2023年上饶市横峰县考研英语一临考冲刺试卷Section I Use of EnglishDirections:Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points) Horror seized the heart of the soldier as he saw his life-long friend fall in the battle Caught in a trench（壕沟） with 1 gunfire whistling over his head， the soldier asked his 2 if he might go out into theNo Mans Land 3 the trenches to bring his 4 friend backYou 5 go，said the captain，but I dont think it will be worth it Your friend is probably 6 and you may throw your own life awayThe captains words didnt matter， and the soldier 7 anywaySurprisingly， he 8 to reach his friend， raised him onto his shoulder， and 9 him back to their companys trench As the two of them fell in together to the 10 of the trench， the officer 11 the wounded soldier， and then looked 12 at his friendI told you it wouldnt be worth it，he saidYour friend is dead， and your 13 is deadlyIt was worth it， though， sir，the soldier saidHow do you 14 worth it？responded the captainYour friend is dead!Yes sir，the soldier answeredBut it was worth it because when I got to him， he was still alive， and I had the 15 of hearing him say，Jim， I knew youd 16 Many a time in 17 ， whether a thing is worth doing or not 18 depends on how you look at it Take up all your courage and do something your 19 tells you to do so that you may not 20 not doing it later in life1、Adangerous Bdistant Cvisible Dcontinuous2、Acaptain Bboss Csoldier Dcompany3、Abehind Bbefore Cbetween Damong4、Aworried Bkilled Cfrightened Dfallen5、Acan Bmust Cwill Dshall6、Amad Bbrave Cdead Dlucky7、Aheard Bunderstood Cstopped Dwent8、Afought Bwished Cmanaged Dpromised9、Abrought Bdragged Cforced Dpushed10、Afront Bbottom Cback Dedge11、Acaught Bgreeted Crespected Dchecked12、Astrangely Bangrily Ckindly Dsuddenly13、Afeeling Bthought Cwound Dpain14、Amean Bmention Cuse Dlearn15、Apride Bsatisfaction Cpatience Dexperience16、Asuffer Bcome Csurvive Dhelp17、Alife Bdanger Cneed Dfact18、Ahardly Bslightly Cpossibly Dreally19、Aleader Bduty Cheart Dpurpose20、Aforget Bregret Cimagine DprefSection II Reading ComprehensionPart ADirections:Read the following four texts. Answer the questions below each text by choosing A, B, C or D. Mark your answers on the ANSWER SHEET. (40 points)Text 1Questioning the existence of aliens is something that scientists have done for decades. In fact, most people do believe that aliens exist in some fashion. The main necessities for life are water and some form of energy source. Not surprisingly, there are some planets, exoplanets and moons that fit the bill. Here are several best chances at finding life in the universe. TRAPPIST-1TRAPPIST-1 is a planetary system a few dozen light-years away, whose discovery was announced in early 2017. This system consists of seven Earth-like exoplanets orbiting an ultra-cool star, and it is one of our shots at finding possible life beyond our own solar system. TitanTitan is the largest moon of Saturn, the sixth planet from our Sun. This moon could potentially harbor life but possibly not in the sense that we think. Titan does not exactly fit the description of being in a typical habitable zone. Titan has water, and it has liquid. It just doesnt have liquid water. The water on this moon is completely solid because of the extremely cold temperature. EuropaEuropa is one of Jupiters moons here in our own solar system. It is another candidate due to its potential to hold liquid water. Europa is thought to have all the necessities for life including water, energy sources, and the right chemical build-up. MarsThe Red Planet, the fourth from the Sun, is probably one of the most talked-about potential candidates for extraterrestrial(地球外的) life and even for human colonization. Despite some different voices, finding extraterrestrial life on Mars really is a serious possibility. We know by now that we wont find little green men or any intelligent form of life that we understand. However, there is evidence that there was and may still be microscopic life on the small red planet.1、The common point of these celestial bodies is that _.Asolid water exists on them respectivelyBlife might exist on each of themCthey all contain liquid waterDeach of them has living things on it2、Which celestial body could have life different from human imagination?ATRAPPIST-1. BTitan.CEuropa. DMars.3、Which of the following statements is TRUE?AEuropa is the most ta