范县2023年考研英语一预测试题Section I Use of EnglishDirections:Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points)完形填空阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Ive always had strong opinions of how love should be expressed, but others had their own ways of showing care.What I remember most about visiting my_parents is the loud tick of the_in the dining room as we _ ate our meal. With so little conversation l was quick to 1 his family as cold. When we got into the _ to go home, his father suddenly appeared._ ,he began to wash his sons windscreen. I could feel he is a 2 man through the glass.I_ another lesson about love a few years later. I always return phone calls_ and regularly contact my friends. I 3 the same from them. But I had one friend wh0 4 Called, answering my messages with short e-mails. I rushed to the_ :She wasnt a good friend! My anger_ as the holidays approached. But then she came to a gathering I hosted and 5 me a beautiful dress I had fallen in love with when we did some window-shopping the previous month.1 was _ at her thoughtfulness, and regretful for _ Id considered her to be uncaring. Clearly I needed to 6 my expectations of friends.Far too often, I ignored their unique 7 ,eagerly expecting them to do things in my 8 .Over the years, however, Ive learned to 9 other persons love signs.1、AownBboyfriendsCgirlfriendsDfathers2、AclockBtableCplatesDdishes3、AexcitedlyBnervouslyCsilentlyDinstantly4、AregardBtreatCgetDhave5、AbusBtrainCcarDplane6、APunctuallyBCarefullyCProudlyDColdly7、AcoldBcaringCtoughDstrange8、AunderstoodBlearnedCtaughtDtried9、Ain orderBin turnCwithout delayDwithout difficulty10、AintendBconsiderCexpectDask11、AregularlyBrarelyCevenDstill12、AfaithBsuggestionCjudgmentDapproval13、AremainedBfailedCgrewDquit14、AhandedBboughtChelpedDoffered15、AdepressedBupsetCfascinatedDshocked16、AhowBwhatCwhyDwhether17、AmakeBchangeCappreciateDdraw18、AexpectationsBexperiencesCadventuresDexpressions19、AmannersBskillCmeansDway20、AsendBreadCgiveDexpressSection II Reading ComprehensionPart ADirections:Read the following four texts. Answer the questions below each text by choosing A, B, C or D. Mark your answers on the ANSWER SHEET. (40 points)Text 1 When the cathedral of Notre Dame de Paris (巴黎圣母院) was on fire, it seemed as if the nation had lost a piece of its soul. A similar tragedy took place in 19th century Russia. And the rebuilding effort of the Russians might offer some inspiration for the French.Standing in the heart of the Russian capital, with 60,000 square meters of floor space and 1,500 rooms, the Winter Palace was among the worlds grandest building. On Dec. 17, 1837, a fire broke out at the Winter Palace. By the morning of Dec.19, only the structures framework remained.For the czar (沙皇) , the fire presented a political challenge. Fearing that Russias enemies would cast the fire as a blow to the czarist orders, the czars supporters quickly worked together to shape the description of the fire in Russia and abroad. They wanted the country to appear united. And they certainly didnt want despair to become the story.The first full account of the fire was written in French by the poet Petr Viazemskii. A Russian translation appeared two months later. That text and others painted a highly idealized picture of the response to the tragedy. The accounts noted that the czar forcefully directed the fires containment. Soldiers were selfless to save the palace. The Russian people felt the loss just as deeply as the czar.To erase the shame of the fire, the czar set a nearly impossible goal: rebuild the palace within 15 months, and he ordered that rebuilt palace look exactly as it had before.Thousands of workers labored on the construction site. They made rapid progress. On Match 2, 1839, the czar celebrated the rebirth of the Winter Palace.Outwardly identical to the old version, the new palace featured more iron and brick in its structures-and less wood. It was far less fire-prone than the original.Notre Dame hasnt experienced the same level of destruction as the Winter Palace, if the Russian phoenix of 1839 is any indication, there is hope that a renewed Notre Dame will once again grace the banks of the Seine.1、What do we know about the fire in the Winter Palace?AIt burnt down 60,000 roomsBIt lasted more than 1 hoursCIt was set by Russias enemiesDIt completely destroyed the palace2、Why did the czar decide to rebuild the palace in a short time?ATo secure his powerBTo challenge his enemiesCTo unite French peopleDTo celebrate his birthday3、What did Viazemskii and others stress in their accounts?AThe