（2022年）甘肃省天水市统招专升本英语真题(含答案)学校:_ 班级:_ 姓名:_ 考号:_一、单选题(10题)1.Whether you learn or not is entirely you（）A.up to B.as to C.about to D.due to2.His fellow workers saw him fall down and blood came out from the open（）A.wound B.injury C.hurt D.damage3.the thing, John would have told you about it（）A.If he has knownB.Had he knownC.If he knewD.Should he know4.I cannot spare any time to read it（）A.However amusing the story isB.However the story is amusingC.No matter amusing the story isD.No matter how the story is amusing5.It wasthe policeman camethe parents knew what had happened to their son（）A.before; as B.until; when C.not until; that D.until; that6.We shall have an opportunity to exchange _ tomorrow（）A.sights B.opinions C.emotion D.personalities7.to hurt her, he did not tell her the truth（）A.Not having wanted B.Not wanting C.To want not D.Wanting not8.People in that district _ use oil lamps, for there is no gas or electricity（）A.can B.may C.must D.have to9.If you get into difficulties, dont hesitate to（）helpA.ask about B.ask after C.ask for D.ask in10.There is not much news in todays paper, _（）A.is it B.isnt it C.isnt there D.is there二、完型填空(10题)11.（）A.prettier B.stronger C.smaller D.heavier12.60.（）A.send B.present C.appoint D.select13.74.（）A.very B.just C.so D.just now14.44.（）A.all over B.over all C.whole over D.over whole15.65.（）A.over B.out C.alone D.behind16. ()A.must B.may C.should D.could17.58.（）A.was B.is C.has been D.should be18.49.（）A.graduation B.independence C.responsibility D.success19.55（）A.upon B.with C.to D.for20.According to current forecasts, the worlds population, which is doubling every 35 years, will be at or near 14 billion by the year 2030. It is very much doubtful whether the world _51_ how to feed this population by then. This population will be very much more industrialized than today. Advanced countries are _52_ to increase output by a factor of at least five times. _53_ countries will at least have established extractive industries, backed by roads, airports and power stations, and _54_ to export in order to be able to pay _55_ imported food and skills. Technology itself will have become more sophisticated and various. _56_, new materials, even harder to dispose of than glass and plastic, will have been invented. New drugs and pesticides with _57_ side-effects will have been invented.New _58_ of transport will abound: hovercraft will skim over lakes and commons to _59_ the silence of winter. A flurry of rocketbelted enthusiasts will leap about like grasshoppers, while overhead the skipliners circumnavigating the globe（环球航行） _60_ five or six hours, will emit their sonic booms（音爆）. More people with more technology _61_ more pollution, more environmental distortion and _62_ privacy. Much of the damage will come from the _63_ which will necessarily by made to feed the everincreasing number of mouths, and to house their _64_. The crash of _65_ timber as forests are felled, will be echoed by the thunder of explosives, as canals and harbours are blasted into existence（）A.will find outB.has found outC.will be finding outD.will have found out三、翻译(3题)21.（Par1, Passage 4）Flying over a desert area in an airplane, two scientists looked down with their trained eyes at trees and bushes22.我觉得他学不好英语的原因是缺乏毅力23.Volunteers often say that they are able to learn a lot from the people they help四、词汇与语法(0题)24.It is very _ of you to let us know you are going to be late（）五、单选题(0题)25.We were all_ when we heard the_ news that the rescue team found another survivor（）A.excited; excitedB.exciting; excitingC.excited; excitingD.exciting; excited六、单选题(0题)26.Richard is American, John is Britishthey have different（）A.nations B.countries C.lands D.nationalities参考答案1.A是否学习完全取决于你自己。考点词义辨析【精析】Aup to：达到，取决于，be up to sb.意为取决于某人，由某人决定;as to：至于，关于；about 一般用于be about to do sth.结构，意为正要做；due to：由于，因为。根据句意可知，选A2.A工友们看见他倒下，鲜血从裸露的伤口中流出。考点词义辨析【精析】Awound:创伤，伤口，常指武器所伤；injury:伤害，损害（健康、成就、容貌等）；hurt:疼痛；damage:毁坏，破坏，损失。根据句意，A项最佳3.B如果约翰知道这件事的话，他就告诉你了。考点虚拟语气【精析】B根据句意和主句中的would have told可知，本句是对过去情况的虚拟，所以if所引导的非真实条件句应用过去完成时，即从句谓语动词应用had+过去分词的形式。当非真实条件句中含有were, had或should时，可以省略if，并把这些词提至句首，以强调假设条件的虚拟性或突出说话人的主观愿望。故选B4.A不管这个故事多么有趣，我都抽不出时间来看。考点状语从句【精析】Ano matter how 和however 都有无论如何的意思，且都可引导让步状语从句。其基本结构为no matter how/however+形容词/副词+主语+谓语,四个选项中只有A项符合该结构。故选A5.C直到警察来了，他们才知道他们的儿子发生了什么事。考点强调句【精析】C It is/was not untilthat为强调句中的一种特殊结构，强调的是notuntil结构中由until引导的时间状语。故选C6.B我们明天将有机会交流观点。考点词义辨析【精析】Bsight:视力，景象；opinion:意见，主张，看法；emotion:情绪；personality:个性，性格。根据句意可知，选B7.B因为不想伤她的心，他没有告诉她实情。考点非谓语动词【精析】B 分析句子结构可知，此处应为现在分词作原因状语，其逻辑主语为he。因为主句和从句的谓语动词所表示的