（2021年）山东省德州市统招专升本英语预测试题(含答案)学校:_ 班级:_ 姓名:_ 考号:_一、单选题(10题)1.Id rather you make any comment on the issue for the time being（）A.wont B.dont C.wouldnt D.didnt2.The police were accused of failing tothe people about the threat of the terrorists（）A.speak B.tell C.talk D.say3.He is（）to know the result of the exam he had yesterdayA.anxious B.puzzled C.pleasant D.worried4.Until then, his family（）from him for six monthsA.didnt hearB.hasnt been hearingC.hasnt heardD.hadnt heard5.Youll be fined _ you return the books to the school library by this weekend（）A.however B.until C.unless D.where6.Without his wartime experience, Hemingway _ his famous novel A Farewell to Arms（）A.didnt writeB.hadnt writtenC.wouldnt writeD.wouldnt have written7.When he really does something wrong, he is willing to（）A.apply B.apologize C.relieve D.relate8.Sophia spokesoftly that I could hardly hear her（）A.very B.rather C.too D.so9.John will go to school the moment he _ his work（）A.will finish B.finish C.finishes D.would finish10.When I go out in the daytime I use the bike _ the car if I can（）A.rather than B.regardless of C.in spite of D.more than二、完型填空(10题)11.61.（）A.interested B.delighted C.tired D.bored12.The Nobel Prizes are awards that are given each year for special things that people or groups of people have achieved. They are awarded in six56: physics, chemistry, medicine, literature, peace and economics.The prizes come from57 that was created by the Swedish inventor Alfred Nobel. He wanted to use some of his money to help make the world a better place to live in.Many organizations, chosen by Alfred Nobel himself,58 who receives the prizes. Each award59 a gold medal, a diploma and a lot of money. Prizes can only be given to60 of all races, countries and religions. Only the Peace Prize can also be given to a group.The first Nobel Prizes were handed out61 December 10, 1901five years after Alfred Nobels death. Nobel was a chemist, engineer and inventor62 most famous invention, dynamite（炸药）, made him a rich man. Although he gave the world such a63 weapon. Nobel was always against wars and64. He therefore left a lot of money that was to go to those who did a lot for the peace of mankind.Officials at first handed out only five prizes a year. The prize for economics was first awarded in 1969. In some years prizes were not awarded because there were no65 candidates.All prizes are presented in Stockholm, Sweden, with the exception of the Peace Prize, which is awarded in Oslo, Norway56（）A.regions B.parts C.classes D.areas13.（）A.accelerator B.actor C.amplifier D.observer14.62.（）A.be taken placeB.take placeC.be taking placeD.have taken place15.66.（）A.had to B.shall have to C.would have to D.might have to16.53.（）A.actions B.decisions C.combinations D.circumstances17.77.（）A.spirit B.result C.strength D.courage18.72.（）A.not long ago B.in the future C.even now D.before long19.32.（）A.before B.beside C.behind D.above20.22.（）A.even B.yet C.still D.ever三、翻译(3题)21.There are signs that psychologists and specialists on the family are becoming more aware of the part men play and that they have decided that women should not receive all the credit, or all the blame. We have almost given up saying that a womans place is in the home22.（Par3, Passage 2）By 8th grade she started comprehension a little on her own, but she still read very slowly at that time23.现在不少年轻人有一边写作业，一边听音乐的习惯（）四、词汇与语法(0题)24.The cost of the products _to 56,000 dollars（）五、单选题(0题)25.Johnson is used to flying by air and on no occasion frightened（）A.he has ever feltB.ever does he feelC.has he ever feltD.he ever feels六、单选题(0题)26.If your boss asks you to do something_ you know is illegal, refuse him firmly（）A.that B.which C.it D.when参考答案1.DD在would rather引导的宾语从句中，常用虚拟语气。如果表示对现在或将来情况的虚拟，从句谓语动词用过去式（be动词用were）；如果是对过去情况的虚拟，从句谓语动词则用had+过去分词的形式。由句中的时间状语for the time being可知，本句是对现在情况的虚拟。故选D2.B那个警察因没有告知人们恐怖分子的威胁而受到指控。考点词义辨析【精析】B speak：说话，讲话，其后常跟某种语言；tell：告诉，告知，其后可跟人，tell sb. about sth. 是固定搭配，意为告诉某人某事；talk：谈话，不及物动词，不可直接跟宾语；say：说，其后跟直接引语或从句。根据句意及空后的宾语可知，应选B3.A他很着急想知道昨天考试的结果。考点固定用法【精析】Abe anxious to do是固定搭配，意为着急做某事。故选A4.D到那时为止，他的家人已经有六个月没有他的消息了。考点谓语动词的时态【精析】D过去完成时常表示在过去的某个时间或动作之前已经发生的动作或已经存在的状态，一般句子中有明显的参照动作或时间状语（before, after, by, then等）。故本题选D5.C你会被罚款的，除非你在这周末前将书还给学校图书馆。考点状语从句【精析】C分析句子结构可知，空处引导条件状语从句。however：不管怎样，引导让步状语从句；until:直到才，引导时间状语从句；unless:除非，引导条件状语从句；where：在地点，哪里，引导地点状语从句。根据句意可知，选C6.DD句意：如果没有他的战时经历，海明威不会写出其著名小说永别了，武器。 虚拟语气题。分析句子结构可知，本题是虚拟语气在含蓄条件句中的应用。根据句意，本句表示与过去事实相反的虚拟，因此主句的谓语部分应用would/could/should/might have done的结构，故选择D7.B当他真的做错事时，他愿意去道歉。考点词义辨析【精析】B apply:申请,适用;apologize:道歉;relieve:解除，减轻;relate：涉及，认同。根据句意可知，选B8.D