2023年城步苗族自治县考研英语一巅峰冲刺试卷Section I Use of EnglishDirections:Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points)第三节 完形填空：（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从21-40各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。A young student was one day taking a walk with a professor, who was commonly 21 the students friend. As they went 22 , they saw lying in the path a pair of old 1 , which they supposed to belong to a poor man who was employed in a 24 close by. The student saying, “Lets play the man a 25 : We will hide his shoes, and 2 ourselves behind those bushes, and wait to see his 27 when he cannot find them.”“ My young friend,” answered the professor, “we should never 28 ourselves at the 29 of the poor. But you are 3 , and may give yourself a much greater 31 the poor man. Put a coin into each shoe, and then we will hide ourselves and 32 how the discovery affects him.” The student did so, and they both placed themselves behind the bushes. The poor man soon finished his work, and came 4 the field to the path 34 he had left his coat and shoes. While 35 his coat he slipped his foot into one of his shoes; but feeling 5 , he stopped down to feel 37 it was, and found the coin. Astonishment and wonder were seen upon his face. He now put the money into his pocket, but his 38 was doubled on finding the other coin. He fell upon his knees, looked up to heaven and uttered aloud a fervent（热烈的）thanksgiving, in which he 39 his wife, sick and helpless, and his children without bread. The student stood there deeply 40 , and his eyes filled with tears.1、Aheld Bkept Cnamed Dcalled2、Aalong Bon Cover Dback3、Asocks Bgloves Cshoes Dtrousers4、Afield Bfactory Ccompany Dshop5、Agame Btrick Cjoke Dword6、Ahide Bhave Clet Dmake7、Aexcitement Bsorrow Cdisappointment Danxiety8、Amake Btreat Camuse Dlaugh9、Aprice Bexpense Cvalue Dpay10、Apoor Bkind Chonest Drich11、Apleasure Bmoney Cthought Dbenefit12、Anotice Bwatch Crealize Dfind13、Aabout Bacross Cinto Dby14、Awhere Bthat Cthere Dwhich15、Awearing on Bdressing up Cputting on Dpulling in16、Asoft Bterrible Cstrange Dhard17、Awhat Bhow Cwhether Dwhy18、Aconfidence Bembarrassment Csurprise Djoy19、Amentioned Bremembered Crecommended DReminded20、Aamazed Bdefeated Cpuzzled DaffectedSection II Reading ComprehensionPart ADirections:Read the following four texts. Answer the questions below each text by choosing A, B, C or D. Mark your answers on the ANSWER SHEET. (40 points)Text 1Its cold and dark outside, and your bed is so warm and comfortable. Going for a run seems like such a bad idea. But before you hide your running shoes, it might be worth giving that crazy idea a go.According to The Huffington Post, an outdoor run in winter, as opposed to one on a treadmill (跑步机), burns more calories because the body is working hard to regulate (调节) its core temperature. Furthermore, research shows that race times are faster in cold weather than in warmer temperaturesand quicker runs burn more calories. Similarly, cold weather also makes the heart work harder to distribute blood through the body, making that vital muscle even stronger.Outdoor exercise also turns up your energy and rids you of the stress and depression that build up every day. The heat and humidity in the summer can drag you down and tire you faster, but cold weather is refreshing. It adjusts you to your surroundings, making you feel alive.Of course, the threat of smog in some built-up areas is a further hurdle to winter exercise. Heart attacks, stroke, lung cancer and asthma are all dangers of running in smog. The combination of air pollution and exercise increases the potential problems. If you do choose to run outside on smoggy days, take a path in a park or residential area to avoid car exhaust (尾气), and go early in the morning, before rush hour. But staying inside on smoggy days and waiting for the next clear day to run is best.1、How does cold weather benefit runners, compared with warm weather?AThey can run more slowly.BThey can take in more calories.CTheir hearts can function harder.DTheir body temperature can get lower.2、How does summer affect runners?AIt builds up their energy quickly. BIt makes runners tired easily.CIt lessens runners stress. DIt causes heart attack.3、What are the runners supposed to do on smoggy days?AStop driving cars. BDo more exercise.CAvoid outdoor exercise. DRun late in the morning.4、What can be the best title of the text?ARefresh with a Winter Run BTake Outdoor Exercise in SummerCGo to Run in a Park DFollow the Tips to Reduce StressText 2Wanted, Someone