珙县2023年考研英语一高分冲刺试卷Section I Use of EnglishDirections:Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points) I went to the classroom with great confidence when I gave my first lesson to my English literature class. Since I had taught in America for many years, I had no 1 about my ability to hold their attention and to 2 them my admiration for the literature of my native language.I was 3 when the monitor shouted, “Stand up！” The whole class 4 as I entered the classroom. I was somewhat 5 how I could get them to sit down again, but once that embarrassment was over, I quickly 6 my calmness and began what I thought was a fact- packed lecture, sure to gain their 7 perhaps even their admiration. I went back to my office with the rosy glow (满面红光) which came from a sense of 8 .All ray students 9 diaries. However, as I read their diaries, the rosy glow was gradually 10 by a strong sense of sadness. The first diary said, “Our literature teacher didnt teach us anything today. Her next lecture will 11 be better.” Greatly surprised, I read diary after diary, each expressing a 12 theme. “Didnt I teach them anything? I described the entire philosophical framework of Western thought and laid the historical 13 for all the works well study in class,” I complained. “How should they say I didnt 14 them anything?”After a long term, I gradually learned that my ideas about 15 were not the same as those of my students. I thought a teachers job was to 16 questions and provide enough background so that students could 17 their own conclusions, while my students thought a teachers job was to provide 18 information as directly and clearly as possible. What a great 19 !However, I also learned a lot, and my 20 with my Chinese students has made me a better American teacher, knowing how to teach in a different culture.1、AideaBdoubtCtroubleDdifficulty2、Afix onBhold onCfocus onDimpress on3、AshockedBamusedCinterestedDexcited4、AlaughedBshoutedCroseDwhispered5、ApuzzledBconfidentCanxiousDcurious6、AcoveredBhidCregainedDwon7、AsatisfactionBsupportCconcernDrespect8、AfailureBachievementCembarrassmentDsadness9、AlikedBkeptCreadDexchanged10、AreplacedBheldCcontrolledDcaught11、AsurelyBnaturallyCobviouslyDpossibly12、AnormalBspecialCsimilarDdisappointing13、AknowledgeBbackgroundCdevelopmentDinformation14、AexplainBtellCprovideDteach15、AeducationBlearningCcultureDliterature16、AdiscoverBconsiderCraiseDanswer17、AdrawBdecideCexpressDshare18、AusefulBrelatedCexactDstandard19、AconceptBsituationCchallengeDdifference20、AdiscussionBexperienceCargumentDgrowthSection II Reading ComprehensionPart ADirections:Read the following four texts. Answer the questions below each text by choosing A, B, C or D. Mark your answers on the ANSWER SHEET. (40 points)Text 1Frauds (诈骗犯)play complex psychological tricks to fool others, says Colin Barras. And that means anyone can be cheated unless they know what to look for.None of us likes to be cheated. and David Modic has done some researches on it. Its the personal passion that has convinced Modic to study the psychology of cheating. Hes not alone: the field is thriving, and the information that researchers are uncovering is ) valuable to us all-from those single in search of love to the technology wizards (人才) in charge of the worlds online security.Modic is particularly interested in w hat makes people easy to fraud. Its common to imagine that only the foolish or poorly educated might fall victim but even hard evidence suggests this is not the case. Take Paul Frampton, an Oxbridge educated academic professor of physics for example. In 2012 Frampton was given almost 5 years in prison for drug smuggling in Argentina, after falling victim to an online dating fraud. And then theres John Worley, As a psychotherapist, Worley knows more than most of us about controlling lifes right ways. But in 2005 he was put on trial for bank fraud after becoming a victim of a fraud. This fraud sees people contacted by someone claiming to be a Nigerian government official appealing for help moving large sums of money out of the countrywho just requires a little money upfront (预付的)to release the fortune. Worley was found guilty and sentenced to two years in prison.Intelligence and experience offer no protection against cheaters, says Modic. “If it did, then better educated people and older people would be less likely to fall for scams(骗局). And that is not supported by my research.”To look for answers to that question, Modic and Frank Stajano have quizzed thousands of people, asking them first whether they think various frauds are reasona