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(2021年)山东省泰安市统招专升本英语预测试题(含答案)学校:_ 班级:_ 姓名:_ 考号:_一、单选题(10题)1.Ive been playing tennis with Mary. But I was _ by her()A.beaten B.hit C.struck D.attacked2.Training is provided, so no _ experience is required for the job()A.previous B.principal C.following D.precious3.Their home is situated within easyof shops and other facilities()A.acquisition B.reach C.possession D.access4.Margaret asked me to repeat telephone number second time so that she could write it down()A.the; the B.the; a C.a; the D.an; a5.Fast food doesnt seem like a good idea, for it is()A.nutritious B.unhealthy C.balanced D.tasty6.Under no _ should you leave this city()A.conditions B.circumstances C.situations D.environment7.The scientist and his achievements you told me about are admired by us all()A.which B.who C.that D.whose8.Only when the work is done be able to go back home()A.you have B.you will C.will you D.have you9.()difficult the task may be, we will try our best to complete it in timeA.No matter B.No wonder C.Though D.However10.Most computer users arethreat from computer viruses()A.within B.upon C.towards D.under二、完型填空(10题)11.56.()A.efforts B.curiosity C.wishes D.strengths12.()A.rapidly B.harmlessly C.endlessly D.separately13.Shopping habits in the United States have changed greatly in the last quarter of the 20th century.61 in the 1900s most American towns and cities had a Main Street. Main Street was always in the heart of a town. This street was62 on both sides with63 businesses. Here, shoppers walked into stores to look at all sorts of merchandise:clothing, furniture, hardware, groceries.64, some shops offered65.These shops included drugstores, restaurants, shoe-repair stores, and barber or hairdressing shops.66 in the 1950s, a change began to67.Too many automobiles had crowded into Main Street 68 too few parking places were 69 shoppers. Because the streets were crowded, merchants began to look with interest at the open spaces70 the city limits. Open space is what their car-driving customers needed.and open space is what they got 71 the first shopping center was built. Shopping centers, or rather malls, 72 as a collection of small new stores 73 crowded city centers.74 by hundreds of free parking space, customers were drawn away from 75 areas to outlying malls. and the growing76 of shopping centers led 77 to the building of bigger and better stocked stores.78 the late 1970s, many shopping malls had almost developed into small cities themselves. In addition to providing the 79 of one stop shopping, malls were transformed into landscaped parks,80 benches, fountains, and outdoor entertainment()A.Apart from B.However C.In addition D.As well14.47()A.exchange B.contact C.communication D.connection15.69.()A.be B.do C.make D.have16.66.()A.much B.most C.a lot D.more17.50.()A.still B.just C.even D.never18.52.()A.understood B.struggled C.forgot D.agreed19.72.()A.in B.with C.on D.up20.53.()A.beer B.coffee C.milk D.tea三、翻译(3题)21.在这所学校里,所有的学生都与众不同22.If we keep silent and profit from the clerks mistake, we would drive home with a sense of sneaky excitement23.使我们感到十分欣慰的是,警方正在调查事故的原因四、词汇与语法(0题)24.Many students will watch TV only to _ time during the summer vacation()五、单选题(0题)25.Problems may_when people have no knowledge of the law()A.arise B.rise C.raise D.arouse六、单选题(0题)26.A dog was by a vehicle and killed()A.knocked into B.knocked out C.held back D.run over参考答案1.AA句意:我和玛丽打网球,但被她打败了。词义辨析题。所给的四个选项均可表示打,打击,但使用的语境不同。beat意为(不断地)打,打败,战胜;hit意为击中,遭到,经历;strike意为打击,袭击,碰撞等;attack意为(尤指用武器)攻击,进攻(某人),抨击。根据题干所提供的信息可以判断,选项A应为正确答案2.A句意:这份工作提供培训,所以不要求有以往的工作经验。词义辨析题。previous:先前的,过去的;principal:最重要的,首要的;following:下列的;precious:珍贵的,宝贵的3.B他们家坐落在距离商店和其他设施不远的地方。考点词语搭配【精析】B reach:范围,延伸,within easy reach of为常用搭配,意为在附近,距离不远,在容易到的地方。acquisition:获得,取得;possession:拥有,财产;access:进入,使用权。故选B4.B玛格丽特让我再重复一下电话号码,以便她可以记下来。考点冠词的用法【精析】B根据句意可知,第一个空应用定冠词the,表示特指;a(n)+序数词为固定用法,表示又一,再一,且第二个空后的second的发音是以辅音音素/s/开头的,所以空处应用不定冠词a。故选B5.B快餐并不是个好主意,因为它不健康。考点词义辨析【精析】B nutritious:有营养的,滋养的;unhealthy:不健康的,对健康有害的;balanced:平稳的,平衡的,公平的;tasty:味道好的,美味的。根据句意可知,选B6.B【翻译】在任何情况下你都不应该离开这个城市。 考点词语搭配 B under no circumstances为固定搭配,意为“绝不”。表示否定意义的介词短语位于句首时,句子要用部分倒装,即将助动词、情态动词、be动词提到主语前面,符合题意。故选B。7.C你对我提及的这位科学家和他的成就让我们敬佩不已。考点定语从句【精析】C分析句子结构可知,空处引导一个定语从句,先行词为The scientist and his achievements,分别表示人和物,所以定语从句要用that引导,不能使用which或who。故选C8.C只有工作做完了,你才能回家。考点倒装句【精析】Conly+状语位于句首时,起强调作用,句子应用部分倒装,即将助动词、情态动词或be动词提至主语前面。结合语境可知,主句描述的是将来发生的动作,故用一般将来时。故选C9.D不管这项任务多么艰难,我们也要尽我们最大努力按时完成。考点让步状语从句10.D11.A考点词义辨析题【精析】Aeffort:努力;curiosity:好奇,好奇心;wish:希望,祝福;strength:力量。此处指那些朋友尊重我为成为一名队员而做出的努力。故选A12.C考点词义辨析题rapidly:迅速地;harmlessly:无害地,无恶意地;endlessly:不断地,无止境地;separately:分别地,分离地。根据句意和常识可知,人类的细胞是不能永无止境地再生的。故选C
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