考研英语一2023年莱州市全真模拟试题Section I Use of EnglishDirections:Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points) September 22, 2018 will be World Car-Free Day, a day on which people across the globe are encouraged to find 1 methods to meet their transportation needs and re-discover buses, bikes, and their own 2 .On this day, people get together in the streets, intersections, and neighborhood blocks to 3 the world that we dont have to accept our car-controlled society.While 4 along these lines had taken place from time to time starting 5 the 1973 oil crisis, it was only in October, 1994 6 a structured call for such projects was 7 in a keynote speech by Eric Britton at the International Accessible Cities Conference held in Toledo (Spain).The first national campaign was launched in Britain in 1997, and the French followed suit in 1998. In 2000, car Busters issued an open 8 for a “World Car-Free Day” to 9 with Europes Car-Free Day on September 22. 10 then, we have begun to call for citizens to organize 11 on or near this day.However, we do not want 12 one day of celebrations and then return to 13 life. World Car-Free Day is the 14 time to remind city planners and politicians to 15 cycling, walking and public transport. It is up to us, cities and governments to help 16 permanent changes to 17 pedestrians, cyclists and other people who do not drive cars.While 18 accomplishment has been achieved in terms of media coverage, these events 19 to be difficult to achieve real success and even a decade later there is considerable uncertainty about the usefulness of this approach. Broad public support and 20 to change is needed for successful implementation (执行).1、AeffectiveBefficientCusefulDalternative2、AlegsBmotorsCsubwayDfeet3、ArecallBremindCrealizeDrecommend4、AprojectsBeventsCactivitiesDmeetings5、AasBonCwithDbeyond6、AwhenBthatCwhereDhow7、AundertakenBsubmittedCdevelopedDissued8、AanswerBcallCwishDlonging9、AconnectBinvolveCconsistDconcern10、ASinceBBeforeCAfterDRight11、AeventsBaffairsCincidentsDaccidents12、AevenBstillCjustDever13、AusualBpreviousCordinaryDaverage14、AperfectBlimitedCaccurateDcorrect15、Agive way toBgive priority toCgive rise toDgive in to16、AemployBdecreaseCcreateDincrease17、AassistBbenefitCinstructDinfluence18、AconstantBsimilarCenvyingDconsiderable19、Aturn outBwork outCcarry outDfigure out20、AapproachBattitudeCchanceDcommitmentSection II Reading ComprehensionPart ADirections:Read the following four texts. Answer the questions below each text by choosing A, B, C or D. Mark your answers on the ANSWER SHEET. (40 points)Text 1If you ask most fathers, without hesitation, they will say that they would die for their children. Unfortunately, some men have been put in that situation, and with Fathers Day coming up next weekend, we want to share with you their stories.Justin McCaryOn October 8, 15, Justin McCary, his 10-year-old daughter Haley, and his niece were doing some rock collecting near a railroad bridge in Chattanooga. When they heard the train coming, they started to move away from the tracks, but that is when Haleys foot became stuck. He pushed her off the bridge and she fell 15-feet into the stream below. The girl survived, but the train killed the father instantly.Jim TramelOn Easter Sunday, 16, Jim Tramel was on vacation with his family in Palm Springs. Suddenly Jim saw that something was wrong with his nine-year-old daughter. He immediately dived into the pool and managed to get his daughter to safety, but he was pronounced dead in the hospital. Other people were far away from the faulty wiring and not seriously injured.Fredrick MartinOn April 3, 12, Fredrick and his eight-year-old son Tre were cleaning out Tres grandmothers garage when two men ran towards them and fired a few shots. Fredrick naturally bent over his son and protected him from the bullets (子弹). Police believe that this murder was random, and no one has ever been arrested in connection with the crime that left Tre Martin fatherless.Jacob MerkelEarly one morning in November 10, a fire broke out in the home of the Merkels in Manitoba, Canada. Once outside, the parents realized their fourth child, Kai, was still in the basement. Braving the flames, Jacob went back inside and reappeared from the fire with Kai in his arms. But just as he stepped out, there was an explosion behind him. Sadly, Jacob didnt survive the night.1、What happened to Haley when the train was coming close to her?AShe got her foot stuck. BShe was knocked down.CShe was collecting rocks. DShe jumped into the stream.2、Who is a victim of the faulty wiring?AJacob Merkel.