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(2022年)四川省德阳市统招专升本英语预测试题(含答案)学校:_ 班级:_ 姓名:_ 考号:_一、单选题(10题)1.It was in Greece _ the Olympic Games started()A.that B.where C.what D.which2.While we try to develop traditional friendship with other countries, we have to _ with them in trade()A.compel B.comprise C.compete D.complete3.That _ lady is their English teacher()A.young beautiful foreignB.beautiful young foreignC.young foreign beautifulD.foreign young beautiful4.Alexander tried to get his work in the medical circles()A.to recognize B.recognizing C.recognize D.recognized5.He is()by far, and will be for a time , the best basketball player in the history of the gameA.coming B.to come C.to have come D.to be coming6.My father me by saying that I could win in the speech contest, so I took part in it()A.discouraged B.encouraged C.prevented D.asked7.()Pacific Ocean is()very large sea to the west of North and South America, and to the east of Asia and AustraliaA.The; a B.A; the C.The; the D.A; a8.Physics is the equivalent of used to be called natural philosophy()A.that B.all C.which D.what9.She never laughed, _ lose her temper()A.or she ever didB.nor did she everC.or did she everD.nor she ever did10.He set off one hour earlier to _ he could catch the 12 oclock train()A.believe B.find C.make sure D.look二、完型填空(10题)11.()A.move B.increase C.lighten D.carry12.22.()A.essential B.elementary C.necessary D.principal13.35.()A.agreement B.friendship C.treatment D.decision14.4.()A.confronted B.treated C.identified D.provided15.17()A.whom B.who C.which D.what16.48.()A.enjoying B.preparing C.attending D.watching17.73.()A.great B.strange C.public D.tiny18.62.()A.working B.hot C.same D.ordinary19.54.()A.in B.at C.by D.with20.33.()A.suffered B.lost C.invested D.benefited三、翻译(3题)21. As is known to us all, light runs faster than sound.22.人类正面临一个严峻的环境保护问题,这个问题变得越来越严重23.这本书是为非英语专业学生提高阅读水平设计的四、词汇与语法(0题)24.Susan is always a shy girl and feels _ in the presence of strangers()五、单选题(0题)25.Do not_ me to help you unless you work harder()A.expect B.hope C.depend D.think六、单选题(0题)26.Without his wartime experience, Hemingway _ his famous novel A Farewell to Arms()A.didnt writeB.hadnt writtenC.wouldnt writeD.wouldnt have written参考答案1.A奥林匹克竞赛是从希腊开始的。考点强调句【精析】A分析句子结构可知,本句为强调句,其基本结构为It is/was+被强调部分+that/who+其他。本句强调的是地点状语in Greece,所以应用that。故选A2.C句意:跟别国发展友谊的同时要和他们在商业上竞争。词义辨析题。compel:迫使;comprise:包括,由……组成;compete:竞争;complete:完成3.B那位年轻漂亮的外国女士是他们的英语教师。考点限定词排序【精析】B多个形容词作定语修饰名词时的排列顺序可记为如下口诀:限定描绘大长高,形状年龄和新老,颜色国籍出材料,作用类别往后靠。beautiful为描绘性形容词,故放在表示年龄的形容词young前面,foreign是表示国籍和出处的形容词,放在最后。故选B4.D亚历山大试图让他的工作在医学界得到认可。考点非谓语动词【精析】D由句意可知,his work和recognize之间为逻辑上的动宾关系, 所以应用过去分词形式,作宾语补足语,表示被动。故选D5.B到目前为止,并在将来的一段时间内,他是篮球运动史上最好的球员。考点非谓语动词【精析】B根据句意可知,空处应填入不定式表示将来,作a time的后置定语,可首先排除选项A;选项B为不定式的一般式,表示动作与谓语动词的动作同时发生或在其后发生;选项C为不定式的完成式,表示动作发生在谓语动词的动作之前;选项D为不定式的进行式,表示动作与谓语动词的动作是同时发生的,而且正在进行。根据句意可知,选B6.B我的父亲鼓励我说我可以在演讲比赛中胜出,所以我参加了。考点词义辨析【精析】Bencourage:鼓励,鼓舞;discourage:使泄气;prevent:阻止;ask:要求。根据句意可知,选B7.A太平洋是非常广阔的海洋,东临北美和南美的西部,西邻亚洲和澳大利亚的东部。考点固定用法【精析】A表示海洋、湖泊等的地理名词前要加定冠词the。表示泛指的可数名词单数前要加a或an。故选A8.D物理就是以前被称为自然哲学的等同物。考点宾语从句【精析】D分析句子结构可知,空处引导宾语从句,作介词of的宾语,且空处在从句中充当主语,所以应用what引导。that引导名词性从句时没有词义,只起连接作用;all不能引导名词性从句;which表示选择,均不符合句意。故选D9.B她从来都不笑,也从未发过脾气。考点倒装句【精析】B 因前面分句中有否定词never,所以后面要用neither或nor引起否定倒装,表示也不。此时要把谓语的一部分(助动词、情态动词、be动词)放在主语的前面。故选B10.C他早出发了一个小时以确保能赶上12点的火车。考点词义辨析【精析】C believe:相信;find:发现,找到;make sure:确保(某事发生),后可跟从句;look:查看,看,瞧。根据句意,选C11.C词义辨析题。根据前文她助人为乐而忘掉了自己丢钱的不快和后文助人为乐能振奋我们的精神,这里应该选C.lighten:减轻(我们的负担)。其他选项意为:A.感动,搬走;B.增加;D.携带,搬运12.C考点词义辨析题【精析】Cessential:基本的,必要的;elementary:初级的,基础的;necessary:必要的,必需的;principal:主要的,最重要的。necessary强调必要性,其他几个词更侧重于强调重要性。根据句意可知,这里表达的是有热情做超出必要的事情的人。故选C13.B考点词义辨析题【精析】Bagreement:协议;friendship:友谊;treatment:治疗;decision:决定。此处指朋友之间相互信任才能建立起持久、牢固的友谊。故选B14.A15.B考点语法结构题【精析】B分析句子结构可知,空处引导的是定语从句,修饰指代人的先行词the gentleman,且从句成分不完整,缺少主语,所以应用关系代词who。故选B16.C考点词义辨析题【精析】Cenjoy:欣赏,享受;prepare:准备;attend:参加,出席;watch:看,观看。根据下文I didnt even know the rules of the game可知,此处指参加练习赛。故选C17.D考点词义辨析题【精析】Dgreat:巨大的;strange:奇怪的;public:公开的;tiny:微小的,细小的。在1350英尺的高空凌空行走的人在下面的人看来当然是tiny(微小的)18.D考点逻辑推理题【精析】D根据上下文,空处与下文中的different意思相悖,根据another以及本句意思可推断出,本句意为这又是一个平常的(ordinary)日子。故选D19.A考点词语搭配题【精析】Abe in danger为固定搭配,意为处于危险中,有危险。故选A20.D考点词义辨析题【精析】Dsuffer:遭受,经受;lose:失去;invest:投资;benefit得益,受益。根据下文的旅游人数增加可知,政府应当是大大受益。故选D21.众所周知,光速比声速快22.Man is now facing a severe environmental protection problem, which is becoming more and more serious23.The book is designed for nonEnglish majors to improve their reading level24.A苏珊一直是一个害羞的女孩,总会在陌生人面前感到局促不安。考点词义辨析embarrassed:尴尬的,局促不安的;impatient:不耐烦
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