考研英语一2023年洛阳市宜阳县模拟预测试卷Section I Use of EnglishDirections:Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points)Since five years old, my son was attracted by the beauty and elegance of the dancers performing ballet. But afterwards, when he showed 1 in learning to dance, the classmate who lived next door 2 . “Dont be silly,” she said. “There is no male 3 in my dance class.”In fact, the neighborhood friend wasnt the only person who didnt 4 his interest in dance. Including me, many family members and friends tried to 5 him by making depressing remarks. “Boys dont dance.” “Dancing is for girls.” To hinder (阻碍) his 6 , I enrolled him in swimming lessons and science camp. But he never 7 enthusiasm for learning to dance, and it 8 when he watched dancers in Broadway Shows.Finally he got to have his dance and voice classes during high school. His goal was to 9 the schools chorus (歌舞团), a group of 28 students that 10 at various community events. The competition to become a 11 is fierce and my sons hard work paid off. He performed 12 as a member of the chorus and it paved the way to his dance 13 .The summer after graduating from high school, my son choreographed (给编舞) a group of students. How 14 I was on the final night of the play when the actors thanked my son on the 15 .During his first year of college, he was 16 a role in a national touring company. When my son asked if he should finish college and dance, I didnt 17 to give him my support, “No more 18 dreams. Go for it!”Several years later, he got a 19 to join his idol Bob Fosse, an excellent dancer, in his tour of Sweet Charity. Over the years, my son has danced in many theaters, television and other musicals. 20 , boys dance, too.1、Aexperience Binterest Cdifference Ddelight2、Alaughed Bchanged Cexplained Dregretted3、Asinger Bactor Cstudent Dteacher4、Acorrect Bsupport Ccomment Ddoubt5、Amotivate Bquestion Cignore Ddiscourage6、Adecision Bgrowth Cdream Dprogress7、Alost Bexpressed Cshared Dfound8、Aapproached Bdisappeared Cincreased Dreduced9、Aexplore Binstruct Cget on with Dtry out for10、Asurvived Bperformed Cregistered Dcompeted11、Amember Bscientist Cvolunteer Dmusician12、Asteadily Bfast Cbadly Dwell13、Aguidance Bcareer Cattempt Dprogram14、Aproud Bfortunate Cembarrassed Dgrateful15、Acourt Bscreen Cstage Dcampus16、Ashowed Bawarded Cpassed Doffered17、Adetermine Bhesitate Cexpect Dmanage18、Abroken Bfoolish Cvivid Dstrange19、Aprivilege Bchoice Cchance Dwish20、AThus BHowever CInstead DIndeedSection II Reading ComprehensionPart ADirections:Read the following four texts. Answer the questions below each text by choosing A, B, C or D. Mark your answers on the ANSWER SHEET. (40 points)Text 1Friendship is one of the basic bonds between human beings. While the characteristics of friendship might vary from one country to another, people from all cultures not only enjoy friends but need them.Many studies have shown that teenagers who have no friends often suffer from psychological disorders. It has been shown that teenagers, perhaps more than any other age group, need companionship and a sense of belonging. The negative consequences of loneliness have also been observed among the elderly. The death of a spouse often leaves a widow or a widower totally bereft. If, however, they are surrounded by friends and relatives and if they are able to express their feelings, they are more likely to recover from their grief.“No man is an island.” In other words, we are all parts of society. We all need the love, admiration, respect and moral support of other people. If we are fortunate, our friends will provide us with all of these necessary aspects of life.As most people observe, there are many levels of friendship. The degree or intensity of friendship varies depending on the personality of the individuals involved and the context of the relationships. Outgoing persons enjoy being surrounded by many people whereas shy persons are perhaps content with fewer but more intense friendships.Everyone is not equally open with all their friends. The degree of closeness is determined by many factors. Close friends can be formed at any stage in ones life but they are usually very rare. Not very many people have more than a few really close friends. Regardless of the level of closeness, all friendships are based on reciprocity (互惠), honesty and a certain amount of love and affection.1、Who are more likely to suffer from psychological disorders without friends?ATeenagers.