考研英语一湖北省咸宁市赤壁市2023年深度预测试卷Section I Use of EnglishDirections:Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Face adversity（逆境）with a smileI told my friend Graham that I often cycle the two miles from my house to the town centre but unfortunately there is a big hill on the route. He replied, You mean 1 .”He explained that I should be glad of the 2 exercise that the hill provided.My 3 to the hill has now changed .I used to 4 as I approached it but now I tell myself the following. This hill will exercise my heart and lungs. It will help me to 5 and get fit. It will mean that I live longer. This hill is my friend 6 ,I have a smile of 7 as I reach the top of the hill.Problems are there to be faced and 8 .We cannot achieve anything with a/an 9 life. Helen Keller was the first deaf and blind person to 10 an University degree. She wrote, Character cannot be 11 in ease and quiet. Only through 12 of trial and suffering can the soul be strengthened, vision cleared, ambition inspired and success achieved.One of the main 13 of success in life is our attitude towards adversity. At times we all face hardships, problems, accidents and difficulties. 14 we cannot choose the adversity, we can choose our attitude towards itDouglas Bader was 21 when in 1931 he had both legs amputated（截肢）following a flying accident. He was 15 to fly again and went on to become one of the leading flying aces（擅长的人）He was a/an 16 to others during the war. He said ,“Dont listen to anyone who tells you that you cant do this or that. Thats nonsense. 17 your mind, and youll never 18 crutches(拐杖)or a stick, then have a go at everything. Go to school, join in all the games you can. Go 19 you want to. But never, never let them 20 you that things are too difficult or impossible.1、AslowlyBfortunatelyCcarefullyDquickly2、AabundantBproperCextraDnecessary3、AattitudeBaccessCentranceDaffection4、AclimbBconfuseCcommentDcomplain5、Aput on weighBgain weightClose weightDtake my weight6、AGraduallyBFinallyCRarelyDApproximately7、AsatisfactionBdevotionCdecorationDcaution8、AunderstoodBclarifiedCdefeatedDovercome9、AtoughBdifficultCeasyDreasonable10、AgainBacceptCaccomplishDadmire11、AfoundedBproducedCconstructedDdeveloped12、AhappinessBexperiencesCdifficultiesDpressures13、AemphasisBconflictsCfactorsDpowers14、AWhileBAsCBecauseDIf15、AdevotedBdeterminedCcommandedDforced16、AappreciationBqualificationCinspirationDdestination17、AOpen upBMake upCCome toDCome into18、ArejectBdeliverCabandonDuse19、AanywhereBeverywhereCnowhereDsomewhere20、AadviseBattemptCrequestDPersuadeSection II Reading ComprehensionPart ADirections:Read the following four texts. Answer the questions below each text by choosing A, B, C or D. Mark your answers on the ANSWER SHEET. (40 points)Text 1 Companies with Kid CEOsMaxine Marcus, The Ambassador CompanyUnlike many young CEOs, 17-year-old Maxine Marcus built a service,not a product. Her company, The Ambassador Company, helps big companies and brands understand the teen viewpointand ensures that their efforts to connect with them succeed.Brandon and Sebastian Martinez,Are You KiddingThis pair of brothers creates some pretty stylish socks for their company, Are You Kidding. They include fun，colorful designs for kids and adults，but their Charity line，which designs special socks for various charities like Special Olympics, Autism Awareness, and Big Brothers Big Sisters, may be their most popular and meaningful designs.Benjamin “Kickz” Kapelushnik, Sneaker DonBenjamin was just 15 when he decided to turn his passion for sneakers into a business,dealing in hard-to-get, limited edition kicks. He started out by paying friends to stand in line when new shoes were released but now has connections with retailers (零售商)to help him get the most sought-after shoes in bulk (批量)for Sneaker Don. He currently counts star athletes and musicians, including DJ Khaled and P. Diddy,among his clients.Mihir GarimellA FireflyThis 18-year-old Stanford freshman has a number of projects already under his belt, including creating a homework app to replace paper planners and working on technology to help with accidental injuries in a soccer game. But his latest work, Firefly Autonomy, involves building autonomous drones(无 人机)that can go into dangerous or difficult locations, from inspecting equipment to conducting.1、In whose company can people buy sports shoes?AMihir Garimella.BBenjamin “Kickz” Kapelushnik.CMaxine Marcus.DBrandon and Sebastian Martinez.2、What does The Ambassador Company provide?ATechnology.BSocks.COpinion