考研英语一2023年和政县高分通关卷Section I Use of EnglishDirections:Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points)完形填空 (共15小题；每小题2分满分30分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意然后从115各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Internet users will have to register using their real names before indulging in online games starting Sunday as part of a nationwide campaign to protect minors and improve management of the virtual gaming industry, authorities said.The Ministry of Culture had _1_ the regulation in late June. #资#源#网The regulation, which will take effect on Aug 1, applies _2_ all multiplayer role-playing and social networking games.But both ardent game players and experts believe the policy will have_3_ impact on the industry.Major online game operators in China, including Shanda and Tencent Games, said they had already implemented the real name registration policy some months ago and the move has not had an effect on their_4_.Many also question the effectiveness of the policy, as it will fail to protect minors in the absence of a credible identity recognition system.Minors might as well borrow or even buy ID cards online if they really want to play games. So the new rule cannot really keep them _5_, said Hu Dong, an avid gamer from Shanghai.Li Li, deputy director of the Shanghai Information Law Association, _6_. He said it was meaningless to promote real name registration_7_ an effective national identification system, _8_ should ideally include other credible information of the players, such as their bank accounts, in order to be really effective.Without such a_9_, the move will only increase costs for the operators and bring them greater risks, said Li.The Shanghai version of the regulation has made more detailed rules in a bid to protect _10_ from virtual warfare.考#资#源#网Online game vendors, for instance, are required to indicate at prominent positions of their websites whether or not the games are suitable for minors, who are _11_ 18 years oldIf unsuitable for minors, game operators should install a technical system prohibiting them _12_ starting the games.For those games rendered appropriate for minors, there should be no misleading information_13_ and a time limit should be in place to prevent kids from getting addicted to the games, according to the regulation.If everyone can use their real ID cards to register, then the policy would be good for both minors and adults, said Wu Hao, 22, a Shanghai resident who has been playing online games for more than a decade.Now many online games that contain violence have been modified to appear less _14_ to minors, but we as adults dont like that a screening system is necessary _15_ we all can enjoy the games, he said.1、AissuedBdeliveredCannouncedDdecided 2、Ain Bto Cat Don3、Agreat Bmuch Clittle Da lot of#考#资#源#网4、Agames Bcustomers Coperation Dbusiness5、Aaway Baside Cdown Doff6、Adisagreed Bagreed Crefused Dreputed7、Awith Bin Cwithin Dwithout8、Awhich Bthat Cwhat Dwho9、Abase Bbasis Cbasement Dbased10、Apeople Badults Cgirls Dminors11、Aover Babout Cunder Dat 12、Afrom Baway Cwith Din13、Ainvolving Binvolved Cto involve Dbeing involved 14、Ainteresting Bamazing Cfrightening Dexciting15、Aso that Band Cbecause Dthat Section II Reading ComprehensionPart ADirections:Read the following four texts. Answer the questions below each text by choosing A, B, C or D. Mark your answers on the ANSWER SHEET. (40 points)Text 1Decades before the first unaccompanied child was put on a plane to grandmas in the care of a flight attendant, a few resourceful parents accomplished the same end by simply dropping their kids in the mail.This was in the earliest days of the parcel post service, which launched in 1913. Before that, U.S. Postal Service packages were capped at four pounds, which limited the goofy things people tried to send by post.But when the parcel service began, all kinds of cargo showed up in the mail stream, including coffins, eggs, dogs and, in a few cases, human young.According to National Postal Museum historian Nancy Pope, the first known case of a mailed baby was in 1913 when Mr. and Mrs. Jesse Beauge of Glen Este, Ohio, shipped their 10-pound infant son to his grandmothers home about a mile away, paying 15 cents in postage and springing for $50 in insurance (because they were worriers).But some children were mailed much farther, Pope said. Edna Neff of Pensacola, Fla., was 6 when she was packed off or packaged off to her fathers home in Christiansburg, Va., 720 miles away