考研英语一2023年黑龙江省七台河市桃山区预测密卷Section I Use of EnglishDirections:Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points) On Dec. 6, Kelsey Zwick boarded Flight 58 from Orlando to Philly with Lucy, one of her 11-month-old twin daughters. Lucy was born 11 weeks prematurely （早产）and 1 from severe lung disease as a result of a complication （并发症） of that. The brave baby girl was on oxygen 2 until recently. Today, Lucy needs oxygen at night and while 3 one small good deed reminded Zwick how “ 4 “ she and her husband, Yuri, truly are.“To the 5 in 2DI dont know you, but I imagine you saw us 6 . I was pushing a stroller （婴儿车）, had a diaper （尿布） bag on my arm and also 7 an oxygen machine for my daughter,” Zwick wrote on her Facebook post. “We 8 the plane, sat down in our window seat and made 9 to those around us about having to sit by my yelling-but-happy baby. The flight attendant came over and told me a gentleman was waiting to 10 seats,” she wrote. “You were giving up your comfortable, first-class seat to us. Not able to 11 tears, I cried my way up the 12 while my daughter Lucy 13 ! She felt it in her bones too. real, pure, goodness. I smiled and thanked you as we switched but didnt get to 14 you properly,” the mom continued.“So. thank you. Not just for the seat itself but for 15 . For seeing us and realizing that maybe things are not 16 easy. For deciding you wanted to show a random act of 17 to us. I cant wait to tell Lucy someday. In the meantime. we will pay it 18 .”Zwicks story touched the hearts of many, giving rise to 19 comments on the post that has since been 20 over 164,000 times.1、ArecoversBsuffersCresultsDbenefits2、AtestBhealthCsurvivalDsupport3、AplayingBflyingCsleepingDgrowing4、AastonishedBamusedCblessedDanxious5、AmanBattendantCassistantDguide6、AsomewhereBanywhereCnowhereDeverywhere7、AfillingBpumpingCfollowingDdragging8、AbookedBreservedCpre-boardedDquit9、AcomplaintsBcommentsCoffersDjokes10、AchooseBswitchCacceptDoccupy11、Aburst intoBgive backChold backDbreak into12、ApassageBairportCflightDpilot13、AshoutedBcrawledCtalkedDlaughed14、AmeetBthankCrecogniseDaccept15、AnoticingBdonatingCremindingDforgiving16、AjustBrightCalwaysDever17、AforgivenessBadvantageCkindnessDdonation18、AforwardBdownwardCbackwardDtoward19、ApassiveBsupportiveCpossibleDnegative20、AmadeBchosenCresearchedDsharedSection II Reading ComprehensionPart ADirections:Read the following four texts. Answer the questions below each text by choosing A, B, C or D. Mark your answers on the ANSWER SHEET. (40 points)Text 1Kids seem to spend endless hours on smartphones, computers and tablets these days. The best thing parents can do to prevent it is to encourage youngsters to spend more time outdoors in the sunlight.There has been a massive rise around the globe in short-sightednessor myopia as its officially knownover recent decades. Myopia or short-sightedness is becoming more common. Lack of natural light seems to be the key issue. “The main factor seems to be a lack of exposure to direct sunlight, because children who study a lot and who use computers or smartphones or tablet computers a lot have less opportunity to run around outside and are less exposed to sunshine and because of that children seem to be at more risk of developing shortsightedness.”Professor Hammond says, “It may be theres no coincidence that in East Asian countries, the most myopic ones all relate may to be the that maths league tables(排名表). These kids are being pushed with very intensive education from a very young age and spend a lot of time indoors studying close up. Therefore the concern is that all close worklike playing with the iPhonecarries the potential that it could make them more shortsighted.”The best thing to do, say the experts, is to get children playing outside as much as possible. “In a perfect world, probably on average across the week and the weekend, two hours a day outdoors is protective of becoming short-sighted in children. Healthy diet is really also importantin terms of getting oily fish, green vegetables, green leafy vegetables as much as possible.“What we need to look at is ways of modifying the impact that these activities have on their visual development.” Professor Hammond said, “There are eye drops and other treatments to slow myopia progression. But in terms of preventing myopia itself, there isnt any data out there at the moment in terms of the question, Could the drops we use slow progression or stop myopia developing at all? ”1、What does the underlined word “that” in Paragraph 2 refer to?AMuch natural light. BRunning around