（2023年）四川省达州市统招专升本英语测试卷(含答案)学校:_ 班级:_ 姓名:_ 考号:_一、单选题(10题)1.Fresh air, enough exercise and nutritious food（）to good healthA.contribute B.add C.attribute D.distribute2.This teacher likes to use _ words and expressions. The students like his classes（）A.every day B.every days C.everyday D.everydays3.We mention the importance of giving up smoking once and again, but hardly _ it（）A.did they realizeB.have they realizedC.they did realizeD.they have realized4.Bob never dreams of（）for him to be promoted to the managing position in the companyA.there being a chanceB.there to be a chanceC.there be a chanceD.being a chance5.After the busy day Ive had, I need a drink（）A.heavy B.sharp C.strong D.powerful6.He apologized having to leave so early（）A.because of B.with C.owing to D.for7.The more you give. _ you obtain（）A.the more B.the most C.the little D.the least8.Henry looked very much_when he was caught cheating in the exam（）A.discouraged B.embarrassed C.disappointed D.pleased9.The huntsman caught only a _ of the deer before it ran into the woods（）A.gaze B.glare C.glimpse D.stare10.Villagers are _ not to swim in the river since it is quite deep and dangerous（）A.attended B.neglected C.arrested D.warned二、完型填空(10题)11.66.（）A.that B.which C.when D.what12.57.（）A.appreciated B.regarded C.received D.supposed13.（）A.while B.yet C.though D.and then14.10（）A.another B.other C.others D.the other15.17.（）A.tended B.continued C.expected D.began16.59（）A.behavior B.words C.mood D.reactions17._（）A.won B.made C.gained D.earned18.43.（）A.from B.for C.by D.in19.34.（）A.made B.done C.finished D.performed20.68（）A.to being late B.for being late C.to be late D.for the late三、翻译(3题)21.为了能轻松地解决那些问题，我们采取了一些明智的措施22.This profession is filled with long hours, hard work and many difficulties, which leads to young people unwilling to take it up23.At the top of the building stood a woman whose face was pale, which frightened everyone on the scene四、词汇与语法(0题)24.Nowadays advertising costs are no longer in reasonable_to the total cost of products（）五、单选题(0题)25.Hardly had he entered the classroom_the bell rang（）A.than B.then C.when D.so六、单选题(0题)26.All of the people present agreed to discuss the issue at the next meeting _ Mr. Smith（）A.but for B.except C.as to D.than参考答案1.A新鲜空气、足够的运动和营养食品促成好身体。考点词组辨析【精析】A contribute to:促成，促使；add to:增加；attribute （sth.） to （sb./sth.）：把（某事）归因于，认为是的结果。distribute to:分发，分配。根据句意，选A。本题要注意contribute 和attribute与to搭配时的区别2.C这位老师喜欢用日常用语，学生们很喜欢他的课。考点词义辨析【精析】Cevery day:每天，常作状语，其后不再加所有格；everyday:日常的，每天的，常用作定语，其后不用再加所有格。故选C3.B我们一再强调戒烟的重要性，但他们几乎意识不到。考点倒装句型【精析】B表示否定意义的词或短语位于句首时，句子要用倒装，可先排除C、D项。根据句意可知，此处应用现在完成时，表示之前的动作对现在发生事情的影响。所以选B4.A鲍勃做梦也没想到他有机会被提升为公司经理。考点非谓语动词【精析】A dream of后应跟动名词，而这里又需要用there be结构来表示有。故选A5.C忙碌了一天后，我需要一杯烈性酒。考点词义辨析【精析】Cheavy：沉重的；sharp：锋利的；strong：（饮料等）浓的，烈性的，strong drink意为烈性酒；powerful：强有力的。根据句意可知，选C6.D他因为不得不早退而道歉。考点词语搭配【精析】Dapologize for sth./doing sth.为固定用法，表示为某事而道歉；because of:因为；owing to:因为，由于；with是介词，一般表示伴随状况，不能与apologize搭配。故选D7.A答案A译文你付出的越多你得到的也就越多。详解the morethe more越越8.B当亨利考试作弊被抓时，他看上去非常尴尬。考点词义辨析【精析】Bdiscouraged：泄气的；embarrassed：尴尬的；disappointed：失望的；pleased：高兴的，满意的。根据句意可知，选B9.C在那只鹿跑进树林之前,猎人只是瞥了它一眼。考点词义辨析【精析】Cgaze:注视,指由于好奇、感叹等原因而长时间目不转睛地看;glare:瞪眼,指怒目而视;glimpse:短促地看一眼,一瞥,常与catch连用,构成固定搭配catch a glimpse of,意为略微一瞥;stare:凝视,指由于好奇、惊讶、赞叹等原因而瞪大眼睛长时间直接地注视。根据句意和搭配可知,选C10.D村民们被警告不要在河里游泳，因为那条河很深、很危险。考点词义辨析【精析】Dattend：参加，出席；neglect：忽视，忽略；arrest：逮捕，拘捕；warn：警告，告诫，warn sb. （not） to do sth.表示警告某人（不）要做某事，其被动形式为sb. be warned （not） to do sth.。根据句意可知，选D11.D考点语法结构题【精析】D分析句子结构可知，此处需要一个能引导宾语从句，且在从句中充当宾语的引导词，选项中只有what（什么）符合12.A考点词义辨析题【精析】Aappreciate:感激，欣赏；regard:注重，考虑，尊敬；receive:收到，接待；suppose:假设，认为，推想。根据句意可知，选A13.A考点逻辑推理题【精析】A本句中太多的汽车和太少的停车位有相对比较的意思，while是连词，有而，然而的意思，表示比较；yet表示转折；though表示让步14.C考点词义辨析题【精析】C another只能用于三个及其以上的人或物，泛指同类人或事物中的另一个；other指两者中的另一个，前面可加the, my, your, some等词；others泛指其他的人或事物，常与some搭配，构成someothers结构；the other常与one搭配，构成onethe other结构。根据语境可知，应选C15.B本题考查动词词义辨析和上下文理解。前一句说暴雪已经下了一整天，后面应该说还在继续下。continue to do sth.意为继续做。故B正确16.A考点词义辨析题【精析】Abehavior：行为；word：单词，语言；mood：心情；reaction：反应。根据句意父母所说的和所做的以及对孩子说话和做事的方式会强烈影响一个孩子的行为可知，应选A17.A本题考查的是动词的用法。won意为赢得，made意为得到，gained意为获得，earned意为赚得，赢得体育比赛用win来表达。故A正确18.D考点 词义辨析题【精析】 D 句意参考上题解析。result from：因发生；result一般不与for, by搭配；result in：导致，造成。根据句意可知，选D19.B考点语法结构题【精析】Bmake：做，制造；do：做，干；finish：完成，结束；perform：表演，实行。根据后面的go to the busiest man可知，此处指让某事被（别人）做，所以此处应选do的过去分词done，表示被动意义。故选B20.B21.Some clever strategies were employed so that those problems could be easily approached22.这项职业工作时间长，劳动辛苦并充满困难，这导致许多年轻人不愿从事23.那位脸色苍白的妇女站在大楼顶上，这使在场的人都很担心