考研英语一浙江省嘉兴市桐乡市2023年临考冲刺试卷Section I Use of EnglishDirections:Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points)完形填空Teaching second grade is always a challengeEach student arrives at school with his own needs and difficultiesOne year a student called Billy 1 me with his behavior as well as his academic requirementsHe struggled daily with his 2 emotions and often became angry or violentI knew that，to make 3 progress，his emotions needed controllingOne 4 I tried to help Billy was to have him come directly into the classroom when he arrived at schoolBillys mom would 5 me to alert (警告) me to a particularly emotional morning at homeThen，I would focus on 6 his anger and calming him down before the other students arrived.One week our class was studying 7 I thought one way to bring learning into the classroom was to bring my dog Rocky to school for the day.That day began as normalI was preparing activities focused on dog themes 8 . I was told that Billy had a 9 morning at home and I might need to get him 10 As I was talking to his mom，Billy 11 into the classroomTo Billys 12 ，Rocky immediately ran up to his new 13 ，wagging his tail and licking Billys face with doggy affectionBilly couldnt 14 Rockys charm (魅力) and began laughing as his anger melted awayThroughout the day，Billy never left Rockys side，feeding him，being gentle with him and even 15 the other students while Rocky was sleepingBilly was known for doing anything he could to avoid 16 ，but on this day he found a good dog story，“Cliffords Puppy Days，” and read it to RockyHow 17 . I was at the sight of Billy reading happily！My little dog was able to 18 Billys day from one of anger and frustration to one of laughter，gentleness and 19 .That day Rocky more than helped me with my 20 ；he helped to change the life of a child! After that Billys behavior definitely improved.1、Achallenged Bcheated Cbenefited Dbetrayed2、Aunforgettable Buncontrollable Cunconscious Dunfortunate3、Aphysical Bmental Cacademic Dauthentic4、Aadvantage Bagenda Creason Dway5、Aawake Bcall Cvisit Dsign6、Atolerating Bobserving Crelieving Dignoring7、Aemotions Bpets Cbotany Ddiet8、Aafter Bas Cwhen Dbefore9、Aboring Bfantastic Cbusy Drough10、Asettled Bpunished Ctreated Dexcited11、Afled Bstormed Cjogged Dfloated12、Asurprise Bdelight Cshame Dfear13、Aprotector Btrainer Cfriend Downer14、Aresist Bdescribe Creduce Dforget15、Aeducating Benvying Ccomforting Dquieting16、Aexploding Breading Carguing Dapologizing17、Asurprised Bdisappointed Camused Dconfused18、Aurge Bshorten Ctransform Dexpand19、Aadmiration Bcuriosity Canxiety Dlove20、Afamily Bteaching Chousework DperformanceSection II Reading ComprehensionPart ADirections:Read the following four texts. Answer the questions below each text by choosing A, B, C or D. Mark your answers on the ANSWER SHEET. (40 points)Text 1Red wolves used to be a common sight across the southeastern United States.But today,there are just 50 left in the wild.The red wolf is one of the most endangered wild canine species（犬科动物）in the world.In the past five years, the species population in the wild has dropped by half.The US Fish and Wildlife Service had been working for decades to reintroduce the species into the wild,but the organization recently put the program on hold.According to Cindy Dohner,the southeast regional director for the Fish and Wildlife Service,the agency is focusing on our commitment to get the science right and rebuild trust with our neighbors in those communities as we address problems regarding the recovery of the red wolf.But the animal-rights group Defenders of Wildlife said on its website that the decision made by the Fish and Wildlife Service falls well short of what is needed to continue red wolf recovery.The red wolf was declared an endangered species in 1967.By 1980,it had been hunted to extinction（灭绝）in the wild.Some hunters thought the red wolves were coyotes（土狼）, so most people killed them because they believed wolves were dangerous and would attack people.This wrong belief has made it difficult to restore the species, because people are afraid to have red wolves reintroduced near human communities.Experts say that one way to fight these fears is simply to teach people about red wolves.In reality,they are shy animals that they dont get close to humans and hunt mostly at night.According to the Fish and Mildlife Service, captive breeding centers in the US are home to about 200 red wolves.But without continued efforts from the government and