广西壮族崇左市扶绥县2023年考研英语一最后冲刺试题Section I Use of EnglishDirections:Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points)Im one of the fortunate ones without much flood impact on my home. Today, I went over to a friends house to help with the 1 there. The flash flood broke a basement window, 2 the basement up to eight feet A crew of her friends had been pulling up the carpet and moving 3 all morning when I arrived. She asked me to help move 4 items out of a back room where the carpet was 5 pulled outThere was a three-foot square of 6 in front of a door, and on it sat a tall cactus(仙人掌)in a blue 7 Our friend had asked us to be 8 with that plant .it had been her mothers.The woman helping me had been there all morning, and 9 she was getting tired and I was 10 ，at one point she asked me to just tell her what to do. I thought, if we could get the floor on that little 11 under the cactus cleaned up, it would make our friend feel 12 So, together we 13 the cactus enough to get the mud out from under it ,and I 14 the floor. Then I asked my helper to get some water and 15 get that little square of floor 16 . It was small job that I thought would he 17 for her, since shed worked so much already.When our friend came back in to 18 us, she was really affected by what we had 19 andI think our taking so much care with her moms plant did what I hoped. She shouted , and smiled, and put her hand to her heart. I think n was a 20 for her, just to see one little space so clear of mud1、ArepairBdecorationCcleanupDpainting2、AfilledBseparatedCenlargedDlifted3、Aclothing B picturesBdesksCfurniture4、AusedBmendedCdamagedDrecycled5、AstillBalreadyCevenDever6、AfloorBgrassCblanketDstep7、AcupBpoolCpotDcupboard8、AconcernedBashamedCguiltyDcareful9、AalthoughBsinceCunlessDuntil10、AfreshBtallCintelligentDhandsome11、AplantBcarpetCsectionDwood12、AsadderBbetterCdirtierDcalmer13、AplantedBwateredCstraightenedDmoved14、AclearedBdugCfulfilledDcovered15、AhardlyBnervouslyCreallyDoccasionally16、AcolorfulBcleanCcrowdedDexact17、AeasyBaccessibleCimportantDpossible18、Acall onBcare forCcheck onDturn t19、AexpectedBofferedCsentDaccomplished20、AexperienceBreliefCbeliefDdutySection II Reading ComprehensionPart ADirections:Read the following four texts. Answer the questions below each text by choosing A, B, C or D. Mark your answers on the ANSWER SHEET. (40 points)Text 1If Confucius(孔子) were alive today and could celebrate his September 28 birthday with a big cake, there would be a lot of candles. Hed need a fan or a strong wind to help him put them out.While many people in China remember Confucius on his special day, few people in the United States will give him a passing thought. Its nothing personal. Most Americans dont even remember the birthdays of their own national heroes.But that doesnt mean that Americans dont care about Confucius. In many ways he has become a bridge that foreigners must cross if they want to reach a deeper understanding of China.In the past twenty years, the Chinese studies programs have gained huge popularity in Western universities. More recently, the Chinese government has set up Confucius Institutes in more than 80 countries. These schools teach both Chinese language and culture. The main courses of Chinese culture usually include Chinese art, history and philosophy(哲学). Some social scientists suggest that Westerners should take advantage of(利用) ancient Chinese wisdom to make up the drawbacks(缺陷) Western philosophy. Students in the United States, at the same time, are racing to learn Chinese. So they will be ready for life in a world where China is an equal power with the United States. Businessmen who hope to make money in China are reading books about Confucius to understand their Chinese customers.So the old thinkers ideas are still alive and well. Today China attracts the West more than ever, and it will need more to introduce Confucius and Chinese culture to the West. As for the old thinker, he will not be forgotten by people in the West, even if his birthday is.1、The opening paragraph is mainly intended to _.Aprovide some key facts about ConfuciusBattract the readers interest in the subjectCshow great respect for the ancient thinkerDprove the popularity of modern birthday celebrations2、We can learn from Paragraph 4 that American students _.Atake an active part in Chinese competitionsBtry to get high scores in Chinese examsChave a great interest in studying ChineseDfight for a chance to learn Chinese3、What is the best title for this passage?AForgotten Wisdom in AmericaBHuge Fans of the Chinese LanguageCChinese