考研英语一林甸县2023年高分冲刺试卷Section I Use of EnglishDirections:Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points) The small town of Rjukan in Norway is situated between several mountains and does not get direct sunlight from late September to mid-March- 1 six months out of the year.“Of course, we 2 it when the sun is shining,” says Karin Ro, who works for the towns tourism office. “We see the sky is 3 , but down in the valley its darker its like on a 4 day.”But that 5 when a system of high-tech 6 was introduced to reflect sunlight from neighboring peaks(山峰) into the valley below. Wednesday, residents(居民) of Rjukan 7 their very first ray of winter sunshine: A row of reflective boards on a nearby mountainside were put to 8 . The mirrors are controlled by a computer that 9 them to turn along with the sun throughout the 10 and to close during windy weather. They reflect a concentrated beam(束) of light onto the towns central 11 , creating an area of sunlight roughly 600 square meters. When the light 12 , Rjukan residents gathered together.“People have been 13 there and standing there and taking 14 of each other,” Ro says. “The town square was totally 15 . I think almost all the people in the town were there.” The 3,500 residents cannot all 16 the sunshine at the same time. 17 , the new light feels like more than enough for the towns 18 residents.“Its not very 19 ,” she says, “but it is enough when we are 20 .”1、AonlyBobviouslyCnearlyDprecisely2、AfearBbelieveChearDnotice3、AemptyBblueChighDwide4、AcloudyBnormalCdifferentDwarm5、AhelpedBchangedChappenedDmattered6、AcomputersBtelescopesCmirrorsDcameras7、ArememberedBforecastedCreceivedDimagined8、ArepairBriskCrestDuse9、AforbidsBdirectsCpredictsDfollows10、AdayBnightCmonthDyear11、AlibraryBhallCsquareDstreet12、AappearedBreturnedCfadedDstopped13、AdrivingBhidingCcampingDsitting14、ApicturesBnotesCcareDhold15、AnewBfullCflatDsilent16、AblockBavoidCenjoyDstore17、AInsteadBHoweverCGraduallyDSimilarly18、Anature-lovingBenergy-savingCweather-beatenDsun-starved19、AbigBclearCcoldDeasy20、AtryingBwaitingCwatchingDsharingSection II Reading ComprehensionPart ADirections:Read the following four texts. Answer the questions below each text by choosing A, B, C or D. Mark your answers on the ANSWER SHEET. (40 points)Text 1 Here are our suggestions for keeping busy this week. Dive in!Take to the waves in SouthamptonAlways fancied trying your hand at sailing? Nows your chance. The Southampton Boat Show has plenty of opportunities for visitors to get out on the water to experience boat sailing, powerboating or taking a ride on a RIB-all for free.Discover an island on the ThamesTo celebrate Totally Thames, a month-long festival is held at various locations across London. Weve discovered 21 of the rivers most fascinating islands-all of them with interesting stories to tell. Make the most of it with our map here.Catch great films in BristolOver six days, Encounters Film Festival screens up to 400 films from over 60 different countries. The Bristol festival provides a platform for international filmmakers, and offers a gateway to the likes of the BAFTAs, Oscars and European Film Awards. See here for full details.Get scientific in LondonExperience the latest, best and most challenging science covering all areas of our lives and universe at New Science Live at ExCel London. New Scientist Live is a four-day festival full of ideas and discoveries from the team behind the worlds most popular science weekly magazine, featuring four zones-Brain&Body, Technology, Earth and Universe-as well as talks from experts and over 200 exhibitors.1、Which is the most suitable for moviegoers?ATake to the waves in Southampton.BDiscover an island on the Thames.CCatch great films in Bristol.DGet scientific in London.2、What is true about New Scientist Live?AA science weekly magazine.BA festival where ideas and discoveries are shared.CA festival to celebrate great scientist.DAn exhibition to show scientific discoveries.3、Where can you find the text?AOn a noticeboard.BIn a newspaper.COn a website.DIn a book review.Text 2 A team of engineers at Harvard University in trying to create the first robotic fly. Designed to do what a fly does naturally, the tiny is the size of a fat housefly. Its mini wings allow it to stay in the air and perform controlled flight tasks.The added difficulty with a project like this is that actually none of its components is off the shelf and so we have to develop them all on our own said Robert Wood, a Harvard engineering professo