2023年临沂市临沭县考研英语一深度预测试题Section I Use of EnglishDirections:Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points)IIIReading ComprehensionSection ADirections: For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and DFill in each blank with the word or phrase that fits the context. A detailed study of biological diversity（多样性）in town and city gardens has found that they offer a vital refuge for animals and plants. It has also found that many of the ideas about wildlife gardening are not 1 .In fact, small gardens are just as good as big gardens at 2 wildlife, suburban gardens are not always better than city gardens and non-native plants are not always harmful to native insects and birds. Britains 16,000,000 gardens are a refuge for hundreds of species of animals and plants that would find it 3 to survive on intensively （精细地）farmed land. According to the study, gardens are amazingly varied even compared to 4 environments that are good for wildlife. Small gardens are more interesting 5 they vary a great deal in botanical environment, All the wildlife responds to the variation.Ken Thompson of Sheffield University was involved n the first detailed study of the 6 living in British gardens when he and his colleagues surveyed 61 gardens in Sheffield. They really found a（n） 7 diversity of plants and animals. They also identified a range of simple 8 that improved a gardens environment for wildlife. The top thing is to grow more big trees as these greatly 9 the volume of vegetation in the garden and a lot of 10 means a lot of places to live and a lot of things to eat. 11 , create a pond for insects and frogs. Think before stocking it with fish which will eat insect eggs. Also, it is not wise to light up the garden at night with bright lawn lamps, which will 12 many night creatures, Finally, dont be too tidy: dont be 13 to clear up everything when the garden stops flowering. Just 14 a bit of things lying around.To sum up, people who want to turn their gardens into wildlife refuges should 15 and let the grass grow tall, the flowers turn to seed and trees expand skyward.1、AtrueBbasicCvividDsimple2、AselectingBimportingCofferingDattracting3、AimpossibleBillegalCluckyDconvenient4、ApeacefulBwarmCnaturalDclean5、AbeforeBunlessCbutDbecause6、AwildlifeBmenCgermDpet7、AconfusingBcompleteCsurprisingDorderly8、AmeasuresBstandardsCservicesDfunctions9、AoccupyBincreaseClimitDreduce10、AvegetationBreservationCpreparationDdecoration11、ABy contrastBAs a resultCIn other wordsDIn addition12、AblockBdisturbCbenefitDprotect13、Ain a messBin a wayCin a hurryDin a while14、AforgetBremoveCavoidDleave15、AescapeBrelaxCstriveDretireSection II Reading ComprehensionPart ADirections:Read the following four texts. Answer the questions below each text by choosing A, B, C or D. Mark your answers on the ANSWER SHEET. (40 points)Text 1Welcome to Adventureland!Everyone loves Adventureland! The Parks and Exhibitions were built for you to explore（探索）, enjoy, and admire their wonders. Every visit will be an unforgettable experience. You will go away enriched, longing to come back. What are you going to do this time?The Travel PavilionExplore places you have never been to before, and experience different ways of life.Visit the Amazon jungle（丛林）village, the Turkish market, the Tai floating market, the Berber mountain house and others. Talk to the people there who will tell you about their lives, and things they make. You can try making a carpet, making nets, fishingThe Future TowerThis exhibition shows how progress will touch our lives. It allows us to look into the future and explore the cities of the next century and the way well be living then. Spend some time in our space station and climb into our simulator（模拟装置）for the Journey to Mars!The Nature ParkThis is not really one park but several.In the Safari Park you can drive among African animals in one of our Range Cruisers: see lions, giraffes, elephants in the wild. Move on to the Ocean Park to watch the dolphins and whales. And then there is still the Aviary to seeThe PyramidThis is the center of Adventureland. Run out of film, need some postcards and stamps? For all these things and many more, visit our underground shopping center. Come here for information and ideas too.1、The Travel Pavilion is built to help visitors .Arealize the importance of travellingBlearn something about different places in the worldClearn how to make things such as fishing netsDbecome familiar with mountain countries2、If you are interested in knowing about what peoples life will be, you may visit .Athe Travel Pavi