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(2022年)湖南省常德市统招专升本英语测试卷(含答案)学校:_ 班级:_ 姓名:_ 考号:_一、单选题(10题)1.We were disappointed yesterday because it wasnt such a good dinner she had promised us()A.like B.as C.which D.what2.I love thinking of new designs. It keeps my mind clear and active and fills my retired life with_()A.joy B.anxiety C.sorrow D.anger3.everyones here, she said, lets begin to discuss the solution to the problems we have found.()A.As far as B.Now that C.So far D.By far4.This boy is quite intelligent _lazy in his study()A.but rather B.and quite C.but quite D.and rather5.If you are not satisfied with this pair, I will get you _ one of the same size and colour()A.other B.another C.more D.less6.A sincere is as valuable as gold in the world()A.complement B.supplement C.compliment D.compound7.A survey of the opinions of students that they also admit several hours of sitting in front of the computer harmful for ones health()A.show; are B.shows; is C.show; is D.shows; are8.It was once a difficult time, but in the end everything _ all right()A.turned out B.put up C.carried away D.gave in9.We arranged to meet at the station but she did not()A.break up B.turn up C.bring up D.set up10._ opposing views, our boss declared that the company would enter the furniture market()A.Despite of B.Although C.Though D.In spite of二、完型填空(10题)11.55.()A.had managed B.have managed C.are managing D.will manage12.69.()A.its B.their C.his D.those13.()A.make B.grow C.produce D.train14.80.()A.how B.why C.whether D.when15.43()A.is B.are C.was D.were16.56.()A.stop B.start C.end D.distance17.86.()A.the bad storm didB.do the bad stormsC.the storms did badlyD.the bad storms do18.60.()A.shoulders B.works C.hearts D.minds19.55()A.upon B.with C.to D.for20.44.()A.follow B.go C.operate D.work三、翻译(3题)21.我们将尽可能多地改进我们的工作22.Our programme offers the full packagestudents are taken good care of from the start through to the very end23.We should take every difficulty we might meet with into full consideration before we act四、词汇与语法(0题)24.It is high time that the international community _ together to fight against terrorism()五、单选题(0题)25.You used to go swimming in the lake before it became polluted, _()A.didnt you B.hadnt you C.wouldnt you D.werent you六、单选题(0题)26.Seldom did we realize that many of our hair problems _ what we eat()A.rely on B.refer to C.result from D.respond to参考答案1.B我们昨天很失望,因为那顿饭不像她向我们承诺的那样好。考点定语从句【精析】B分析句子结构可知,空处引导的是定语从句,修饰先行词dinner。由such可知,空处应用as引导从句,并在从句中作直接宾语。故选B2.A我喜欢思考新的设计,这会使我的头脑保持清醒活跃,还会让我的退休生活充满乐趣。考点词义辨析【精析】Ajoy:欢乐,乐趣;anxiety:焦虑,忧虑;sorrow:悲伤,痛苦;anger:愤怒,生气。根据句意可知,选A3.BBas far as:至于,远到,就而言;now that:既然,由于;so far:到目前为止,迄今为止;by far:显然,很。根据句意可知,选B4.A这个男孩很聪明,但在学习上相当懒惰。考点词义辨析【精析】A根据句意可知,空前的intelligent和空后的lazy形成转折关系,应用but连接,故可排除选项B、D;rather和quite都可表示很,非常,相当,但是quite一般用于修饰表示褒义的形容词或副词,而rather一般修饰表示贬义的形容词或副词。故选A5.B如果您不满意这一双,我再给您换一双相同尺寸和颜色的。考点词义辨析(代词)【精析】Banother one:又一个,指相同种类的另一个,相当于one more。other:别的,另外的,只能和复数名词连用;more:更多的;less:较少的。故选B6.C这世上真诚的赞美和金子一样宝贵。考点词义辨析【精析】Ccomplement:补充物,补足;supplement:补充物,补充;compliment:称赞,赞美;compound:混合物。根据句意可知,选C7.B一项有关学生观点的调查表明:学生们也承认,连续几小时坐在电脑前对健康有害。考点主谓一致【精析】B主句的中心词是A survey, 所以谓语动词应用单数形式shows。admit后面是省略了that的宾语从句,从句的主语是several hours of sitting in front of the computer,其中several hours是中心词,是表示时间的复数名词,表示整体意义,作主语时,谓语动词应用单数形式,即is。故选B8.AA句意:曾经这是一段艰难的时期,但最终一切都很好。词义辨析题。turn out:结果是,证明是;put up:建造,张贴(布告);carry away:拿走,带走;give in:屈服,投降。根据句意,本题选A9.B我们原计划在车站见面,但她没有出现。考点词义辨析【精析】B break up:打碎,结束,解散;turn up:出现;bring up:提出,教育,培养;set up:建立。根据句意可知,选B10.D尽管有反对意见,我们老板仍然宣布公司将进军家具市场。考点词义辨析【精析】Dalthough, though意为尽管,虽然,常引导让步状语从句,此处opposing views是名词词组,故排除选项B、C。in spite of(尽管)相当于despite,后面可跟名词或名词词组表示让步。故选D11.BB语法结构题。此句的含义为:除非人们在其工作期间一直节约,他们的生活水平在其退休后才不至于大幅下降。表示过去的某一个动作一直持续到现在,对现在有影响时,应用现在完成时12.A考点逻辑推理题【精析】A根据前面的British government可知,此处应用形容词性物主代词its13.B考点词语搭配题【精析】Bgrow flowers:种花,为固定搭配14.B考点语法结构题【精析】B分析句子结构并根据句意可知,空处应用why来引导宾语从句,并在从句中作原因状语。此处指警察询问他这么做的原因15.A考点语法结构题【精析】A分析句子结构可知,the union是主语,所以谓语动词应用单数形式。本句没有表示过去的时间状语,且陈述的是客观事实,所以应用一般现在时。故选A16.B考点逻辑推理题【精析】Bstop:停止;start:开始;end:结束;distance:距离。根据语境可知,我能够重新跑步了,这是一个开始。故选B17.B考点语法结构题【精析】B本句意为:洪水和海啸同样令人们感到恐惧,正如像台风和飓风这样的恶劣暴风天气一样。as意为像一样,其后句子可以使用倒装,即将情态动词、助动词或be动词提到主语前。根据句意可知,这里叙述的是客观情况,应用一般现在时,所以应将助动词do提前。故选B18.A考点词义辨析题【精析】Ashoulder:肩膀;work:作品;heart:心脏;mind:精神。根据句意他们性格的摩天大楼是建立在老师的肩膀上的可知,选A19.A考点词义辨析题【精析】A句意参考第54题解析。agree upon:对取得一致意见;agree with sb.:同意,赞成某人;agree to sth.:应允,答应某事;agree一般不与for搭配使用。根据句意可知,选A20.D考点词义辨析题【精析】Dfollow:跟随;go:去;operate:运转;work:起作用,有效果,work for sb.意为对某人来说有效果,符合语境。文章的第二句中的work for也是信息提示,此处为原词复现。故选D21.We will make as many improvements as possible in our work22.我们的课程提供全套服务学生从头到尾都能受到很好的照顾
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