考研英语一广西壮族崇左市江洲区2023年考前冲刺试卷Section I Use of EnglishDirections:Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points)A few weeks ago，our dog，which we had kept for more than ten years，had to be put down.First，a tumor on her stomach got worse，and she was very _.Then，the pain in her back got so bad that sometimes she _ lie down in the middle of a walk and couldnt take another _.When I first found out，I was very sad and cried a lot.She was more like a sister to me than a _.But I was also angry at my stepfather，Steve，who told us the _ a week after it happened.He _ because he didnt want to worry us，and he didnt want me to get depressed (抑郁的)and fail my exams.I just thought she was _ at the animals hospital.I think you know all the _ that went through my head：She was my dog！Why didnt he tell us earlier？I didnt even get to say goodbye.People in my family have a _ of keeping things from me to protect me，such as only telling me that my aunt had cancer _ she had already improved.All I could think was：Not again!I _ to my mum，and she said，“I know.Im _，too.”I opened my mouth to shout.And then she added，“Im so angry with Steve that he had to _ through all this on his own.”Hearing my mums words，I shut up my mouth.I had been so _ on myself.I hadnt thought about _ Steve was going through.That dog was his baby.Hed had her for longer than hed had usand he had to make the decision to _ her life，and then kept in silence for an entire _.All my anger melted away，and all I felt was _.It makes me realize that we focus so much on ourselves that we _ the pain of others.At that moment，my mums words were an incredible _ that Ill never forget.1、AlazyBlonelyCpainfulDshameful2、AwouldBshouldCmightDcould3、AwalkBstepCfootDbreath4、AtoolBtoyCbabyDpet5、AplanBaccidentCanecdoteDtruth6、AliedBwaitedCreflectedDhesitated7、AstillBonceCevenDnever8、AfactsBopinionsCthoughtsDdoubts9、AstoryBsecretChabitDhobby10、AuntilBbeforeCwhileDafter11、AadjustedBturnedCcontributedDrelated12、AangryBshockedCguiltyDabused13、AbreakBgoClookDpush14、AfocusedBhookedCdependentDhard15、AthatBwhereCwhatDwhich16、AsaveBexpandCmakeDend17、AyearBmonthCweekDday18、AregretBblameCsorrowDsympathy19、AsharedBignoredCremindedDrid20、AcomfortBcompromiseCgiftDsuggestionSection II Reading ComprehensionPart ADirections:Read the following four texts. Answer the questions below each text by choosing A, B, C or D. Mark your answers on the ANSWER SHEET. (40 points)Text 1 A new study has shown how computers and robots powered by artificial intelligence can read human eye movements to read human personalities.The eyes, they say, are the windows to the soul. And if that is true, computers and robots powered by sophisticated（复杂的）artificial intelligence algorithms（算法）may soon have the ability to peer into your soul. That is the result of a new study on the connection between eye movements and personality, conducted by neuroscience researchers based at the University of South Australia and Published in the scientific Journal Frontiers in Neuroscience.Eye movements during an everyday task predict aspects of our personality, wrote the researchers, led by University of South Australia neuroscientist Tobias Loetscher, whose team follows 42 study subjects around the university campus recording their eye movements, then determines their personality traits（特点）with well-established questionnaires for determining personality type, according to a summary of the study published by the site Science Daily.The researchers fed the data into their Al algorithms and found that computers running the algorithms were able to record human eye movements and immediately determine a persons major personality traits, such as neuroticism, extraversion（外向），agreeableness, conscientiousness, as well as perceptual（感知的）curiosity, the scientists wrote.The new findings could improve the way human beings interact with their computers and other high-tech devices, even robots, allowing for more natural and realistic social interactions with machines, Loetscher said.People are always looking for improved, personalized services. Todays robots and computers are not socially aware so they cannot adapt to non-verbal information, Loetscher said in a statement quoted by Indian Express. This research provides opportunities to develop robots and computers so that they can become more natural, and better at interpreting human social signals.The study revealed previously undiscovered relations between specific personality characteristics and specific eye movement tendencies, according to a summary in Britains Dail