四川省阿坝藏族羌族自治州茂县2023年考研英语一临考冲刺试卷Section I Use of EnglishDirections:Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points)If the law punished addiction, we would all be in prison because we are addicted to our phones.Were hopelessly 1 by them, helplessly devoted to them, Our hands and minds are 2 : texting, tweeting, liking, emailing, sharing. We find ourselves 3 stimulated (刺激).My iphone is the last thing I look at when I go to bed and the first thing I look at when I 4 , When its not there I feel its 5 like an amputee (被截肢者) still feeling a(n) 6 leg. It is my entry to culture and fun. I love it. You love yours.But the comment on this enormous 7 in our behavior has been completely 8 . The central claim is that technology makes us 9 what we already know about life, and it 10 us developing fully independent selves. And the quality of human relationships is said to have 11 . Parents are distracted by work emails at the dinner table and in the playground; children cry for 12 until they finally get an iPad for Christmas. Gatherings of old friends cant do a couple of hours 13 checking their Gmail every 10 minutes. Technology sucks the life out of us, and takes our souls in 14 for the convenience of not having to learn how to read maps properly.I simply do not 15 the idea that we arent folly whole due to our phones, just because we can talk to our friends whenever we want, without any 16 for the limitations that space and 17 used to set on us. This helps us to get 18 . It doesnt set us apart. 19 , we will film. We will photograph. We will edit. We will 20 , like, love and envy. Finally, in our own strange way, we will control our heavily doctored lives.1、Adistracted Bsurprised Cfrightened Dpunished2、Alost Boccupied Cvacant Dawkward3、Acommonly Bconstantly Cusually Dordinarily4、Aget home Bhave dinner Cwake up Dgo out5、Areference Bconfidence Cappearance Dabsence6、Ahealthy Bremaining Cartificial Dmissing7、Ashift BInterest Cchallenge Dconsequence8、Achangeable Bnegative Cconsistent Dinspiring9、Arebuild Breview Cforget Dforgive10、Aprevents Bkeeps Csuggests Dfinds11、Abenefited Bbalanced Cimproved Dsuffered12、Ahappiness Bdiscipline Cattention Dfreedom13、Aafter Bwithout Cby Dupon14、Arequest Bexchange Cpreparation Dsearch15、Ahave Bknow Cbuy Drefuse16、Aconsideration Banxiety Cdemand Deagerness17、Atime Bchance Cenergy Deffort18、Astronger Bsmarter Cgreater Dcloser19、ATherefore BHowever CMoreover DMeanwhile20、Apublish Bshare Cignore DdeleteSection II Reading ComprehensionPart ADirections:Read the following four texts. Answer the questions below each text by choosing A, B, C or D. Mark your answers on the ANSWER SHEET. (40 points)Text 1By high school, T. J. was the most famous one in his town. I met him for the first time at a weekend leadership election. When I showed up, the community leaders gave me this overview of the attending students: “We have all the students here today, from the student president to T. J. Ware, the boy with the longest arrest record in the history of town.”At the start of the election, he was standing against the back wall. He didnt really join the discussion groups, or didnt seem to have much to say. But slowly, the interactive games drew him in. The ice melted when the groups started building a list of positive and negative things that had occurred at school that year. T. J. had some definite comments on those situations. All of a sudden he was being treated like a leader. He knew something about poverty, hunger and hopelessness, and everyone was listening. By the end of the election, he had joined the Homeless Project team. The other students on the team elected him co-chairman of the team.But when T. J. showed up at school on Monday morning, he arrived to a firestorm. A group of teachers were protesting (抗议) to the school principal about his being elected co-chairman. They reminded the principal, “Hell probably steal half the food.”Surprisingly, two weeks later, T. J. and his friends led a group to collect food. They created a school record： 2,83 cans of food in just two hours. It was enough to fill the empty shelves in two neighborhood centers, and the food took care of needy families in the area for 75 days. The local newspaper covered the event with a full-page article the next day. The event he led now collects 9,000 cans of food in one day, taking care of 70 percent of the need for food for one year.Maybe youve heard the saying, “A bird with a broken wing will never fly a