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2023年苏尼特右旗考研英语一深度预测试卷Section I Use of EnglishDirections:Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points)No Direction HomeIn August last year, my parents and I visited our relatives in Princeton Junction, New Jersey. Every day I enjoyed walking a circular way starting from their house. One evening I decided to be adventurous and changed from my 1 wayI was looking forward to a longer walk, 2 that I would be able to find my way back.My walk took me 3 the living area and into a beautiful place with an expanse of fields on both sides of the road. With the sun beginning to 4 , it was really a wonderful sight. After about thirty minutes, I noticed that I was not 5 back in the direction I had comein fact I seemed to be moving further away. I searched my pocket for the mobile phone to get help, but it wasnt there. I had 6 it at home.However, I remained 7 . Although there werent any people about, there was some 8 and I was sure that someone would stop and 9 me in the right direction. As each car or truck came, I stopped and 10 , but time after time each one passed me by. No one seemed to feel any 11 for me. About forty minutes, I was beginning to feel 12 . There was no one in sight and my family was completely in the dark as to my 13 .When I just gave up all hope, a black SUV 14 me and stopped. A mother and daughter wanted to know how they could help. I told them I was lost and gave them my address. The mother pointed to a turning a little further down the road and 15 me I was pretty close to home. Expressing my thanks, I started off at a fast 16 .I had been walking for about five minutes when I heard a car drive up behind me and stop. It was the mother and daughter again. They realized that they had not given me the correct 17 and my destination was much further away.They offered to 18 me home, and I was so grateful for their help. During our brief conversation I got the 19 that the teenage daughter was going to a school party and would now arrive late. We didnt 20 names but I will never forget their act of kindness.1、Aproper Bregular Cgeneral Dsimilar2、Aconfident Bgrateful Cashamed Dproud3、Awithin Bround Ctoward Dbeyond4、Ashine Brise Cset Dfade5、Aheading Bkeeping Ctaking Dlooking6、Alost Bleft Cheld Dsent7、Asilent Bcrazy Cawake Dcalm8、Adelay Bcontrol Ctraffic Dservice9、Apoint Bremind Cinform Dfollow10、Acheered Bwaved Csighed Dnodded11、Asympathy Bsatisfaction Crespect Dresponsibility12、Ainnocent Bridiculous Cfortunate Ddesperate13、Aroutine Bjudgment Cposition Dimpression14、Asurrounded Bapproached Cpreserved Daccompanied15、Asupported Bdefended Ccorrected Dpromised16、Apace Btrack Clevel Dstage17、Adecision Bschedule Cdirection Dprocedure18、Acharge Bdrop Callow Dreach19、Agoal Bpermit Cattention Dsense20、Asign Blist Cexchange DcallSection II Reading ComprehensionPart ADirections:Read the following four texts. Answer the questions below each text by choosing A, B, C or D. Mark your answers on the ANSWER SHEET. (40 points)Text 1 Its a real case of fish out of water. Blennies (鲇鱼) in the South Pacific Ocean are gradually relocating to land to escape their predators (捕食者), in an example of evolution in action.Fish first began crawling onto dry land about 400 million years ago, kicking off an evolutionary chain of events that led to humans. But their reasons for exiting the sea have been uncertain.To look for clues, Terry Ord at the University of New South Wales in Australia has been studying several species of blennies at Rarotonga, the largest of the Cook Islands.At low tide, blennies are commonly found swimming in rock pools around the edges of the island. But when high tide moves in, they climb up to dry land and move around the rocks until the tide retreats.The researchers found that this is most likely to avoid predators that swim in with the rising tide mainly bigger fish like lionfish.To test what would happen if blennies did not have an escape plan, they made blenny models and sank them in the sea. The mimics ended up with wounds, bite marks and chunks-missing.Of course, there are still dangers for blennies on land, like the occasional bird attack, but the predation risk on land is a third that of underwater.Whats more, moving onto land has additional benefits for blennies. Holes in the rocks provide sheltered nests for laying eggs, and they can maintain their diet of bacteria.In fact, several species of blenny fish at Rarotonga have already made the full transition to la
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