2023-2024年度北京市教师资格之中学英语学科知识与教学能力练习题及答案一单选题(共60题)1、Last Sunday she came to visit us out of the blue. The italicized phrase means _.A.unexpectedlyB.unhappilyC.untidilyD.unofficially【答案】 A2、_ ministers decide to instigate an inquiry, we welcome itA.Should . wouldB.Suppose . couldC.If. wouldD.Would . will【答案】 A3、The Law to Keep the Oil Industry under ControlA.encourage the oil companies to discover new oil sourcesB.prevent oil companies employing people from northern NorwayC.help the oil companies solve many of their problemsD.keep the oil industry to something near its present size【答案】 D4、The origins of human speech remain a mystery,_ we have a fairly accurate idea of when writing began.A.onceB.ifC.thoughD.since【答案】 C5、_ she heard her grandfather was born in Germany.A.That was from her mumB.It was her mum thatC.It was from her mum thatD.It was her mum whom【答案】 C6、The ethical judgments of the court become an important issue and the court cannot maintain its guardian of the law_justice behaves like politicians.A.whenB.lestC.beforeD.unless【答案】 A7、请阅读短文，完成此题。A.To answer the questions suddenly appeared in users mindB.To meet users needs anywhere and anytimeC.To fulfil users ever-changing requirementsD.To attract more users by its name-Mother【答案】 D8、What stage can the following grammar activity be used at?A.PresentationB.PracticeC.ProductionD.Preparation【答案】 B9、Either you or one of your students_to attend the meeting that is due tomorrow.A.areB.isC.haveD.be【答案】 B10、请阅读Passage 2，完成小题。A.It threatens the sandy beaches on which they lay eggsB.The changing climate makes it difficult for their eggs to hatchC.The rising sea levels make it harder for their hatchlings to growD.It takes them longer to adapt to the high beach temperature【答案】 A11、He said he d phone you _ he got home.A.the momentB.the moment whenC.at the momentD.at the moment when【答案】 A12、Passage 1A.The audiences are hard to satisfyB.Bay is good at producing massive hitC.Only Bay can bring audience massive hitD.Bay knows about the audiences mind【答案】 B13、A teacher handed out a list of twentyFature tense sentences and asked students to discuss and find out the grammatical structures. What is the teachers grammar teaching method?A.InductionB.PresentationC.ConsolidationD.Deduction【答案】 A14、请阅读Passage 2，完成小题。A.Their inadequate food supplyB.Unregulated commercial fishingC.Their lower reproductive abilityD.Contamination of sea water【答案】 B15、请阅读Passage l，完成第小题。A.She loved the lifestyle in the UKB.She was a journalist of The SunC.She moved from Nottingham in 2007D.She thought everyone in the UK is too sociable【答案】 A16、Passage 1A.Because it sounds too servile and is likely to cause embarrassmentB.Because it can only be used in some certain occupationsC.Because it is an impolite wordD.Because it shows that the speaker is not well-bred person【答案】 A17、The police have offered a large _ for information leading to the robbers arrest.A.awardB.compensationC.prizeD.reward【答案】 D18、Which part is NOT included in task-based teaching of vocabulary?A.PresentingB.TasksC.Showing workD.Mechanical practice【答案】 D19、When American-born actor Michael Pena was a year old, his parents were deported. They had illegally walked across the U.S. border from Mexico and when they were caught by immigration authorities, they sent Pena and his brother to stay with relatives in the U.S. “It was quite a bit of a gamble for my parents,” says Pena, “but they came back a year later.” Pena?s father, who had been a farmer in Mexico, got a job at a button factory in Chicago and, eventually, a green card. Pena stayed in Chicago until, at 19, he fled to Los Angeles to pursue his acting dreams. This family history makes Pena?s latest role especially personal. In Cesar Chavez, Pena plays the labor leader as he struggles to organize immigrant California farm workers in the 1960s. To pressure growers to improve working conditions and wages, Chavez led a national boycott of table grapes that lasted from 1965 to 1970 and is recorded in the film. Chavez, like Pena, was the American-born son of Mexican farmers who immigrated to the U.S. “A.The American public came to realize the power of change in the Latino communityB.The modern immigrant-rights movement leaders knew how to organize their activities strategicallyC.The U.S. government knew how to locate