考研英语一临沂市河东区2023年全真模拟试卷Section I Use of EnglishDirections:Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points)Last night I entered a poetry competition. It was very rushed. It was the very last minute and I was 1 . Yet I really wanted to do it. So without the 2 of my family, I got up in front of a group of people and got ready to 3 my poem. But I didnt expect to 4 .Judges were chosen from the audience by 5 a bouncy (有弹性的) ball thrown out into their midst (中间) to see 6 would catch it. As it is with most 7 , performers had 2 minutes to impress the 8 who would then give a score from 0.0 to 10. There were five judges.I was the 9 person in the competition. Im only 16 and everybody else was about 20-70. My poem 10 really well. People liked it and I think many were impressed by my courage to 11 on stage and perform my own work. In the end I 12 third, but I was not disappointed. 13 , it was only 0.3 points that separated me 14 second place. 15 it was all over, I was waiting in the car park for my dad to pick me up. One of the judges came up to me and told me I had done a fantastic job. Even though many people had congratulated me, this was 16 . The lady judge was very sincere. She said, “Here, have the 17 , so you remember tonight”. I 18 a smile card out for the woman thanking her for her words and the ball. She was impressed by the card but no words passed between us. It was a 19 understanding. Words would ruin the moment.My father beeped (鸣喇叭) from the car park so I 20 my goodbye and got in the car, holding in my hand the bouncy ball that changed me.1、AunluckyBuncomfortableCunhappyDunprepared2、AsupportBsuggestionCideaDadvice3、AgiveBbeginCwriteDpresent4、AfailBwinCcryDlose5、AmakingBdroppingChavingDleaving6、AwhomBwhoCthatDwhoever7、AcompetitionsBgamesCmeetingsDevents8、AreadersBlistenersCaudiencesDjudges9、AyoungestBoldestCtallestDstrongest10、AbecameBwentCreadDsounded11、Aget upBgo upCkeep upDlook up12、AchoseBwantedCcameDhad13、AAbove allBAfter allCIn allDFirst of all14、AofBfromCoverDwith15、AWhileBWhenCBeforeDUntil16、AdifferentBwonderfulCsurprisedDreasonable17、AprizeBpoemCexperienceDball18、ApushedBcarriedClookedDpulled19、AgoodBsilentChappyDsimple20、AnoddedBshowedCsaidDexpressedSection II Reading ComprehensionPart ADirections:Read the following four texts. Answer the questions below each text by choosing A, B, C or D. Mark your answers on the ANSWER SHEET. (40 points)Text 1 Supermarket shoppers who buy lots of foods on two for one deals are far more likely to be obese(肥胖的) ,a major study suggests.Cancer Research UK found that those with highest consumption of discounted foods were at 50 percent greater risk of obesity, compared with those with low take-up of such deals.The study of more than 16,000 households found almost one in three food and drink items in UK supermarket baskets were bought on promotion. And the discounts were far more likely to be applied to unhealthy foods, with almost half of all chocolate, crisps, popcorn, and savoury snacks bought on promotion.Shoppers whose baskets contained between 40 and 80 percent of goods on special offer were 54 percent more likely to be obese than those with a maximum 20 percent of foods on such deals. Those with highest take-up of the deals bought 30 percent less fruit, and nearly 25 percent fewer vegetables than those shunning the deals.The study follows a government consultation on proposals to ban buy one, get one free deals on unhealthy foods and supermarket guilt lanes as part of its childhood obesity strategy.One in five children are overweight or obese when they start primary school, rising to around one in three when they leave.Research has found that obesity increases the risk of 13 different types of cancer including bowel and breast disease.Alison Cox, director of cancer prevention at Cancer Research UK, said: The government s proposed 9 p. m. ban on junk food ads is a step forward in fighting childhood obesity. Now we want to see restrictions on price promotions for unhealthy food and drink items, as well as those strategically placed at checkouts. This will help families to make healthier choices.There isnt one magic fix for the problem, but getting rid of these encouragements to buy unhealthy food is key to changing it. 1、Who are far more likely to be obese?AThose who buy food and drink items in UK supermarkets.BPeople who prefer buy one, get one free deals on unhealthy foods.CShoppers whose baskets contained a maximum 20 percent of discounted foods.DHouseholds with low take-up of chocolate, crisps, popcorn, and savoury snacks.2、What does the underlin