（2023年）宁夏回族自治区固原市统招专升本英语模拟考试(含答案)学校:_ 班级:_ 姓名:_ 考号:_一、单选题(10题)1.Import for the first three months this year is larger than for the _ period last year（）A.relating B.concerning C.corresponding D.regarding2.You can only fly to London this evening（）you dont mind changing planes in ParisA.except B.provided C.although D.where3._ a solution to the problem of water shortage, we have to put all our efforts together（）A.To work out B.Working out C.Work out D.Being worked out4.If only you him what I said! Everything would have been all right（）A.do not tell B.would not tell C.have not told D.had not told5.Alexander tried to get his work _ in the medical circles（）A.to recognize B.recognizing C.recognize D.recognized6.She began to（）something but stopped（）when she heard the teacherA.tell; sayingB.speak; talkingC.say; speakingD.talk; telling7.So loudly（）that all the people in the room got a frightA.he shouted B.shout he C.did he shout D.he did shout8.It is _ from my school to the railway station（）A.two-hours walkB.two-hours walkC.two-hour walkD.a two-hour walk9.Speaker A: I suggest we buy some flowers for her birthday present.Speaker B: _（）A.I dont think it will workB.Well, Im afraid I havent got the timeC.That sounds like a good ideaD.Come on, thats not fair10.How I wish I had worked harder when I was in the company.If you had, you a department manager now（）A.are B.were C.would have been D.would be二、完型填空(10题)11.86.（）A.cloth B.clothes C.clothing D.dressing12.（）A.make B.grow C.produce D.train13.79.（）A.Who B.What C.It D.Which14.45.（）A.Educating B.Education C.Educationally D.Educational15.47.（）A.promise B.burden C.right D.game16.Do you see the glass as half-full rather than half-empty？Such cliches（陈词滥调） have become 41 questions, as researchers examine with great care the power of positive thinking. Research is proving that optimism can help you to be happier, healthier and more successful. Pessimism leads, 42, to hopelessness, sickness and failure, and is linked to43, loneliness and painful shyness. If we could teach people to think more positively, it would be like protecting them against these 44 illnesses.Your abilities count but the belief that you can succeed 45 the result. When things go wrong the pessimist tends to46 himself. Im not good at this, he says. I always fail. But the optimist looks for other explanations. Negative or positive, you are what you think. If people feel hopeless they cant be47to acquire the skills they need to succeed.A sense of control is the real test for success. The optimist feels in control48 his own life. If things are going badly, he acts quickly, looking for solutions, forming a new plan of action, and 49advice. The pessimist feels like a toy of fate and moves slowly. He doesnt seek advice, because he50 nothing can be done. Many studies51 that the pessimists feeling of helplessness weakens the bodys immune system. The pessimist doesnt take good care of himself. Feeling passive and unable to avoid lifes blows, he expects ill health and other misfortunes, no matter what he does. He eats junk food, avoids exercise, and52 the doctor.Most people are a（n）53 of optimism and pessimism, but are in favor of one direction or the other. It is a pattern of54 learned at our mothersknees. It grows out of thousands of cautions or55, negative statements or positive ones. Pessimism is a hard habit to break but it can be done. So, if you are a pessimist, there are ways41.（）A.specific B.scientific C.physical D.universal17.65.（）A.With B.Though C.For D.As18.48.（）A.true B.real C.virtual D.practical19.63（）A.changes B.recovery C.safety D.increases20.62.（）A.frequently B.delightedly C.inevitably D.unexpectedly三、翻译(3题)21.尽管遭遇了很多困难，麦克从未放弃对知识的追求22.As a saying goes, well beginning is half done23.None but the aged and the sick stayed at home四、词汇与语法(0题)24.I dont think you can finish painting the fence alone in such a short time,_（）五、单选题(0题)25.I will never forget Mary,I saw her only once（）A.though B.before C.while D.as六、单选题(0题)26.Only when（）in the afternoon（）able to leaveA.the match was over; they wereB.was the match over; were theyC.was the match over; they wereD.the match was over; were they参考答案1.C今年头三个月的进口量多于去年同期。考点词义辨析【精析】Crelating:相关的；concerning:关于，涉及；regarding:关于，就而论；corresponding:相应的，一致的。根据句意可知，选C2.B只有你不介意在巴黎转机，你才可以今晚飞到伦敦。考点状语从句【精析】B根据句意和句子结构可知，本句应是provided引导的一个条件状语从句，意为假如，只要3.A句意：我们必须团结一致找出一个应对水资源短缺的方法来。非谓语动词（动词不定式）。由题意可知，本题考查动词不定式放句首表目的的用法。不定式做状语常用来表示目的、结果或原因等，此处不定式短语被用作目的状语。故A为正确答案4.D【翻译】要是你没有告诉他我说的话就好了！所有的事情都会进展顺利。 考点虚拟语气 D 根据句意并分析句子结构可知,前一句是if only引导的感叹句，应用虚拟语气。根据从句what I said可知,前一句是对过去情况的假设,所以应用过去完成时,即用“had+过去分词”的形式。故选D。5.D亚历山大试图让他的工作在医学界得到认可