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(2021年)山东省济南市统招专升本英语测试卷(含答案)学校:_ 班级:_ 姓名:_ 考号:_一、单选题(10题)1.Bill had drunk()as he did but without any obvious ill effectsA.as twice muchB.much as twiceC.as much twiceD.twice as much2.Thank you for your letter of May 6, in which you _ about the bicycles of Model 897()A.ask B.feel C.know D.think3.We didnt finish the work in time. You _ us since you were there()A.might helpB.should helpC.could have helpedD.must have helped4.We are quite sure that we can our present difficulties and finish the task on schedule()A.get across B.get over C.get away D.get off5.When Mr. Smith got there, he found that about of his friends had arrived()A.twenty-third B.two-third C.two-thirds D.twenty-thirds6.A loud noise()my attention from cooking and everything was burntA.divided B.diverted C.focused D.separated7.As a public relations officer, you should know your customersdetail()A.in B.on C.for D.to8.Your children must stop()me by asking for candy all day long. I am()every day by the slow bus service in this townA.annoyed; annoyingB.to annoy; annoyingC.annoying; annoyingD.annoying; annoyed9.He hurried to the airport only_that the flight had just taken off()A.to be told B.to tell C.told D.telling10.The view_ many scientists hold is _ too much emission of carbon dioxide is destructive()A.what; that B.that; which C.that; that D.which; which二、完型填空(10题)11.()A.anger B.delight C.surprise D.thoughts12.70.()A.having B.taking C.making D.getting13.46.()A.get B.come C.have D.go14.72.()A.ago B.later C.before D.after15.52.()A.environment B.school C.family D.village16.60.()A.imagine B.recommend C.enjoy D.remember17.5()A.watch B.watched C.watching D.to watch18.58()A.down B.over C.inside D.up19.16.()A.harshly B.reluctantly C.easily D.casually20.34.()A.As B.As if C.With D.Without三、翻译(3题)21.从上述讨论来看,我们得出的结论是:应该立即采取措施来控制空气污染22.Because he was convinced of this fact, he stuck to his opinion23.事实上,如果广告令人信服的话,你们的产品会很畅销()四、词汇与语法(0题)24.Beijing is well_its beautiful scenery and the Great Wall()五、单选题(0题)25.Of more than three hundred people in the airplane that crashed last week, only fivemiraculously()A.sustained B.endured C.survived D.maintained六、单选题(0题)26.They were()whiteA.dressed B.put on C.dressed up D.dressed in参考答案1.D比尔喝了之前的两倍的酒,但并没有任何明显的副作用。考点状语从句【精析】D分析句子结构可知,本句为比较状语从句。其中,表示倍数的常用结构为:(1)A+倍数+as+形容词或副词的原级+as+B,表示A是B的多少倍。(2)A+倍数+ as many/much+名词+as+B,表示A是B的多少倍。(3)A+倍数+形容词或副词的比较级+than+B,常表示A比B大(长、高、宽等)多少倍。故选D2.AA句意:感谢您5月6日的来信,在信中您询问了型号为897的自行车的一些情况。词义辨析题。ask:询问,要求;feel:感觉;know:知道;think:想,认为。根据句意可知,A正确3.CC句意:我们没有及时完成工作,既然你在那儿,你本可以帮助我们的。情态动词题。该题考查的是情态动词后面跟完成式的用法。could have done表示本来能做而实际没有做,有时用来提出委婉的批评或表示后悔;而must have done则表示对过去发生的事情进行肯定的推测,意为一定,肯定。因此,根据句意应该选择C4.B我们完全相信我们能够克服目前的困难,按时完成任务。考点词义辨析【精析】Bget across:(使)被理解,把讲清楚;get over:克服;get away:离开,脱身;get off:出发。根据句意可知,选B。常考的含有get的短语还包括,get along:进步,进展;get along with:与相处;get down:记下,写下;get down to:开始认真考虑或对待;get into:习惯于,开始(某事);get out:离开,从出来;get out of:逃避,摆脱(责任或义务);get rid of:摆脱;get through:通过,到达,(电话)接通5.C当史密斯先生到达那里时,他发现他三分之二的朋友都已经到了。考点数词的用法【精析】C分数词由基数词和序数词构成,分子用基数词,分母用序数词。当分子大于1时,作分母的序数词要用复数形式,所以三分之二的正确表达形式为two-thirds。故选C6.BB句意:嘈杂的噪音转移了我做饭的注意力,所以什么都烧了。词义辨析。diverted:转移(注意力);divided:划分,分离;focused:集中,聚焦;separated:分开,分手7.A作为一名公关专员,你应详细地了解你的客户。考点词语搭配【精析】Ain detail意为详细地,为固定搭配8.D你的孩子们不要再整天缠着我要糖果让我心烦了。我每天都被城镇中缓慢的巴士服务烦扰着。考点非谓语动词【精析】D第一个空考查stop后面接不定式与动名词的区别:stop to do sth.意为停下手中的事,去做其他的事;stop doing sth.意为停下正在做的事。根据句意,说话者是要孩子们停止烦他,而不是去烦他,故第一个空要用动名词annoying。第二个空考查现在分词annoying与过去分词annoyed做表语的区别:annoying一般修饰物,而annoyed一般修饰人,所以第二个空应用annoyed做表语。故本题选D9.A他急急忙忙赶到了机场,却被告知那班飞机刚刚起飞。考点非谓语动词【精析】A不定式和现在分词均可作结果状语。其中,不定式表示出乎意料或与主观愿望相反的结果,不定式前常加上only,以加强语气;现在分词表示自然的、合乎逻辑的结果。根据句意可知,本句表达的是出乎意料的结果,所以应用不定式。根据句意可知,He和tell之间是逻辑上的动宾关系,所以应用不定式的被动式,即to be+过去分词的形式。故选A10.C许多科学家都认为:二氧化碳排放过多是具有破坏性的。考点定语从句和表语从句【精析】C分析句子结构可知,第一个空和第一个is之间为定语从句,先行词是The view,所以应用关系代词that或which引导,在从句中作hold的宾语。第一个is之后为表语从句,从句中成分和意义都完整,所以应用that引导。which意为哪一个,不符合句意。故选C11.D考点词义辨析题【精析】D anger:生气;delight:高兴;surprise:惊喜;thought:想法。根据空处后的几个名词可知,此处指表达想法和感受12.A考点词语搭配题【精析】A本句意为:或许看起来是这样,但也许他们只是在享受愉快时光。have a good time意为过得愉快,玩得痛快,为固定搭配13.C考点词语搭配题【精析】C根据上下文可知他们不必非得通过考试,have to do sth.意为不得不做某事,故选C14.C考点语法结构题【精析】C根据has never had可知,本句话的时态为现在完成时,所以时间状语应为表示以前的before,而不用ago15.A考点词义辨析题【精析】A根据语境可知,此处指的是有多少次你希望自己生活在一个全新的环境中,所以environment(环境)符合语境。school:学校;family:家庭;village:村庄。故选A16.B考点词义辨析题【精析】B根据句子的主语The method可知,作者是在推荐阅读方法。句意:我推荐的方法是阅读你所选书的一个章节。imagine:想象;recommend:推荐;enjoy:欣赏;remember:记住,记得。故选B17.C考点语法结构题【精析】C分析句子结构可知,空处应用非谓语动词。根据句意可知,sit和watch两个动作同时发生,且watch与主语I之间为逻辑上的主谓关系,所以此处应用现在分词作伴随状语。故选C18.A考点逻辑推理题【精析】A根据上一句the worst thing he has to do is climb up and work in可知,父亲得爬上顶楼工作,故此处指的
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