2023年新郑市考研英语一考前冲刺试题Section I Use of EnglishDirections:Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points)I have a friend who says that every day she tries to do a good deed and not get “found out”. The friend tells a(n) 1 story about how this started. She was assigned to take a bouquet(束) of flowers into a nursing home and walk out before the receiver can express 2 .She did it and made a 3 escape, saying the receiver looked pleasantly puzzled. Feeling excited, she 4 took out her phone, eager to tell her friend the 5 . Luckily, she prevented herself before she made the 6 and put the cell phone away.This is where the exercise took on an unexpected dimension. She 7 that when we tell others about the “good deeds” we do, we are getting the 8 right there. But, by keeping it 9 and not telling anyone, we are training a feeling inside ourselves that she 10 “a ray of sunshine inside our hearts”.I tell my students this story every year and 11 them to do a good deed and not get 12 . During our class discussion, a truly 13 student commented that my friend should have 14 and asked to talk to the receiver of the flowers, letting him know 15 the flowers were left for him. The student said that if someone really wanted to help 16 people, they should visit them once a week and get to know them. 17 with the idea, the students asked if we could try this as a class. We actually found an organization that helps 18 students with seniors who need companionship. 19 , we are moving forward to try this 20 , thanks to the student taking this story in a new and powerful direction.1、Aplain Bamusing Cinspiring Dridiculous2、Aregret Banxiety Cconcern Dappreciation3、Aclean Bbrave Cinteresting Dcautious4、Athankfully Bimmediately Cpatiently Dwidely5、Aarrangement Badventure Cnews Dexperience6、Adecision Bcall Cchoice Dcomment7、Arealized Bdoubted Cadmitted Dreminded8、Asuggestion Bplan Creward Dchance9、Asimple Bopen Csecret Dvaluable10、Aknew about Bdescribed as Cjudged from Dtranslated into11、Aforce Bthreaten Cpersuade Dencourage12、Adiscovered Bdiscouraged Cchanged Dpaid13、Athoughtful Bmerciful Cmodest Ddiligent14、Aimagined Bdonated Cresponded Dreturned15、Ahow Bwhen Cwhy Dwhere16、Adisabled Binjured Chealthy Dlonely17、AImpressed BConfused CSatisfied DAnnoyed18、Acombine Bcompare Cunite Dmatch19、ASuddenly BOccasionally CCurrently DStrangely20、Aoffer Bopinion Carrangement DtaskSection II Reading ComprehensionPart ADirections:Read the following four texts. Answer the questions below each text by choosing A, B, C or D. Mark your answers on the ANSWER SHEET. (40 points)Text 1 Charity Cycling UK has recently launched a campaign to raise awareness of dooring after discovering that many people dont know what it is and those that do seem to think its a joke. Dooring happens when a driver or passenger opens the door into another road user - typically a cyclist - without looking for other road users.Cycling UKs chief executive Paul Tuohy told Gloucestershire Live, “Some people seem to see car dooring as a bit of a joke, but its not and can have serious consequences. Cycling UK wants to see great awareness made about the dangers of opening your car door, and people to be encouraged to look before they open.”The charity says 2,009 of the 3,000 injuries were sustained(遭受) by cyclists, resulting in five deaths but says this might not be the full extent of the dangers.Cycling UK says not all car dooring incidents will be attended by police, so the charity has written to transport minister Jesse Norman calling for a public awareness campaign urging all drivers to look before opening vehicle doors. One of the ways that the charity suggests could prevent injuries through dooring is the “Dutch Reach”, where people leaving a vehicle reach over and use the non-door side hand to open the door.Cycling UK also suggests serious laws and advice on safer road positioning for people who cycle.Mr Tuohy said, “In the Netherlands they are known for practising a method, known sometimes as the Dutch Reach, which we think could be successfully encouraged in the UK.”“Cycling UK has written to the Department for Transport asking them to look into this, and stress the dangers of car dooring through a public awareness THINK style campaign.”If youre really concerned about opening a door into the path of a cyclist coming behind you, consider using whats known as the “Dutch Reach” to open the door. That will naturally turn you in your seat and give yo