2023年吉林省通化市通化县考研英语一点睛提分卷Section I Use of EnglishDirections:Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points) It was New Year time. We were travelling in a van (货车） 1 toys to the homeless.When we 2 the spot, something caught my eye. Something or someone was moving in the rubbish. Soon I 3 that it was the home of a poor family. There were two 4 ， both about my age at the time，and a lady I supposed to be their mother. They sat there 5 .As a little girl myself I was 6 interested in the little girl. How 7 our lives were. She lived for the day, 8 through the rubbish for something to fill her stomach. I on the other hand was well looked after and never had to worry about 9 I had a good education and thus a 10 future. I looked at the little girl. The only 11 she had was the worn-out dress that she was wearing.Seeing this little girl I made the decision to 12 a doll that had belonged to me for a while. When the van came to a 13 ，I stepped out, called the girl over and 14 the doll in her hand. At first she looked at me with 15 and wasnt certain what to do，but then she smiled and I saw 16 in her eyes. I went back into the vehicle and we started to 17 off, and thats when we realized the little girl was running 18 We stopped again and opened the door. The girl had 19 with us. She looked directly at me and said two 20 words “Thank You”.1、AshowingBrecommendingCdistributingDselling2、AleftBchangedCchoseDapproached3、AguaranteedBrealizedCdecidedDaccepted4、AboysBchildrenCdriversDadults5、AhappilyBangrilyChopefullyDhelplessly6、AstillBlessCespeciallyDprobably7、AsimilarBdifferentCdifficultDordinary8、AsearchingBgettingCrunningDbreaking9、AfoodBsafetyChealthDtransport10、AdoubtfulBdistantCpromisingDforeseeable11、ApresentBdecorationCrequirementDpossession12、Agive awayBgive backChand outDhand in13、AstationBstopCstreetDsignal14、AtoreBplacedCdroppedDthrew15、AangerBpainCsurpriseDdisappointment16、AhopeBlonelinessCanxietyDastonishment17、AwalkBgetCliftDdrive18、AbehindBawayCoutDin19、Agot alongBcome alongCcaught upDturned up20、AfinalBnewCkeyDsimpleSection II Reading ComprehensionPart ADirections:Read the following four texts. Answer the questions below each text by choosing A, B, C or D. Mark your answers on the ANSWER SHEET. (40 points)Text 1NASA might be famous for sending rockets up to space quickly. But it will be more famous for making your next holiday come more quickly.The space agency is working on a new plane, which could solve the problems of supersonic(超音速的) flight and vastly increase the speed of journeys abroad. If successful, the plane would be able to fly between New York and London in just three hours. And it would reduce the time spent flying other journeys by a half, since it could be used more broadly. Until now, the problem with such planes has been the sonic boom(声爆), made famous by the original Concorde. That happens when a plane reaches supersonic speeds.It is a thunderous noise that upsets people on the ground disturbing animals and even causing physical problems to materials and houses underneath. It was that effect that led Congress to ban such planes from being used over the US land, a decision that in turn was responsible for Concordes failing to be commercially used.In view of the problem, the space agency has developed a new technology and tried it out in wind tunnels, and now believes that it could be put to commercial use. That plane will fly as high as 55,000 feetfar higher than normal planesand make a sound of only 60 decibels. Thats far less than 90 decibels thrown out by normal planes, and is roughly in line with a car on the motorway or a busy restaurant.“As long as we can get endorsement from the general public, the plane will probably be something thats acceptable,” said Peter Coen, project manager for NASAs commercial supersonic research team, in a new Bloomberg report. “If we get approved, we will have the full-sized version of the plane tried out and the plane will be put into use.”1、Why does the author mention Concorde?ATo suggest the rapid development of planes.BTo stress the negative effect of sonic booms.CTo introduce how a commercial plane is designed.DTo show Congress important role in making planes.2、What is the fourth paragraph mainly about?AThe basic data of the new plane.BThe working principle of the new plane.CThe problems of the new plane.DThe potential market of the new plane.3、What does the underlined word “endorsement” in paragraph 5 mean?AResponseBCommitmentCInvestmentDAgreement4、What is the purpose of the passage?ATo inform people of NAS