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【2023年】云南省丽江市统招专升本英语测试卷(含答案)学校:_ 班级:_ 姓名:_ 考号:_一、单选题(10题)1.Harmonious marriage, however, does not necessarily()much sharing of interests and responsibilitiesA.take over B.result in C.hold on D.keep to2._ is often the case, one third of the workers have over-fulfilled the production plan()A.What B.This C.That D.As3.()we have all the materials ready, we should begin the new task at onceA.Since that B.Since now C.By now D.Now that4.The mayor of Beijing says that all construction work_by the end of next year()A.has been completedB.has completedC.will have been completedD.will have completed5.If you had taken my advice last week, you()in trouble nowA.must not beB.must not have beenC.are not to beD.would not be6.Whenever we planned our vacations, mother could always offer some _ suggestions()A.careful B.practical C.effective D.efficient7.The tall tree, leaves are darker than those of the other two, is as old as grandpa()A.which B.whose C.of which D.that8.After you have finished reading the book, please just put it back _ it belongs()A.where B.which C.what D.that9.Without your kindness and help, I_ so much()A.dont achieveB.didnt achieveC.will not achieveD.would not have achieved10._ is not known yet()A.Although he is serious about itB.No matter how we will do the taskC.Whether we will go outing or notD.Unless they come to see us二、完型填空(10题)11.44.()A.argue B.prove C.against D.illustrate12.()A.made B.done C.explained D.talked13.70.()A.suddenly B.personally C.eventually D.constantly14.57.()A.spring B.raise C.swell D.rise15.55()A.upon B.with C.to D.for16.65()A.result B.effect C.scale D.cause17.68.()A.seminar B.classroom C.discussion D.course18._()A.design B.fortune C.mood D.building19.There is no end to the magic within this circle of the world we live in. The greatest magicians today are_51_the physicists and chemists, the mathematicians and astronomers: the wise men seeking the answers_52_the riddles of earth and universe. But_53_ of them can tell us how to walk_54_a floor,by the law of gravitation _55_ the readiest answer to that.Gravitation is probably the most familiar thing in all the world, and we were all brought_56_on the story of Newton and his apple and the law of gravitation._57_physicists have begun to say that gravitation may be_58_an illusion. If it is an illusion, then it is pure magic that_59_our feet on the ground and our furniture_60_floating off into space. and who cares,_61_ the magic works and the illusion is maintained? It is all a matter of vocabulary_62_,for no two scholars have ever agreed_63_a definition of magic; but there is no denying_64_every time man has finally understood and explained a wonder he has ceased to call it magic and called it _65_instead()A.forever B.already C.extremely D.still20.58.()A.us all B.all of us C.in us all D.for us all三、翻译(3题)21.过了好几个月,校长才有时间考虑我们的建议22.他会说点汉语,因此能很容易地适应北京的生活()23.So the secret of coping with stress is not to avoid it, but to do what you like to do and what you are made to do, at your own rate四、词汇与语法(0题)24.Im awfully tired and cant go any farther, Ted. Lets have a rest, _()五、单选题(0题)25.Toms bedroom was in a(), for books and papers were here and thereA.litter B.disorder C.rubbish D.mess六、单选题(0题)26.He had to quit the job_ his ill health()A.because B.as C.because of D.as for参考答案1.D然而,和谐的婚姻不一定仅限于有许多共同的爱好与责任。考点词义辨析【精析】D take over:接管,接替;result in:导致;hold on:坚持,抓住;keep to:遵守,(使)限于。根据句意可知,选D2.DD句意:如往常一样,有三分之一的工人已经超额完成了生产计划。定语从句题。题干全句被逗号分隔成了两个部分,逗号前面的部分缺少主语,而后面的部分则是一个完整的句子,两者之间没有连词连接,因此可以判断前面应是一个非限制性定语从句。as可引导非限制性定语从句,在句中可以充当主语或宾语,通常放在句首或句尾3.D既然我们已经准备好了所有的材料,我们应该马上开始新的任务。考点词义辨析【精析】D句中空格处需要填入表示既然的引导词,引导让步状语从句,now that意为既然。故选D。since也表示既然,可直接引导让步状语从句,无需加that4.C北京市长称,所有的建设工作将会在明年年底之前完成。考点动词时态和语态【精析】C根据句中的时间状语by the end of next year(到明年年底)可知,此处表示到将来这一时间点之前已经完成了某事,所以应用将来完成时,即will have+过去分词的形式。根据句意可知,work和complete之间为逻辑上的动宾关系,所以从句应用将来完成时的被动形式,即will have been+过去分词的形式。故选C5.D如果你上周听了我的建议,现在也不会陷入麻烦中。考点虚拟语气【精析】Dif引导的从句中有表示过去的时间状语last week,所以用过去完成时表示对过去的虚拟;而主句部分用now来表示现在,说明此处为错综时间虚拟句,所以要用would+动词原形来表示对现在的虚拟。故选D6.B每当我们规划假期的时候,母亲总能为我们提供一些实用的建议。考点词义辨析【精析】B careful:小心的,细心的;practical:实际的,实用的;effective:产生预期结果的,有效的;efficient:效率高的。根据句意,选B7.B这棵高树和我爷爷的年纪一样大,它的叶子比另外两棵树的叶子的颜色要深。考点定语从句【精析】B分析句子结构可知,两个逗号之间为非限制性定语从句,先行词是tree,引导词作定语修饰leaves,因此只能用whose,表示所属关系。故选B8.A读完这本书之后,请你把它放回原处。考点状语从句【精析】A分析句子结构可知,空处引导地点状语从句,所以应用where引导。which和that一般引导定语从句,在从句中充当主语、宾语等;what一般引导名词性从句,并在从句中充当主语、宾语、表语等成分,均不符合题意。故选A9.D【翻译】如果没有你的善良和帮助,我就不会取得这么多的成就。 考点虚拟语气 D根据句意可知,本句含有without引导的含蓄条件句,表示对过去发生事情的虚拟,句子的谓语动词应用“would/could/should/might have+过去分词”的形式。故选D。10.C我们是否外出游玩还不知道呢。考点名词性从
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