2023年青海省教师资格之中学英语学科知识与教学能力强化训练试卷A卷附答案一单选题(共60题)1、Language enables its speakers to refer to all kinds of things, which are either present or absent; either existing at present, in the past or in the future; either real or unreal. This quality is called_.A.arbitrarinessB.dualityC.creativityD.displacement【答案】 D2、Can you imagine the difficulty I had _ language obstacles I first studied abroad?A.to overcomeB.overcomingC.overcomeD.overcame【答案】 B3、Problem solving activities, role play, information gap, etc. are typical classroomactivities of_.A.the Direct MethodB.the Direct MethodC.the Audiolingual MethodD.Communicative Language Teaching【答案】 D4、请阅读Passage 2，完成第小题。A.The phrase coming out is used in gay communityB.The phrase coming out means revealing of homosexualityC.The meaning of the phrase coming out has not changedD.The development of the use of coming out【答案】 D5、Activities such as problem solving, decision making and opinion exchanging are typical practices inA.Audi-lingual methodB.Grammar-translation methodC.Situation language teachingD.Task-based language teaching【答案】 D6、All things_, the planned trip will have to be called off.A.consideredB.be consideredC.consideringD.having considered【答案】 A7、 Which of the following is NOT the advantage of group work A.Creating some peaceful and quiet time in classB.Encouraging cooperation and negotiation skills among studentsC.Encouraging different opinions and contributions to the workD.Promoting students autonomy rather than follow the teachers【答案】 A8、Passage 2A.approved ofB.attended toC.hunted forD.guarded against【答案】 C9、Which of the following words is entirely arbitrary?A.treeB.typewriterC.crashD.bang【答案】 A10、What is the teacher doing in terms of error correctionA.Helping students do self-correctionB.Indirect correctionC.Tolerating correctionD.Encouraging students to do peer correction【答案】 B11、It is plain that in the year 2020 everyone will have at his elbow several times more mechanical energy than he has todayThere will be advance in biological knowledge as far reaching as those that have been made in physicsWe are only beginning to learn that we can control our biological environment as well as our physical oneStarvation has been predicted twice to a growing world population：by Malthus in about 1800by Crookes in about 1900It was headed off the first time by taking agriculture to America and the second time by using the new fertilizersIn the year 2020，starvation will be headed off by the control of the diseases and the heredity of plants and animals-by shaping our own biological environmentA.can be predictedB.is unavoidableC.can be preventedD.is mainly caused by poor agriculture【答案】 C12、Passage 1A.She took good care of little OprahB.She was very strict with little OprahC.She failed to discipline Oprah for her misbehaviorD.She married again and had another two children【答案】 C13、Not until some students failed the exam _how much time they had wasted.A.they realizedB.did they realizeC.didn t they realizeD.they didn t realize【答案】 B14、What teaching method is used by the teacher if much of his/her class time is spent on drilling sentence patterns followed by exercises like repetition, memorization, mimicry, etc?A.The Natural ApproachB.The Communicative ApproachC.The Audio-lingual MethoD.The Grammar-translation Method【答案】 C15、Being_ of money, she managed to save enough for a holiday.A.economicB.economicalC.economicsD.economies【答案】 B16、Passage 1A.Vanity has more often been found in idealistsB.The fast-fashion industry ignores sustainabilityC.People are more interested in unaffordable garmentsD.Pricing is vital to environment-friendly purchasing【答案】 D17、Passage 1A.The same detection system mentioned in the previous paragraphB.A breathalyzer attached to a cars seat beltC.A smart car seat beltD.An intelligent engine【答案】 B18、First there were hammers bangingThen paint brushesThen carpetSoon we had a new room above the garageAnd my grandmother moved in. A.To illustrate the lack of privacy in a three-generation familyB.To show nostalgia for his happy childhood life in a big familyC.To demonstrate the role economy plays in shaping family structuresD.To highlight the common problems encountered by immigrant families【答案】 C19、 Which of the following is least recommended at the lead-in stage in a reading class?A.Activating students schema of th