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考研英语一2023年洛阳市宜阳县预测试题Section I Use of EnglishDirections:Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points)I had a very special teacher in high school many years ago whose husband died suddenly of a heart attack. About a week after his death, she _ some of her insight with a classroom of students. As the late afternoon sunlight came streaming in _ the classroom windows and the class was nearly over, she moved a few things aside on the _ of her desk and sat down there.With a gentle look on her face, she paused and said,Before class is over, I would like to share with all of you a thought _ I feel is very important. Each of us is put here on earth to learn, share, love, appreciate and give of ourselves.and _ of us knows when this fantastic experience will end. It can be taken away at any moment. Perhaps this is a(an) _that we must make the most out of every single day. Her eyes beginning to_, she went on,So I would like you all to make me a _.from now on, on your way to school, or on your way home, find something beautiful to notice. It doesnt have to be something you see-it_ be a scent(香味)-perhaps of_ baked bread wafting out of someones house, or it could be the sound of the breeze slightly rustling the leaves in the trees, or the _ the morning light catches one autumn leaf as it falls gently to the ground. Please, look for these things, and remember them.For, _ it may sound silly to some people, these things are the stuff of life. The little things we are put here on earth to enjoy. The things we often take for _. We must make _important to notice them, for at any time.it can all be taken away.The class was completely quiet. We all picked up our books and filed out of the room _ .That afternoon, I noticed more things on my way home from school than I had that whole semester. Every once in a while, I think of that teacher and remember what a deep _ she made on all us, and I try to appreciate all of those things that sometimes we all _.Take notice of something _you see on your lunch hour today. Go barefoot. Or walk on the beach at sunset. Stop off on the way home tonight to get a double dip ice cream cone. _ as we get older, it is not the things we did that we often _, but the things we didnt do.1、AenjoyedBsharedCchangedDconnected2、AthroughBonCacrossDalong3、AbackBfrontCfeetDedge4、AwhatBwhichCwhenDwhere5、Ano oneBeveryCnoneDany6、AsignBsignalCsymbolDscene7、AcryBsweatCrunDwater8、ApresentBpromiseCdiscoveryDcontribution9、AshouldBmustCcouldDneed10、AeventuallyBfreshlyCgraduallyDslightly11、AwayBmethodCaccessDprocess12、AbecauseBsinceCunlessDalthough13、AresponsibilityBgrantedCfunDpleasure14、AoneBthatCthem.Dit15、AhappilyBsilentlyCsadlyDtiredly16、AexpressionBdepressionCimpressionDprogress17、AnoticeBforgetCoverlookDremember18、AspecialBniceCbeautifulDtypical19、AWhileBThoughCForDIf20、AlikeBregretCneglectDrememberSection II Reading ComprehensionPart ADirections:Read the following four texts. Answer the questions below each text by choosing A, B, C or D. Mark your answers on the ANSWER SHEET. (40 points)Text 1 Artificial intelligence (AI) technology may soon be a useful tool for doctors. It may help them better understand and treat diseases like breast cancer in ways that were never before possible.Rishi Rawat teaches AI at the University of Southern Californias (USC) Clinical Science Center in Los Angeles. He is part of a team of scientists who are researching how AI and machine learning can more easily recognize cancerous growths in the breast. Rawat provides information about cancer cells to a computer. He says this data helps the machine learn. “. . . You can put the data into computers and they will learn the patterns and the pattern recognition is important to making decisions.”David Agus is another USC researcher. He says machines are not going to take the place of doctors. “Computers will not treat patients, but they will help make certain decisions and look for things that the human brain cant recognize by itself. Once a confirmed cancerous growth is removed, doctors still have to treat the patient to reduce the risk of cancer returning. The form of treatment depends on the kind of cancer.”Currently, researchers take a thin piece of tissue, put it on a small piece of glass and add color to better see the cells. That process could take days or even longer. Scientists say artificial intelligence can do something better than just count cells. Through machine learning, it can recognize complex patterns, or structures, and learn how the cells are organized.
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