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(2023年)广东省广州市统招专升本英语测试卷(含答案)学校:_ 班级:_ 姓名:_ 考号:_一、单选题(10题)1.The small village is said _in a battle during World War II()A.to have been destroyedB.to be destroyedC.to destroyD.to have destroyed2.The only candidate can promise to defeat him has quit because of some unknown reasons()A.whom B.which C.that D.when3.It was your recommendation enabled me to be an engineer in this world-famous company()A.when B.who C.what D.that4.When they entered the room, they found the windows open and something_()A.stolen B.to be stolen C.to steal D.stealing5.The car hit the house with such power that it_ the wall()A.broke B.broke down C.breaks down D.breaks6.The new school building, _by the end of next year, can accommodate more than two thousand students()A.being accomplishedB.having been accomplishedC.accomplishedD.to be accomplished7.The work seemed easy at first but it _ to be quite difficult()A.broke out B.turned out C.worked out D.set out8.It did not stop raining_ after the football match was over()A.when B.until C.unless D.as9.Notice a persons reaction stress in these situations, and you will soon find a solution this problem()A.of; to B.of; of C.to; of D.to; to10.Who can it be?Im quite_a loss to guess()A.of B.on C.in D.at二、完型填空(10题)11.()A.for example B.such as C.and so on D.and so forth12.37.()A.a strong B.a most C.a bad D.an exciting13.66.()A.injected B.integrate C.inherent D.inherited14.58.()A.though B.while C.since D.until15.54.()A.adopt B.adjust C.adore D.apply16.60()A.eyes B.parents C.peers D.behaviors17.63.()A.while B.where C.though D.when18.57.()A.particularly B.favorably C.properly D.especially19._()A.protected B.undisturbed C.unexpected D.deserted20.64.()A.copy B.translation C.cover D.summary三、翻译(3题)21.他会说点汉语,因此能很容易地适应北京的生活()22.The color of red in Chinese culture usually means good luck, longevity and happiness. Red can be found everywhere during Chinese Spring Festival and other joyous occasions. Cash often in red envelopes is sent to family members or close friends as gifts. Its popularity can also be attributed to the fact that people associate it with Chinese revolution and the Communist Party of China. However, it does not always equal to good luck and joy in that the name of the dead used to be written in red. Using red ink to write names of Chinese people is seen as an offense23.提高餐厅的能源效率不仅能省钱,而且能保护宝贵的自然资源()四、词汇与语法(0题)24.The committee members meet _ every Saturday and Sunday mornings()五、单选题(0题)25.Neverforamoment_thatwewouldencountersomanyproblems()A.Ididimagine B.didIimagine C.Iimagined D.hadIimagine六、单选题(0题)26.A clean appearance makes a impression at an interview()A.favorable B.favored C.favorite D.favoring参考答案1.A2.C由于一些未知原因,唯一有希望击败他的选手退出了。考点定语从句【精析】C分析句子结构可知,空处引导的是一个定语从句,修饰指人的先行词candidate。从句成分不完整,缺少主语。whom在定语从句中作宾语;when在定语从句中作时间状语,均不符合题意,因此可排除。当先行词被形容词最高级、序数词或the only, the mere, the last等词修饰时,从句应用that引导。故选C3.D正是你的推荐使我成为这家世界知名公司的工程师。考点强调句【精析】D分析句子结构可知,本句是一个强调句。强调句型的基本结构为It is/was+被强调部分+that/who+其他。本句强调的是主语your recommendation,所以应用that连接。故选D4.A当他们进入房间时,发现窗户是开着的,并且有东西被盗了。考点非谓语动词【精析】A根据句子结构和题意可知,此处为分词作宾语补足语。因steal与其逻辑主语something为动宾关系,所以应用过去分词,表示被动意义。故选A5.A6.D这所新教学楼将在明年年底完工,能够容纳2000多名学生。考点非谓语动词【精析】D根据句意和句中的by the end of next year(到明年年底)可知,空处应用不定式作后置定语,表将来。又因The new school building和accomplish之间为逻辑上的动宾关系,所以应用不定式的被动式,即to be+过去分词的形式。故选D7.B一开始这项工作看起来很简单,但是结果证明却是相当困难。考点词义辨析【精析】B break out:爆发,突然发生;turn out:结果是,证明是,原来是;work out:解决,算出,想出;set out:出发,动身,开始。根据句意,选B8.B9.DDreaction to为固定搭配,意为对的反应;a solution to为固定搭配,意为的解决方法。故选D10.DD句意:会是谁呢?我一点都猜不出来。词语搭配题。at a loss是固定搭配,意为困惑不解,茫然不知所措11.B考点词义辨析题【精析】Bsuch as:例如,用于列举同类人或事物中的几个例子,符合题意。本句意为:越来越少的学生选择科学专业,如12.B考点逻辑推理题【精析】Bstrong:强壮的,坚强的;most:最多的,大部分的;bad:坏的;exciting:激动人心的。根据上文可知,此处表达的是最彻底的放松,所以选B13.C考点词义辨析题【精析】Cinject:注射,引入;integrate:使结合;inherent:固有的;内在的;inherit:继承。根据句意可知,这里表示大教室授课固有的困难。故选C14.B考点语法结构题【精析】Bthough:虽然,尽管,引导让步状语从句;while:然而,可以表示前后两者之间的对比;since:由于,自以来,可引导原因和时间状语从句;until:直到,可引导时间状语从句。此处表达的是他们建议女性待在家里,而男性拿双倍工资,属于两者之间的对比。故选B15.B考点词义辨析题【精析】B此处指的是本科生和研究生调整自己的知识结构。adopt:采用,收养;adjust:调整,适应,强调为适应新的环境而改变;adore:热爱,爱慕;apply:运用,申请。故选B16.B考点逻辑推理题【精析】B根据下文中的Children who observe chiefly negative qualities in their parents可推知,此处为原词复现,空处应填parents,表示在他们父母身上看到的优良品质。故选B17.A考点词义辨析题【精析】A本句中太多的汽车和太少的停车位含有对比的意思,while是连词,意为而,然而,表示前后内容的对比,符合题意。where和when分别引导地点状语从句和时间状语从句;though表示让步,均不符合题意18.B考点词义辨析题【精析】B此处指的是认为所有的公司都会看好拥有硕士学位的申请人是一种误解。particularly:特别,尤其;favorably:支持,赞赏地;properly:恰当地;especially:特别,格外。故选B19.C本题考查的是形容词词义辨析。protected意为被保护的,disturbed意为不被打扰的,unexpected意为不可思议的,deserted意为偏僻的。由后文可知,马休牺牲了他的王后,由此可以推测,马休将王后放到了最不可思议的格子里。故C正确20.B考点逻辑推理题【精析】B根据上文可知,导师建议他读德语版的儿童读物。再结合y
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