2023年湖南省湘西土家族苗族自治州古丈县考研英语一全真模拟试卷Section I Use of EnglishDirections:Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points) Taking care of yourself is not being selfish. By caring enough to 1 your body well, you will be in 2 shape to take care of those around you. No one can take care of your health 3 yourself.Believe in yourself and your 4 . Havea “can-do” attitude. Make a list of 5 changes that you have made in the past. It is easier to 6 a goal when you are 7 . Use humor and laugh off occasional lapses (过失). Have confidence that you can get back on track with your healthy 8 .Seek out a friend or co-worker who will make you feel comfortable. You will find out 9 friends is a happy thing in the world. Regular phone calls, emails or visit over coffee could help you keep a good contact with them. 10 your cheerleader could become your exercise buddy (密友). 11 yourself as you make simple changes that in the end will 12 in achieving your overall goal. Celebration is part of successful change. Create a list of incentives (动机) that will 13 you motivated.Adopt eating and physical activity habits that can become part of your 14 . Have a backup plan 15 those days when your plans to eat well and be active are challenged. If you cant walk 16 the weather, have an exercise video to use. If you have no time to pack a 17 lunch, choose a small fast food sandwich and side salad.Go on a 18 . Work and family are two most important things in peoples lives. People try to tackle the two things at once, 19 most of them fail. Just as an old saying goes: People who know how to rest 20 how to work. Go out with your family and have a good time.1、AseeBtakeCuseDtreat2、AbetterBworseCbiggerDsmaller3、AbesidesBexceptCbesideDbeyond4、AbodyBattitudeCabilityDeyes5、AsuccessfulBlittleCstrangeDfew6、AcheckBdiscoverCachieveDdeclare7、AoptionalBparticularCdynamicDoptimistic8、AworkBroutineCfaceDsight9、AtakingBmakingCsharingDplaying10、ASurelyBQuicklyCPerhapsDSlowly11、ARewardBPickCPassDInstruct12、AintroduceBgainCfindDresult13、AfoundBpassCbuildDkeep14、AfamilyBfriendshipCobjectDlifestyle15、AtoBonCforDoutside16、Aout ofBdue toCaway fromDon to17、AhealthyBrichCinterestingDpassive18、AtripBtalkCstoryDmeeting19、AandBbutCbecauseDthough20、AstudyBacceptCknowDdiscussSection II Reading ComprehensionPart ADirections:Read the following four texts. Answer the questions below each text by choosing A, B, C or D. Mark your answers on the ANSWER SHEET. (40 points)Text 1 Natalie Trayling is a famous street artist in Melbourne. At first, those who happened to pass by her and spare some change didnt even realize what a musical genius was playing. The emotional tune was not only masterfully played but also composed by Natalie herself when she was only 14. Gradually, as long as she appears, people will stop, absorbed in her music. Her music makes you think about calmness, the good things in life, and never giving up.But what people do not know is that behind the beautiful music of the old woman, it is full of bitterness. At the age of 12, she won a music scholarship at Santa Maria College. At 15 she knocked back a scholarship to the Royal Academy of Music in London because her parents couldnt pay non-tuition costs. When she left school, she taught piano at Santa Maria. Later she met her husband, Denis. They had four children, but the two of them died. In 1984, Denis asked for a divorce. Natalies son, Nathan, was given medication for depression. Natalie lived either outdoors in Royal Park or in boarding houses for nine years. In late 2003 Natalie collapsed with anaemia(贫血) and was hospitalized for six months.For half a century, Natalie has been teased by fate. But even so, she never gave up her love for music. When asked why the music was so important to her, she said: “Music is everything. I do feel part of it. The whole world is music.”When Natalie went on the Internet, she became a sign of Melbourne. People are impressed by her persistence in dreams and the optimism of life. Now she is no longer wandering around. She can play the piano at any time, but as long as the weather is good, she will walk to the streets of Melbourne, and play a touching melody for the rush of the city.1、Why is Natalies music so touching to the passers-by?AIt is full of bitterness.BShe composed it herself.CIts a reflection of her own life.DIt reminds of the beauty of life.2、Which of the following can replace the underlined word “knocked back” in Paragraph 2?Agave upBobtainedCacceptedDwas awarded3、What does music mean to Natalie?AIts her hobby.BIts the sourc