备考2023福建省教师资格之中学英语学科知识与教学能力过关检测试卷A卷附答案一单选题(共100题)1、Passage 1A.dressB.workC.accentD.meal【答案】 C2、Which of the following activities may be more appropriate to help students practice a newstructure immediately after presentation in classA.Role playB.Group discussionC.Pattern drillD.Written homework【答案】 C3、As far as school assessment is concerned, we have teachers assessment, _and portfolios.A.studentsself-assessmentB.relatives assessmentC.informal assessmentD.formal assessment【答案】 A4、Our life has but a short_A.durationB.spanC.episodeD.range【答案】 B5、Passage 1A.The quality of writing is of primary importanceB.Common humanity is central to news reportingC.Moral awareness matters in editing a newspaperD.Journalists need stricter industrial regulations【答案】 A6、Either you or one of your students_to attend the meeting that is due tomorrow.A.areB.isC.haveD.be【答案】 B7、The thing that_is not whether you fail or not, but whether you try or not.A.caresB.mattersC.considersD.minds【答案】 B8、There _ nothing more for discussion, the conference came to an end 20 minutes ear-lier.A.beB.to beC.beingD.to have been【答案】 C9、You must face the reality and know the environment_.A.that you getB.where you haveC.when you stayD.you are in【答案】 D10、-Would you like some noodles, CeliaA.a fewB.fewC.a littleD.little【答案】 A11、It is plain that in the year 2020 everyone will have at his elbow several times more mechanical energy than he has todayThere will be advance in biological knowledge as far reaching as those that have been made in physicsWe are only beginning to learn that we can control our biological environment as well as our physical oneStarvation has been predicted twice to a growing world population：by Malthus in about 1800by Crookes in about 1900It was headed off the first time by taking agriculture to America and the second time by using the new fertilizersIn the year 2020，starvation will be headed off by the control of the diseases and the heredity of plants and animals-by shaping our own biological environmentA.can be predictedB.is unavoidableC.can be preventedD.is mainly caused by poor agriculture【答案】 C12、The correct pronunciation of the word “archive” is _.A.A a:kaivB.a:kivC.a:t ivD.a:t aiv【答案】 A13、Which of the following is closest in meaning to the underlined word ambient in Paragraph 2?A.SurroundingB.FamiliarC.ForeignD.Local【答案】 A14、In the college-admissions wars, we parents are the true fighters Were pushing our kids to get good grades, take SAT preparatory courses and build resumes so they can get into the college of our first choice Ive twice been to the wars, and as I survey the battlefield, something different is happening We see our kids college background as a prize demonstrating how well weve raised them But we cant acknowledge that our obsession is more about us than them So weve contrivedvarious justifications that turn out to be half-truths, prejudices or myths It actually doesnt matter much whether Aaron and Nicole go to StanfordA.They want to increase their childrens chances of entering a prestigious collegeB.They hope their children can enter a university that offers attractive scholarshipsC.Their children will have a wider choice of which college to go toD.Elite universities now enroll fewer students than they used to【答案】 A15、Our civilization cannot be thought of as _ in a short period of time.A.to have been createDB.to be createDC.having been createdD.being createD【答案】 C16、Passage 2 A.find out how many claims made by products fail to meet environmental standardsB.inform the consumers of the environmental impact of the products they buyC.examine claims made by products against ISO standardsD.revise the guidelines set by the International Standards Organization【答案】 C17、 The word “realization” consists of _ and _.A.five; fiveB.five; fourC.four; threeD.four; four【答案】 C18、Which of the following is NOT true about the assessment in language teaching?A.Testing does not equate with assessmentB.Summative assessment focuses on the process of learningC.The students themselves should be given the chance to evaluate their own performanceD.Assessment means to discover what the learners know and can do at certain stage of the learning process【答案】 B19、We hope to become more_in predicting earthquake.A.absoluteB.steadyC.idealD.accurate【答案】 D20、Which of the following may better check students ability of using a grammatical structureA.Having them work out the rule