考研英语一2023年贵州省黔南布依族苗族自治州临考冲刺试卷Section I Use of EnglishDirections:Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Appeal to Emotion（情感）My childhood left three months ago on a plane to AustriaIt was a 1 day when my baby cousins moved away My cousins were a fundamental part of my life; 2 they were not with me， they were on my mind They brought back the untroubled days of my childhood， 3 games， adventures and silliness， but they also helped 4 me from an at-times selfish teenager into a responsible adultMy aunt and uncle moved here from Boston with their 1-year-old daughter Yasmeen They lived in an apartment on the side of our house and I was 5 to have our family， especially a baby girl， so close to us Yasmeen had close friendships with each of my sisters， but I knew the one that 6 between us was the strongest As she began to walk on her own and talk in full sentences，I realized my great 7 upon her I noticed that shed 8 some of my unpleasant actions， 9 with her mother after I had done the same Yasmeen made me realize what being a good 10 really wasWhen Maya was born， Yasmeen had a hard time 11 She was jealous （妒忌）of the attention we all paid to her new younger sister， so I did my best to keep her company when she might have not been 12 Once Yasmeen overcame her jealousy， she was able to 13 Mayas presence， like we all did I tried to take advantage of our times together， doing my best to 14 my schedule for my two favorite peopleMy 15 with Yasmeen and Maya has taught me the importance of influential people I know that I have helped Yasmeen and Maya 16 ，but “the babies” have had an even greater influence on my own life They have shown me how to be a parent， a sister， a child， and most importantly， a friend Our 17 has made me a better persona more patient person， with the ability to 18 endless questions and spilled （洒） juice; an 19 person， able to have fun and be happy with others; a role model， 20 the babies ideas about right and wrong， and a compassionate person， able to forgive and love1、AsadBbusyCfineDrelaxing2、AuntilBbeforeCwhenDunless3、AagainstBthroughCbesidesDfor4、AleadBchallengeCmatureDencourage5、AoverjoyedBembarrassedCsurprisedDafraid6、AendedBstartedCsurvivedDdeveloped7、ApressureBdependenceCmercyDinfluence8、AdoubtBregretCcopyDguide9、AdebatingBarguingCnegotiatingDchecking10、AleaderBpartnerCfriendDexample11、AsharingBadjustingCrecognizingDstruggling12、AnoticedBadmiredCcomfortedDprotected13、AignoreBmindCsenseDenjoy14、AaffectBacceptCfreeDruin15、AinstructionBexperimentCexperienceDinterview16、AgrowBsucceedCthinkDbehave17、AmeetingBrelationshipCresponsibilityDrespect18、AreviewBtolerateCrepeatDavoid19、AhonestBindependentCaggressiveDenthusiastic20、AshowingBwritingCawardingDpermittingSection II Reading ComprehensionPart ADirections:Read the following four texts. Answer the questions below each text by choosing A, B, C or D. Mark your answers on the ANSWER SHEET. (40 points)Text 1 British Writer John Donne once said：“No man is an island；every book is a world.”As an enthusiastic reader，I cant agree with the latter part of the sentence moreEvery summerI endeavor to find some peaceful places where I can attack some classics without being disturbedThomas Hardy wants to live far from the madding crowdI am no friend to chaos，eitherI read George Orwells 1984 in a New England beachside cottage with no locks on the doors，no telephones or televisions in the rooms1984 is a good book that needs deep reflectionAttempting Sound and Fury lying on the bed of a poorly-occupied motel，however， was less fruitful：I made it through one and a quarter volumes，but then my eyelids were so heavy that I couldnt keep them openBut this summer I find myself at a lossIm not quite interested in JDSalinger，say，or FrankensteinTheres always War and Peacewhich Ive covered some distance several times，only to get bogged down in the“War”part，set it aside for a while，and realize that I have to start over from the beginning again，having forgotten everyones name and social rankHow appealing to simply fall back on a favoriteonce more into The Call of the Wild or Alice in the Wonderland，which feels almost like cheating，too exciting and too much fun to belong to serious literatureAnd then theres John Steinbecks The Grapes of WrathThis title do not amaze but confuse. Were never short of sour grapes，but weve never heard of angry grapesAnyway grapes are my favorite fruit of summerThese stone fruits can always make me feel cheerful and peaceful all at once1、What can we infer from Paragraph