山东省聊城市临清市2023年考研英语一深度预测试题Section I Use of EnglishDirections:Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points)完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Stefan and Erika Svanstrom on a four-month honeymoon were hit by several natural disasters, including the Australian floods, Christchurch earthquake and Japanese tsunami.The 1 couple left Sweden on December 6 and were 2 caught in Munich, Germany, due to one of Europes worst snowstorms.Later, they flew on to Australia which then 3 with one of the most terrible hurricanes in the nations history. From there, the couple, 4 , were forced to 5 for 24 hours on the floor of a shopping centre with 2500 others.“Trees were being 6 and big branches were scattered across the streets,” Stefan told Swedens Expressen newspaper. “We 7 escaped”The couple then flew to Christchurch, New Zealand. 8 their arriving, a massive earthquake 9 magnitude 6.3 hit the city on February 22.Erika said “We could not visit the city since it was completely in 10 , so instead we travelled around before going to Japan.” But days after the Svanstroms arrived, Tokyo was 11 by Japans largest earthquake 12 records began. “The trembling was horrible and we saw roof debris (碎片) fly off the buildings,” Mr. Svantrom said. “ 13 seemed the buildings were swaying 14 ”The family returned to Sweden on March 29 after a(n) 15 calmer visit to their last destination China.But Mr. Svanstrom, who also survived the very tsunami 16 hit Southeast Asia in 14, said “I know marriages have to experience some 17 , but I think we have 18 most of them.” , 19 that the marriage had become strong.“Weve certainly experienced 20 our fair share of catastrophes, but the most important thing is that were together and happy.” said the couple.1、Anew-marriedBnewly-marryCnewly-marriedDnew-marry2、AfinallyBeventuallyCgraduallyDimmediately3、AmetBfacedChitDcome4、Ain vainBin panicCin sorrowDin depression5、AhideBstayCremainDshelter6、Ataken overBturned overCgot overDknocked over7、AnearlyBnarrowlyCalmostDeasily8、AAtBWithCOnDFor9、AmeasuringBis measuredCmeasuresDmeasured10、AmessBorderCchaosDcontrol11、AeffectedBdestroyedCshakenDsuffered12、AwhenBwhileCasDsince13、AItBThereCThatDWhat14、Ain and outBhere and thereCbackwards and forwardsDback and forth15、AprettyBfairlyCmuchDeven16、AwhichBasCthatDwhat17、AtrialsBtricksCtripsDtriangles18、Alooked throughBput throughCcome throughDgot through19、AaddedBaddingCadded toDadding to20、Arather thanBother thanCmore thanDless thanSection II Reading ComprehensionPart ADirections:Read the following four texts. Answer the questions below each text by choosing A, B, C or D. Mark your answers on the ANSWER SHEET. (40 points)Text 1Once when I was a teenager, my father and I were standing in line to buy tickets for the circus(马戏表演). Finally there was only one family between us and the ticket counter. This family made a big impression on me. There were eight children, all probably under the age of 12. You could tell they didnt have a lot of money. Their clothes were not expensive, but they were clean. The children were well-behaved, all of them standing in line, two-by-two behind their parents. The children talked excitedly about the clowns, elephants and other acts they would see that night. One could sense they had never been to the circus before.The father and mother seemed happy as they could be.The tickets lady asked how many tickets the father wanted, he proudly answered, “Please let me buy eight childrens tickets and two adults tickets, so I can take my family to the circus.”The ticket lady told him the price.The father lowered his head and asked, “How much did you say?”The ticket lady again told him the price.The man didnt have enough money. How was he supposed to turn and tell his eight kids that he didnt have enough money to take them to the circus.Seeing what was happening, my dad took a $20 note from his pocket and dropped in on the ground. (We were not wealthy in any sense of the world!) My father reached down, picked up the bill, tapped the man on the shoulder and said, “Excuse me, sir, this fell out of your pocket.” The man knew what was going on. He looked straight into my dads eyes, took my dads hand in both of his, pressed tightly onto the bill, and with his lip quivering and a tear streaming down his cheek, he replied, “Thank you, thank you, Sir. This really means a lot to me and my family.”My father and I went back to our car and drove home. We didnt go to the circus that night, but we could go without.1、Why was the poor man unhappy after he spoke with the ticket lady?AThe tickets were too expensive.BHis children were nois