2023高考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第 一 部 分（共 20小题，每小题1.5 分，满 分 30分）1.The shocking news made me realize terrible problems we would face.A.that B.how C.what D.why2.The athletes,especially the winners,should remain modest rapid progress they have made.A.whatever B.howeverC.how much D.no matter3.Can I pay the bill by check?Sorry,sin According to the rules of our hotel,the payment be made in cash.A.shall B.needC.will D.can4.一The small restaurant is always crowded in every part.一Thats it has a unique dining environment and quite a few wonderful dishes.A.why B.becauseC.where D.when5.Irene,do you really want to go out?It may rain.,I will go out;I dont mind the rain.A.Anyhow B.OtherwiseC.Somehow D.Therefore6.the fierce competition in job seeking,many university graduates have no choice but to reduce their owndemand for the salary.A.Faced B.FacingC.To face D.Having faced7.When you are dressed in the latest style,dancing to the most fashionable music after watching the latest film,you feelg r e a t,?A.aren*t you B.don*t you C.do you D.are you8.What about watching a ballet show this evening?Thanks for inviting me,but ballet isnt r e a l l yA.the apple of my eye B.my feet of clayC.my cup of tea D.the salt of the earth9.Although everything seems to have been taken into c o n s id e r a tio n,a c c id e n t can happen when the astronautswalk in space.A./;theB.an;the C.the;the D.an;/10.The Chinese people are kind and caring.If not,I in China in the past 30 years.A.didn9t stay B.hadnt stayedC.couldnt stay D.couldnt have stayed11.If she generous as she makes out she would have donated more money in the catastrophe.A.had been B.wereC.would be D.was12.Just as the famous man it,Anything one man can imagine,other men can make real.”A.says,it B.put,/C.says,/D.put,them13.in painting,John didnt notice evening approaching.A.To absorb B.To be absorbedC.AbsorbedD.Absorbing14.Do you like the mobile game Traveling Frog?Yes,the posts about the virtual green frog over 4 million times.A.have read B have been readC.would be read D.are reading15.Private cars will be required to stay off roads one out of five weekdays_ the traffic pressure.A.to reduce B.reducing C.reduced D.reduce16.一Where is my Chinese book?I remember I put it here yesterday.-You it in the wrong place.A.must put B.should have putC.might have put D.might put17.Police have found appears to be the lost ancient statue.A.which B.where C.how D.what18.Frankly,I still feel confused about he could manage without access to the Internet for such a long time.A.whatB.why C.that D.how19.Acceptance is not about liking a situation.It is about acknowledging all that has been lost and to live withthat loss.A.learning B.learnedC.to learn D.having learned20.The silence of the library is sometimes broken by a sudden cough or the sound of pages,A.turningB.turnedC.being turned D.having turned第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21.（6 分）Men dont go through pregnancy or childbirth.Their hormone（荷尔蒙）levels dont nosedive.Whatexactly have they got to be depressed about?Quite a lot,according to research from Sweden showing that,over the past10 years,a significant number of men have struggled with the transition（过渡）to fatherhood.This latest research tries to quantify just how many men get postnatal（产后）depression Previous studies havefound between 4%and 10%of men.while,in this smallish sample of 447 Swedish fathers who volunteered（and maytherefore not represent your average dad）,a surprising 28%of men had symptoms that scored above mild levels ofdepression.Overall,4%had moderate depression.Fewer than one in five fathers who were depressed sought help,eventhough a third of those had thought about harming themselves.While women in the UK are often asked a series ofquestions that screen for postnatal depression（which affects up to 13%of women）,the mental health of fathers is rarelyassessed.The lead author of the Swedish paper,Elisa Psouni,from the department of psychology at Lund University,says theEdinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale（EPDS）used for both women and men is not so accurate in picking up depressionin fathers.Her research showed higher levels of depression in dads because it added in a score more reflective of malesymptoms of depression such as agitation,anger,irritability（易怒）,working longer hours and drinking too much.Depression in fathers may be rising not just because researchers are looking for it,but because more new dads arestruggling.Psouni believes fathers increasingly face the same dilemmas that mothers do-including trying to combineparenthood with working Fathers who got depressed often had external pressures,such as job issues,and if theirpartner was depressed,their own risk of depression doubled.Lack of sleep,having twins and conflict in the relationshipcan all contribute.A depressed dad will play and smile less with his child.Children are deeply affected b