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2023年萝北县考研英语一深度预测试卷Section I Use of EnglishDirections:Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points)完形填空(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)Its good to make mistakes, and here is whyFirst of all, mistakes are a clear 36 that you are trying new thingsIts always 37 to try new things because when you are trying new things you are 38 If you never try anything new, how can you 39 ? The simple answer is “You cant”With few exceptions, every single detail of development is the 40 of someone trying something newWhen you are making mistakes, you are 41 Edison failed 10,000 times before he 42 the light bulbWhen asked how it felt to 43 that many times, he said that he hadnt failed 10,000 times, but rather had learned 10,000 things that didnt 44 Finally, when you make a mistake you are much 45 to successWhy ?When all is done, you will have tried some number of things before you succeed 46 you make a mistake you eliminate (排除) one of those things and are one step closer But this all doesnt mean that you should go ahead 47 considering the consequences of a mistakeQuite the contrary, when you try something new, you 48 be willing to set some reasonable limits, so that in the event that it doesnt 49 the way you want it to, you will be in a position to try again We all have 50 resources in time and money, so dont blow them all on one 51 to a problemRealize that it probably wont be perfect the first time, and allocate (分配) these resources properly so you can learn, 52 corrections, and try it againOnly by 53 and using your mistakes in this way, can you make significant 54 in your business or career As an old saying goes, “If youre not making mistakes, youre not trying hard enough” So go 55 and make mistakesAnd learnAnd growAnd succeed1、Aword Bsign Cmark Dsignature2、Ainteresting Bfunny Cbad Dgood3、Aworking Bfailing Cgrowing Dplaying4、Aimprove Bstudy Cinsist Dthink5、Aprogress Bresult Cstrength Dexperiment6、Alearning Bcorrecting Cdoing Dpromising7、Abroke Bperfected Cdesigned Dbought8、Asucceed Binvent Cfail Dstruggle9、Awork Bhelp Cgo Dperform10、Afurther Bcloser Cfamiliar Dinterested11、AOnly if BEven thoughCEvery time DAs if 12、Awith Bwithout Cinto Dthrough13、Awant to Blead to Ctend to Dhave to14、Awork out Bput out Crun out Dsort out15、Aenough Bmuch Climited Dlittle16、Away Bapproach Cmeans Dsuggestion17、Amake Bfollow Ctake Doffer18、Atrying Bavoiding Caccepting Dreceiving19、Ause BcontributionCmoney Dadvances20、Aback Bforth Coff DoutSection II Reading ComprehensionPart ADirections:Read the following four texts. Answer the questions below each text by choosing A, B, C or D. Mark your answers on the ANSWER SHEET. (40 points)Text 1Endless playing of songs like All I want for Christmas in shops during the festive season doesnt just drive us mad the songs also make us more careless with our money, research has warned.While repeated performance of Jingle Bells may seem like an innocent attempt to raise customers spirits during the nightmare of Christmas shopping, the songs also have a more delicate impact.“Background music, or “Muzak”, can be used by marketers to impose cultures -such as the commercialization of Christmas- onto consumers and influence their behaviour,” experts said.Dr. Alan Bradshaw of Royal Holloway, University of London, said, “Festive jingles are force-fed to Christmas shoppers in a bid to change their mood, influence their sense of time and what sort of products they buy. In other words, this is an attempt to control your shopping habits in a way that you might hardly be aware of.”“Often we are told that we have the freedom to choose where we want to shop, but during Christmas the use of music in this way is so common that our freedom to choose disappears.”Dr. Bradshaw and Prof Morris Holbrook of Columbia University examined the phenomenon and found that retailers often “dumb down” the music played in shops to relax customers, meaning it is easier to control their behaviour.It is thought that slowing down the rhythm of music in shops can trick customers into thinking less time has passed, and therefore spend more time examining the shelves, for example.Some providers of background music have been known to promote their services by claiming they can boost profits by controlling the behaviour of customers.“A common trick is to take a popular current song and reco
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