A.play B.sleep C.eat D.do14.73.（）A.shopping B.to work C.to shop D.to walking15.One day when I was having a hearty lunch at a fastfood restaurant, an old couple entered.They 41 a meal at the counter.And then they took a seat and began to 42 food out of the dish. On the table there was one small hamburger, one pair of chicken wings and one orange juice. The elderly man 43 what they had into two and put 44 in front of his wife with great care.He tasted the juice. His wife tasted it as well and set the paper cup 45 them. What a 46 couple! What they can 47 is just one meal for both of them, thought I. 48 the man started to eat his chicken wings, I 49 up, went towards them and told them that I was 50 to buy another meal for them. To my surprise, he 51 refused me and said that they considered it a good 52 to share everything they had.53, the woman stopped eating. Instead she just sat there, 54 him eating, and taking turns to drink juice. Once again I 55 to buy them something to eat but they said No. After a moment, when he was 56 his mouth with a napkin, I 57 not bear it any longer. Therefore, I made an offer a third time.58 being refused again, I asked the old lady 59, Could you tell me why you arent eating? You said that you both shared everything. 60 are you waiting for on earth?The teeth, she answered（）A.asked B.requested C.ate D.ordered16.11）（）A.interfered B.interrupted C.discouraged D.disturbed17.69.（）A.Attracted B.Interested C.Delighted D.Enjoyed18.58.（）A.was B.is C.has been D.should be19.57.（）A.light B.slight C.large D.heavy20.65（）A.had smiled B.would smile C.will smile D.has smile三、翻译(3题)21.正在修建的那座桥将于5月完工22.再也没有比看到学生的进步更使老师们高兴的了23.令我们惊讶的是,结果比我们预计的要好得多四、词汇与语法(0题)24.By this time next week， I（）for this company for 30 years五、单选题(0题)25.They are moving to the countryside because the air there is much fresher than in the city（）A.one B.ones C.that D.those六、单选题(0题)26.Michaels new house looks like a palace, compared _ his old one（）A.of B.with C.for D.in参考答案1.A当一个人正在等电话时，十分钟就像一个小时那样漫长。考点主谓一致【精析】A本句描述的是一种心理状态，故应用一般现在时态；又因当时间、距离、金钱等的复数名词作主语时，通常看作一个整体，谓语动词应用单数形式，故本题应选A2.D她将不得不去找别的地方工作，因为她再也忍受不了这么大的噪音了。考点词义辨析【精析】Dcome up with：提出（计划、想法等）；catch up with：赶上，追上；keep up with：跟上，并驾齐驱，了解；put up with：容忍。根据句意可知，选D3.BB句意：我以前抽烟很厉害，但是三年前我把烟戒掉了。词义辨析题。seriously意为严肃地，严重地，指态度严肃或情况严重；heavily意为厉害地，大量地，表示动作或情形的程度；badly意为严重地，急迫地，指情况不好或某事很迫切；severely意为严厉地，苛刻地，严重地，通常指态度严厉、要求苛刻，或指形势严峻。根据句意，应选B4.D众所周知，太多的压力会产生疾病。考点定语从句【精析】D分析句子结构可知，逗号前为非限制性定语从句，故排除选项B、C。空处指代后面主句的内容，应用as引导，因为只有as引导非限制性定语从句可位于句首。也可将as is known to all（众所周知）当作固定搭配。类似的用法还有as is often the case（情况往往是这样）, as often happens（事情往往如此）, as is mentioned above（正如上面所提到的）等。故选D5.D6.D如果你上周听了我的建议，现在就不会陷入麻烦中了。考点虚拟语气【精析】D根据句意并分析句子结构可知，句中包含了一个错综时间虚拟条件句。由从句中的时间状语last week（上周）和had taken可知，从句表示对过去情况的假设；由主句中的时间状语now（现在）可知，主句表示对现在情况的假设，所以主句谓语动词应用would+动词原形的形式。故选D7.B人类在处理垃圾的时候很粗心。考点固定用法【精析】B本题可用排除法进行选择。如果选择选项A，那该句应为强调句型，但是本句后半部分并不符合强调句的结构；选项C出现了who，就说明后面的整个句子是前面man的定语从句，那么该句不是一个完整的句子；而man作人类讲时，不需要加冠词，所以选项D也不符合。故选B8.B我认为你不可能一个人在如此短的时间内刷完这面墙，是吗？考点反意疑问句【精析】B在反意疑问句中，若陈述句部分是Im sure/afraid, I （dont） think/suppose/believe/expect/imagine等+宾语从句形式的主从复合句结构，则反意疑问句部分应与从句中的主语和谓语保持一致。因为think前的否定词not是从宾语从句中前移过去的，所以反意疑问句部分应用肯定形式can you。故选B9.DDcome to a conclusion为固定搭配，意为得出结论10.B他们还没有向我们解释改变主意的原因。考点动词时态和语态【精析】B由句中的yet可知,主句应用现在完成时,表示说话时已经做完了某事,着眼点在现在。而且reason和explain之间是逻辑上的动宾关系,所以应用现在完成时的被动语态。故选B11.B考点词语搭配题【精析】B the morethe less为比较级的一种常用用法，表示越，越不12.D考点词义辨析题【精析】D句意：在退休前，人