考研英语一许昌市襄城县2023年点睛提分卷Section I Use of EnglishDirections:Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points)完形填空 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从115小题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。“The important thing is not to stop questioning. Curiosity has its own reason for existing. ” Albert EinsteinIts no secret that curiosity makes learning more effective and 1 Curious students not only ask questions, but also 2 seek out the answers. Without 3 , Sir Isaac Newton would have never put forward the laws of physics, Alexander Fleming probably wouldnt have 4 penicillin (青霉素)，and Marie Curies pioneering research on radioactivity may not exist.Curiosity is just as 5 as intelligence in determining how well students do in school. Curiosity 6 the brain for learning. As we all known, were more likely to 7 what weve learned when the subject matter interests us. Actually, curiosity also helpsus learn information wedont consider 8 or important. So if a teacher is able to 9 students curiosity, theyll be betterprepared to learn things that they would normally consider boring or difficult. For instance, if a student struggles with 10 , personalizing math problem tomatch their specific interest could help them 11 remember how to go about solving similar math problems in the future.However, scientists think that there arestill a few things that remain 12 about curiositys role in learning. For one thing, scientists have yet to determine its long-term effects. For instance, if a students curiosity is aroused at the 13 of a school day, will it help them better absorb information all day long? Another thing the 14 are keen to investigate is why some people are more 15 curious than others, and which factors most influence how curious we are.1、Aenjoyable Bimpossible Cdifficult Davoidable2、Alazily Bactively Cdependently Dnegatively3、Aenergy Bcuriosity Ctechnology Dsecret4、Ainvented Bdiscovered Cheard Dlearned5、Aimportant Beasy Csensitive Dheavy6、Ablames Bsearches Cbegs Dprepares7、Aremember Bdislike Cforgive Dabandon8、Ainteresting Bboring Cfriendly Dawful9、Aarouse Bremove Crecord Dmiss10、Aphysics Bchemistry Cmath Dbiology11、Abetter Bless Clouder Dharder12、Adistinct Bunclear Ccertain Dconfident13、Abeginning Bend Cage Dtime14、Ateachers Bstudents Cresearchers Dpolice15、Aimmediately Bindifferently Cnaturally DseriouslySection II Reading ComprehensionPart ADirections:Read the following four texts. Answer the questions below each text by choosing A, B, C or D. Mark your answers on the ANSWER SHEET. (40 points)Text 1Chinas cancer researcher Zhu Chen, together with two French researchers Anne Dejean and Hugues de The, received Sjoberg Prize 2018 in Stockholm Concert Hall, Sweden on Friday.“We used wisdom from both Chinese and Western medicine and offered a cure to one of the most deadly cancers, ” Chen told Xinhua, “I feel that Chinese medicine has potential to contribute more to human health. There are no borders in medicine, because it struggles for benefiting all mankind. Its a language of peace, and of development and progress.” Chen recalled the cooperation with the two French researchers for over 30 years.This years Sjoberg winners have developed a new and targeted treatment for a specific form of blood cancer called acute promyelocytic leukaemia(急性早幼粒白血病). It was once one of the deadliest forms of cancer, but it is now possible to cure nine out of ten patients who receive the new treatment. The winners have made this revolutionary development possible by methodically mapping the molecular mechanisms responsible for the disease.The prize is awarded by the Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences and is funded(资助) by the Sjoberg Foundation. The foundation, with a donation of 2.5 billion US dollars, was founded in 2016, and serves to promote scientific research that focuses on cancer, health and the environment.The prize is an annual international prize in cancer research awarded to individual researchers or research groups. The prize amounts to one million US dollars, of which 100,000 US dollars is the prize sum and 900,000 US dollars is funding for future research.1、Zhu Chen was awarded Sjoberg Prize for the _.Aresearch into a language Bpromotion of Chinese medicineCtreatment for a once fatal cancer Dcooperation with French researchers2、What can we know about the Sjoberg Foundation?AIt funds research in certain fields. BIt favors individual researchers.CIt donates 2.5 million US dollars. DIt awards the prize annually.3、What can the text be classified as?AA biography. BA news report.CA scienc