考研英语一2023年宝鸡市陈仓区考前冲刺试卷Section I Use of EnglishDirections:Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points)It was a particularly stressful day for Judy. She was late getting home from the office and had to finish 1 dinner so that she could 2 to her night class. Judy was at the stove (厨灶) when she felt a pull on her 3 and could hear the voice of her little daughter, Jennifer, t4Mommy, Mommy, 4 .”“Not now, honey. Mommy is too 5 ,” replied Judy without taking her eyes off the stove. As Judy turned to go to the fridge, she almost tripped over Jennifer, and 6 said, “I dont have 7 , Jennifer. Stay out of the kitchen.”Later that night, Judy returned home and was tidying up the 8 when she noticed a flower on the floor. Under the flower was a piece of paper, reading, “I 9 You, Mommy.” Judy sat there, 10 for about ten minutes. She realized that all Jennifer wanted to do was to give her this little 11 of her love. But all she got were some angry words.Judy went 12 to Jennifers room. Even though her daughter was asleep and it was very late, Judy gently 13 Jennifer. Judy held up the flower, saying, “Thank you for the flower, honey. It is the most beautiful 14 Ive ever received.”Jennifers 15 eyes widened and she replied happily, “I picked it just for you and 16 the note all by myself. I love you, Mommy.” And with that Jennifer gave her mother a big 17 .So next time someone 18 you, before brushing him or her off, ask yourself if the thing you are doing can 19 just a little while longer. You may just realize that what you are doing will still be there tomorrow, but those precious 20 today will soon be gone forever.1、Ahaving Bpreparing Ctasting Dcarrying2、Astay on Bmake out Cget up Drush off3、Aleg Bhead Cshoulder Dhand4、Amove Bdecide Clook Dlisten5、Acold Bhungry Cnervous Dbusy6、Aselfishly Bangrily Cworriedly Dregretfully7、Apatience Bmoney Ctime Dfood8、Akitchen Byard Cwindow Dbed9、ALove BRespect CForgive DPraise10、Aexplaining Bcrying Ccomplaining Darguing11、Aexpression Badvice Ctradition Dhabit12、Asecretly Bhonestly Ccalmly Dquietly13、Abrought up Bdressed up Cwoke up Dpicked up14、Acard Bgift Cpicture Dletter15、Asmiling Bsad Csleepy Dcurious16、Adelivered Baddressed Cprinted Dwrote17、Achange Bhug Cquestion Dvoice18、Acheats Bhurts Cinterrupts Dblames19、Await Bimprove Cstay Dgather20、Apossessions Bwords Cmemories DmomentsSection II Reading ComprehensionPart ADirections:Read the following four texts. Answer the questions below each text by choosing A, B, C or D. Mark your answers on the ANSWER SHEET. (40 points)Text 1 Humans and many other mammals have unusually efficient internal temperature regulating systems that automatically maintain stable core body temperatures in cold winters and warm summers. In addition, people have developed cultural patterns and technologies that help them adjust to extremes of temperature and humidity (湿度).In very cold climates, there is a constant danger of developing hypothermia, which is a life-threatening drop in core body temperature to below normal levels. The normal temperature for humans is about 37.0CHowever, differences in persons and even the time of day can cause it to be as much as 6C higher or lower in healthy individuals. It is also normal for core body temperature to be lower in elderly people. Hypothermia begins to occur when the core body temperature drops to 34.4CBelow 29.4C, the body cools more rapidly because its natural temperature regulating system usually fails. The rapid decline in core body temperature is likely to result in death. However, there have been rare cases in which people have been saved after their temperatures had dropped to 13.9-15.6CThis happened in 1999 to a Swedish woman who was trapped under an ice sheet in freezing water for 80 minutes. She was found unconscious, not breathing, and her heart had stopped beating, yet she was eventually saved despite the fact that her temperature had dropped to 13.7CIn extremely hot climates or as a result of uncontrollable infections, core body temperatures can rise to equally dangerous levels. This is hyperthermia. Life-threatening hyperthermia typically starts in humans when their temperatures rise to 40.6-41.7COnly a few days at this extraordinarily high temperature level is likely to result in the worsening of internal organs and death.1、What keeps our body temperature stable?ACulture and technologies.BThe stable earth temperature.COur strong determination.DSome kind of