考研英语一云南省大理白族自治州剑川县2023年全真模拟试题Section I Use of EnglishDirections:Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points)完形填空阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。OnSaturdaymorning，aheavysnowfallcoveredthegroundofthenursinghomeItwas 1 withoutalltheotherpatientsandmedicalworkersIenjoyedworkingasthechargenurseonthese 2 menMyBigBoys，asIcalledthem，weresittingthere 3 watchingTVIlovedthe 4 theseretiredmenofvariousoccupationstoldTheyalso 5 thequestionsIaskedthemabouttheir 6 Myquestiontodaywas，“Didyouliketoplayinthesnowwhenyouwereyoung?”Theireyeslightedupasthey 7 theexcitement“Ihaventfeltsnowinmanyyears，”saidStanleyfromhiswheelchair，gazing 8 thelargepicturewindow“ 9 wontlastlong”saidanotherDaredI?Butwhynot?Imightget 10 butIwouldnotgetfiredSogatheredupsomehuge 11 IwentoutthebackdoorandfilledthemwithsnowItookthefirstcontainerofsnowinsidetoStanley“Doyouremember 12 asnowball?”Stanleysmiled，reachingouthis 13 hands，tookahandfulofthesnowandbeganforminga 14 “Whowouldyouliketothrowitat?”Iasked“Tom!”Stanleyshouted 15 ashethrewtheballatthemannearthedoorThenallthemengotintotheaction“Betterduck!”oneshouted“Catchthisone!”another 16 Laughterfilledthewholenursinghome 17 alsobecameavictimandsoonfoundmyselffighting，tooThe 18 lasteduntilthesnowbegantomeltTheirlaughter，smilesandenergy 19 thewholedayIsawthe 20 insidetheseBigBoys1、AworseBquieterCsimplerDheavier2、AelderlyBseriousCpainfulDpoor3、ApeacefullyBproudlyCstablyDeagerly4、AideasB1iesCstoriesDdifferences5、AarguedBmissedCdoubtedDenjoyed6、AdreamsBagesCfriendsDyouths7、AacceptedBexperiencedCrecalledDrecognized8、AoutsideBinsideCuponDover9、AFrostBRainCWindDSnow10、AhurtBscoldedCtrappedD1ost11、AstonesBcontainersCcourageDstrength12、AthrowingBtakingCmakingDhitting13、AflexibleBtremblingCgracefulDfree14、AballBhabitCtoyDteam15、AnaturallyBnervouslyCdesperatelyDexcitedly16、AtriedBsuggestedCchallengedDwhispered17、AHeBTheyCIDWe18、AbreakBfightsCbusinessDexercises19、AbrightenedBstartedChappenedDfinished20、ATrueLoveBDeterminedGentlemenCHumanCuriosityDLittleBoysSection II Reading ComprehensionPart ADirections:Read the following four texts. Answer the questions below each text by choosing A, B, C or D. Mark your answers on the ANSWER SHEET. (40 points)Text 1There is a tread in travelling that is sweeping the nation its being called voluntourism. Foreign destinations are attracting American citizens who want to sightsee, while at the same time engage in community service.Photos on a wall are of recent visits to an orphanage(孤儿院) in India. Its a trip Jim Inners first made after looking a more meaningful way to see the world. Through the Austin-based Miracle Foundation, Inners has traveled to India three times as part of a growing trend called voluntourism, which combines foreign travel with charity work.“Youre living. Youre not just sending a check to help somebody but you have a little girl, a little boy. Youre their life line to a new life.” said InnersSilicon Labs co-founder Nav Sooch recently raised money to build a village for orphans in India and has traveled there several times. He says its possible to sightsee and serve the needy.“I think it would be a shame to go to India and not see the Taj Mahal. Its a wonderful place and I think you can have that as well as the real interaction with real people.” said Sooch.“Weve had all ages. Weve had from 21/2 with a family all the way up to an 82-year-old and thats the beauty of these trips.” says Barbara Joubert. She plans the 9-day journeys on behalf of the Miracle Foundation. She says it appeals to those who want to give back. “So the most basic work or what youre doing there is loving the kids and its not hard.” said Joubert.“Spending time with all these kids has been wonderful.” says Inners. Voluntourism will take Jim Inners back to “Pinky”, the girl who calls him Papa Jim.1、According to the text, voluntourism_.Ais kind of travel organized by travel companiesBis a way of earning money by travelingCis a certain travel while offering community serviceDis kind of travel to enjoy the local cultures2、According to the text, the Miracle Fountain_.Ais intended to help the poor areas Bmainly helps plan voluntourismCbelongs to a large travel company Dis organized to offer service in India3、What does Inners mean by saying “Youre their life line to a new life.” in paragraph 3?AYoull have to look after their future life.BYou need to send money to help the poor.CYou will allow them to be your family members.DYou have a great effect on their future life.4、Whats the purpose of the text?ATo make voluntourism mo