考研英语一2023年浙江省鹰潭市临考冲刺试题Section I Use of EnglishDirections:Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points)From an early age，Parker always said that he would be an astronaut when he grew up.But no matter how much he studied and took tests，he was never 1 to fly in space. 2 ，he grew over the maximum age for taking the selection tests.In other words，he would never be able to fulfill his 3 .Thinking about all the time and 4 Parker had put into trying to be an astronaut，people felt 5 for him.Despite what he was told about having to 6 his ambition，Parker continued training and studying， 7 he was going to have the tests the next month.He 8 as he got older，and when he was a very old man he heard that they were doing some very important 9 experiments.For those experiments they needed a very 10 astronaut.Parker，who walked with a 11 ，was the only old man in the whole world who was 12 to fly in a rocket.Therefore，Parker found himself flying in 13 ，all with the help of science.It was clear that the 14 gained during those missions helped to cure one of the worst sicknesses for old people，and Parker was 15 as a hero.Photos of the astronaut with a walking stick and no teeth 16 all over the world，and became a 17 of how you can never train or learn too much.It showed that 18 effort always brings 19 even though it may not be in the form we had first 20 .1、Anoticed Bselected Cinvited Dpermitted2、ASecretly BSuddenly CLuckily DFinally3、Adream Btask Cneed Dbelief4、Areputation Bpower Ceffort Dpractice5、Ahappy Bsorry Cnervous Dcalm6、Aignore Bforget Cdevelop Dabandon7、Aso that Bnow that Cas if Deven though8、Acarried on Btook on Cturned off Dgot off9、Aelectrical Bphysica Cmedical Dpolitical10、Asick Bexperienced Cactive Dold11、Amap Bstick Cguide Dcandle12、Aplanned Btrained Cforced Dallowed13、Asilence Bdanger Caction Dspace14、Aknowledge Bexperience Cmoney Dopportunity15、Areplaced Beducated Cpraised Daffected16、Amoved Bflew Cspread Dtook17、Asymbol Bmark Ccase Ddoubt18、Adesperate Bpersistent Ccautious Dapparent19、Aaward Bprize Cresult Dreward20、Aexpected Bguessed Csuggested DprovedSection II Reading ComprehensionPart ADirections:Read the following four texts. Answer the questions below each text by choosing A, B, C or D. Mark your answers on the ANSWER SHEET. (40 points)Text 1The Best of FriendsThe evidence for harmony may not be obvious in some families. But it seems that four out of five young people now get on with their parents, which is the opposite of the popularly held image(印象)of unhappy teenagers locked in their room after endless family quarrels.An important new study into teenage attitudes surprisingly shows that their family life is more harmonious than it has ever been in the past.” We were surprised by just how positive todays young people seen to be about their families,” said one member of the research team.” Theyre expected to be rebellious(叛逆的) and selfish but actually they have other things on their minds; they want a car and material goods, and they worry about whether school is serving them well. Theres more negotiation(商议) and discussion between parents and children, and children expect to take part in the family decision-making process. They dont want to rock the boat.”So it seems that this generation of parents is much more likely than parents of 30 years ago to treat their children as friends.” My parents are happy to discuss things with me and willing to listen to me,” says 17-years-old Daniel Lazall. ”I always tell them when Im going out clubbing. As long as they know what Im doing, theyre fine with it.” Susan Crome, who is now 21,agrees.”Looking back on the last 2 years, there was a lot of what you could call negotiation. For example, as long as Id done all my homework, I could go out on a Saturday night. But I think my grandparents were a lot stricter with my parents than that.”Maybe this positive view of family life should not be unexpected. It is possible that the idea of teenagers rebellion is not rooted in real facts. A researcher comments,” Our surprise that teenagers say they get along well with their parents comes because of a brief period in our social history when teenagers were regarded as different beings. But that idea of rebelling and breaking away from their parents really only happened during that one time in the 360s when everyone rebelled. The normal situation throughout history has been a smooth change from helping out with the family business to taking it over.”1、Wh