考研英语一2023年柳江县巅峰冲刺试卷Section I Use of EnglishDirections:Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points)My husband has always had a huge affection for older people and has helped out several elderly friends in the past. Mr. Dave 1 the same lake as my husband John for over 15 yearsA friendship 2 but when Mrs. Dave died five years ago, it left Mr. Dave 3 So John took Mr. Dave fishing with him every time he went. Mr. Dave was very 4 for 80 years old and never tired of being with JohnA few years later Mr. Dave had a stroke(中风)that paralyzed(麻痹)his right sideHe lost his speech and was 5 , Mr. Dave began to suffer from 6 This almost broke Johns heart. He finally got 7 from the nursing home to take Mr. Dave out for a rideThey were both 8 to be together again but it was very painful for Mr. Dave to be 9 into Johns truck. Because he was paralyzed on one side. The 10 of that side pulled heavily on his good sideJohn had gotten his truck a year earlier, a real cowboy Cadillac, 11 was the truck of his dreams. But one day he 12 it so he could buy a van(厢式货车)that was 13 for a wheelchair. The van isnt sporty or fast but it surely 14 Mr. Daves pain on their outings.John has made a 15 fishing rod that Mr. Dave can use, 16 they still go fishing together. Even though Mr. Dave cant 17 , he has led the nursing home staff to believe John is his son. I dont know anyone who would 18 their prized possession to help a friend. I hope he can be an example for others to take similar steps to 19 those who are in need.1、AswamBplayedCfishedDvisited2、AdestroyedBdevelopedCdisappearedDincreased3、AdisabledBsleeplessChomelessDalone4、AhappyBenergeticCproudDpowerful5、Aput intoBkept awayClocked inDpicked up6、AsleepBcommunicateCeatDthink7、AweaknessBstarvationCdepressionDpressure8、AdonationBsupportCmercyDpermission9、AsadBexcitedCdesperateDlucky10、AliftedBinvitedCledDpushed11、ApainBfleshCstrengthDweight12、AthatBwhichCwhatDit13、AfixedBrepairedCremadeDsold14、AcreatedBequippedCchangedDdecorated15、AovercomesBremovesCreducesDrelaxes16、AexpensiveBbeautifulCstrongDspecial17、AbutBorCsoDand18、AwalkBtalkCescapeDhear19、Agive upBput awayChand inDkeep off20、AimpressBhelpCcureDcomfortSection II Reading ComprehensionPart ADirections:Read the following four texts. Answer the questions below each text by choosing A, B, C or D. Mark your answers on the ANSWER SHEET. (40 points)Text 1 Have you ever thought that your life will be perfect if something in your outside world changes? You may say, “I will live happily if I find my soul mate.” You may say, “If the perfect job comes along, I will get satisfaction. My problem is that my boss is stupid.” Or you may say, “If I have a child, I will know what it is like to be loved.” The problem is that it is not the outside world that prevents you from experiencing peace, love and joy. Instead, it is your own internal (内部的) patterns that get in your way.To prove this point, at my weekend programs, I had my students look at a flower on my table. Then I asked them to share their experiences. Some showed a state of complete joy because staring at the flower reminded them of their wedding or a great trip with their lovers. Others said the flower made them angry because it reminded them of a gift given by a former partner who turned against them. Some students even told me that the flower reminded them of their beloved grandmothers gardens with some shedding tears (流泪)of joy and others shedding tears of sadness. However, the flower was still just a flower.Our internal patterns decide whether each moment is filled with peace, anger, joy, love or sadness. When you dont realize that it is your own internal state that is creating your experience, you are likely to blame (责备)the external situations in your life. Most people arent taught that emotion is a choice. And they arent taught how to change those lower emotional patterns such as anger, anxiety, sadness and so on. Next time, when you meet something bad, please look at your internal state. When you accept that you are responsible for your own state, and find the courage to turn inward, you can step out of being a slave to what shows up in your external world.1、Why does the author mention the examples in Paragraph 1 ?ATo lead to the topic of this passage.BTo complain about imperfect life.CTo show common problems in life.DTo encourage people to change the outside world.2、How does the author prove his opinion?ABy giving examples.BBy doing an experiment.CBy telling a related story.DBy comparing other peoples opinions.3、What does the author advise us to do in the last paragraph?A