2023年炉霍县考研英语一考前冲刺预测试卷Section I Use of EnglishDirections:Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points)完形填空阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、 B、C和D）中，选出可以填入的空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。We have a small back garden with several trees，so bird nest in abundance. Therefore, it is 1 year after year to find many young birds dont 2 One morning two years ago, I found a young blackbird sitting still, very cold, in a corner. I 3 it up and moved it to a raised warmer spot, 4 it with tissue and made silly bird noises in the hope that it would 5 It was breathing, though very weak and wouldnt open its beak (喙). I knew it had 6 and was dying but it did start to feel warmer so there was 7 I kept coming to check on it, keeping our three 8 inside the house, as I didnt want them to 9 it, as Toby, my cleverest dog had already spotted it. One time, I went to see the bird, it had 10 down, legs outstretched (伸直), so I placed it 11 back onto the tissue. Its eyes opened 12 and it seemed to look in my direction, 13 at times its head also moved round, which was not a good sign. I kept making bird noises and 14 it, saying “Come on, be strong.” I just felt so 15 , but I wanted it to know that there was someone who 16 Unfortunately, it died. I did feel so regretful because I tried my best but I 17 To my 18 , last year I spotted two young blackbirds keeping each other company in one of our trees, and Im 19 one of them had at least survived as one has been visiting 20 since and helping itself to seed from our feeders.1、AobviousBstrangeCusualDspecial2、AleaveBsurviveCflyDadjust3、ApickedBputChungDheld4、AprovidedBconnectedChidDcovered5、AplayBreplyCbreatheDwake6、Akept upBmade upCgiven upDturned up7、AhopeBlifeCluckDfun8、AbirdsBdogsCcatsDboys9、AvisitBannoyCbotherDattack10、AfallenBpulledClainDshowed11、AquicklyBhappilyCgentlyDcarelessly12、Ain vainBin returnCin timeDin response13、AsinceBalthoughCwhileDunless14、AencouragingBsavingCamusingDcalming15、AexcitedBcuriousCmovedDdesperate16、AcountedBpreferredCcaredDdiffered17、AstoppedBfailedCdeclinedDmissed18、AdelightBdisappointmentCsorrowDamazement19、AproudBafraidCsureDgrateful20、AcasuallyBunexpectedlyCsuddenlyDregularlySection II Reading ComprehensionPart ADirections:Read the following four texts. Answer the questions below each text by choosing A, B, C or D. Mark your answers on the ANSWER SHEET. (40 points)Text 1When you travel in South America, youd better pay attention to the following three kinds of dangerous South American animals.Piranhas (水虎鱼）Although only a small number of piranhas are considered to be dangerous to humans, the red-bellied piranha is definitely one of those. Evidence has shown that a large group of piranhas can absolutely eat a herd of large animals crossing the river, leaving only bones. This fish lives in the freshwater streams of South America, and they can smell the blood from far away and launch attacks swiftly. It is said that they are only dangerous to humans if the water volumes are less and lower.Anacondas (水蟒）This South American monster of a creature often appears in the films or your nightmares! They have weighed over 230 kilograms. It is often considered to be the biggest snake in the world. You certainly dont want to get caught alone with this snake due to its method of attacking and killing its victim. It is indeed a remarkably different brand of snake type as it regularly coils (缠绕) around all over its target, increasing the pressure until eventually its victim dies. Its jaws are powered by large muscles that produce enough power for its over 100 sharp teeth to pass through the thick skin of an crocodile. They dont have poison. Sometimes they prefer to camouflage themselves so they look like their surroundings and swiftly draw back when humans are near.Golden Poisonous FrogsThe golden poison from might be the most-deadly of the South American animals, which is protected by means of poison. This very small frog, less than 55 mm in length, packs enough punch (效力）to take down of African bull elephants. This apparently harmless frog has always been known to have killed people who have touched it directly. Its also been noted that chicken and dogs have died by connecting things on which a golden poison frog had wandered! In intense colors, they normally look attractive to their targets.1、（小题1）What can we learn about piranhas from the passage?APiranhas are the most dangerous animals.BPiranhas like to live in the deep seabed.CPiranhas may attack human beings when the water level is lowDPiranhas only attack human beings when they cross the river in groups2、（小题2）How does an anaconda kill it