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考研英语一2023年辽阳市预测试卷Section I Use of EnglishDirections:Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points)When Athaya Slaetalid first moved from Thailand to the Faroe Islands, where winter lasts six months, she would sit next to the heater all day:People told me to go 1 because the sun was shining but I just said: No! Leave me alone, Im very 2 .Moving here six years ago was tough for Athaya 3 , she admits. She 4 her husband Jan when he was working with a Faroese friend who had started a business in 5 .Jan knew 6 that bringing his wife to this very different 7 , weather and landscape would be challenging.I had my 8 , because everything she was leaving 9 everything she was coming to were opposites, he admits. But knowing Athaya, I knew she would 10 .There are now more than 300 women from Thailand and Philippines living in the Faroes. It doesnt 11 like a lot, but in a population of just 50,000 people, they now 12 the largest ethnic minority in these 18 islands, located between Norway and Iceland.In recent years the Faroes have experienced population 13 , with young people leaving, often in search of education, and not returning. Women have 14 more likely to settle abroad. As a result, according to Prime Minister Axel Johannesen, the Faroes have a gender deficit with 15 4,000 fewer women than men.This, 16 , has lead Faroese men to look 17 the islands for romance. Many, though not all, of the 18 women met their husbands online, some through commercial 19 websites. Others have made connections through social media networks or existing Asian-Faroese 20 .1、Aoutside Binside Caway Doff2、Ahot Bcold Cwarm Dcool3、Aat last Bat once Cat first Dat length4、Awould find Bhad found Cwould meet Dhad met5、AIceland BPhilippines CFaroes DThailand6、Aahead schedule Bin advance Cwithout hesitation Din particular7、Acountry Bnation Cculture Dminority8、Aconcerns Bconflicts Cbeliefs Dproblems9、Abut Band Cwhile Dwhen10、Amake Bget Chandle Dcope11、Asound Bhear Clook Dappear12、Aconsist of Bbelong to Cmake up Dbuild up13、Adecline Bincrease Cboom Dfailure14、Ashown Bremained Cproved Dtended15、Amostly Btotally Cexactly Dapproximately16、Ahowever Bthen Cactually Dinstead17、Awithin Bfaraway Cthroughout Dbeyond18、AEuropean BAsian Cforeign Dpoor19、Aknowing Bplaying Cdating Dmarrying20、Acouples Bwives Chusbands DfamiliesSection II Reading ComprehensionPart ADirections:Read the following four texts. Answer the questions below each text by choosing A, B, C or D. Mark your answers on the ANSWER SHEET. (40 points)Text 1Drive through any suburb in the U.S. Today, and its hard to miss the recycling bins that have become companions to Americas trash cans. Recycling has become common, as people recognize the need to care for the environment. Yet most peoples recycling consciousness extends only as far as paper, bottles, and cans. People seldom find themselves facing the growing problem of e-waste.E-waste rapidly increases as the techno- fashionable frequently upgrade to the most advanced devices, and the majority of them end up in landfills (垃圾填埋地). Some people who track such waste say that users throw away nearly 2 million tons of TVs, VCRs, computers, cell phones, and other electronics every year. Unless we can find a safe replacement, this e-waste may get into the ground and poison the water with dangerous toxins (毒素), such as lead, mercury, and arsenic. Burning the waste also dangerously contaminates the air.However, e-waste often contains reusable silver, gold, and other electrical materials. Recycling these materials reduces environmental problems by reducing both landfill waste and the need to look for such metals, which can destroy ecosystems.A growing number of states have adopted laws to ban dumping e-waste. Still, less than a quarter of this waste will reach lawful recycling programs. Some companies advertising safe disposal in fact merely ship the waste to some developing countries, where it still ends up in landfills. These organizations prevent progress by unsafely disposing of waste in an out- of- sight, out- of- mind location.However, the small but growing number of cities and corporations that do handle e- waste responsibly represents progress toward making the world a cleaner, better place for us all.1、What can we infer from the first paragraph?AMany Americans now have access to recycling bins.BE-waste cannot be put into trash cans in the U.S.CMost Americans have realized the dangers of e-waste.
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