2023-2024年度北京市教师资格之中学英语学科知识与教学能力练习题(四)及答案一单选题(共60题)1、What should the teacher try to avoid when selecting listening materials?A.The text scripted and recorded in the studioB.The text with implicated concepts beyond the comprehension of studentsC.The text with local accents in pronunciationD.The text with some difficult words for students【答案】 B2、请阅读Passage 1, 完成第小题。A.Formative AssessmentB.Success in Meeting StandardsC.A New Mission of AssessmentD.Limitations of Current School Ranking【答案】 C3、 The whole passage centers on_.A.choosing a career according to what one is skilled in_B.acquiring knowledge by working hard at schoolC.finding ones strong and weak pointsD.developing ones abilities useful in school work【答案】 A4、40 years ago the idea of disabled people doing sport was never heard of. But when the annual games for the disabled were started at Stoke Mandeville, England in 1948 by Sir Ludwig Guttmann, the situation began to change.A.Sir Ludwig Guttmann is an early organizer of the games for the disabledB.Sir Ludwig Guttmann is an injured soldierC.Sir Ludwig Guttmann is from GermanyD.Sir Ludwig Guttmann is welcomed by the British government【答案】 B5、It was not until he came back_he knew the police were looking for him.A.whichB.sinceC.thatD.before【答案】 C6、“Fall”and“autumn”are_synonymsA.dialectalB.stylisticC.evaluatively differentD.semantically different【答案】 A7、There are two syllables in the word motto. / occurs in both syllables, but the first one is longer than the second because _.A.it is stressedB.it comes before a consonantC.it is in the first syllableD.it comes between two consonants【答案】 A8、Which of the following activities helps to train the skill of listening for gist?A.After listening, the students are required to figure out the relationship between the charactersB.After listening, the students are required to sequence the sentences according to the storyC.After listening, the students are required to identify the characters appearing in the storyD.After listening, the students are required to decide upon the title for the text【答案】 D9、_are not a minimal pair in English.A.sink and zincB.fine and vineC.bat and patD.teach and cheat【答案】 D10、Liberia，the oldest independent Negro state in West Africa，has been struggling for survival ever since its foundation in 1822Progress has been hampered by constant hostility between the AmericanA.the government has to borrow money from othersB.the government has to lend money to othersC.the government doesnt have to borrow or lend moneyD.the government has either to borrow or to lend money【答案】 C11、Passage 1A.The audiences are hard to satisfyB.Bay is good at producing massive hitC.Only Bay can bring audience massive hitD.Bay knows about the audiences mind【答案】 B12、Which of the following is closest in meaning to the underlined word “plummeted” in Paragraph 3?A.Punished timelyB.Spread widelyC.Continued graduallyD.Dropped sharply【答案】 D13、Which of the following activities can be used to check students understanding of difficultsentences in the textA.ParaphrasingB.Blank-fillingC.Story-tellingD.Summarizing【答案】 A14、请阅读短文，完成第小题。A.the author lived alone in the dormitoryB.there were one hundred butterflies living in the bushesC.the cardboard paper was left on the step so as to be watchedD.the author failed to stick the worn wing onto the butterfly with his spit【答案】 D15、Which of the following involves progressive assimilation in connected speech?A.BagsB.lssueC.One cupD.One cup【答案】 A16、Passage 1A.The quality of writing is of primary importanceB.Common humanity is central to news reportingC.Moral awareness matters in editing a newspaperD.Journalists need stricter industrial regulations【答案】 A17、What should the teacher try to avoid when selecting listening materials?A.The text scripted and recorded in the studyB.The text with implicated concepts beyond the comprehension of studentsC.The text with local accents in pronunciationD.The text with some difficult words for students【答案】 B18、请阅读Passage 2。完成第小题。A.ContemptB.ReservationC.DetachmentD.Endorsement【答案】 C19、John felt great _ about his upcoming trip to Sidney; indeed, he could hardly contain hisenthusiasm.A.unrestB.uncertaintyC.anxietyD.excitement【答案】 D20、If tap water were as dangerous as some people think，_would be getting sickA.a lot of mor